Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications

Traditional wood composites are produced with synthetic, formaldehyde-based adhesives, commonly made from fossil-derived constituents, such as urea, phenol, melamine, etc. Along with their undisputable advantages, these adhesives are characterized by certain problems, connected with the emission of...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Traditional wood composites are produced with synthetic, formaldehyde-based adhesives, commonly made from fossil-derived constituents, such as urea, phenol, melamine, etc. Along with their undisputable advantages, these adhesives are characterized by certain problems, connected with the emission of hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including free formaldehyde emission from the finished wood composites, which is carcinogenic to humans and harmful to the environment. The growing environmental concerns, connected with the adoption of circular economy principles, and the new, stricter legislative requirements for the emission of harmful VOCs, e.g., free formaldehyde, from wood composites, have posed new challenges to researchers and industrial practice, related to the development of sustainable, eco-friendly wood composites, optimization of the available lignocellulosic raw materials, and use of alternative resources. This reprint presents a collection of 10 high-quality original research and review papers providing examples of the most recent advances and technological developments in the fabrication, design, characteristics, and applications of eco-friendly wood and wood-based composites.
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language eng
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1000242024-04-09T23:16:13Z Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications Bekhta, Pavlo Antov, Petar Zhou, Yonghui Savov, Viktor max stress Tsai-Wu Tsai-Hill Puck Hoffman Hashin failure criteria beech finite element modelling composites biomaterials bio-composites bio design mycelium-based composites biopolymers interior design architecture wood mycelium fungi patent documents advanced biocomposites natural fibers green flame retardants fire retardancy product safety acid precipitation single and fractionation step kraft lignin physical and chemical properties A. mangium black liquor antibacterial biocomposite mechanical properties poly (lactic acid) wood leachate wood-based panels fiberboards adhesive system hydrolysis lignin phenol–formaldehyde resin optimization hot-pressing birch outer bark suberinic acids particle boards Gigantochloa pruriens chemical properties physical and mechanical properties wood-based composites particleboard thermoplastic starch Arenga pinnata modification benzoyl peroxide twin-screw extruder coating heat treatment nanotechnology nanosilver permeability porous structure solid wood thermal modification n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Traditional wood composites are produced with synthetic, formaldehyde-based adhesives, commonly made from fossil-derived constituents, such as urea, phenol, melamine, etc. Along with their undisputable advantages, these adhesives are characterized by certain problems, connected with the emission of hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including free formaldehyde emission from the finished wood composites, which is carcinogenic to humans and harmful to the environment. The growing environmental concerns, connected with the adoption of circular economy principles, and the new, stricter legislative requirements for the emission of harmful VOCs, e.g., free formaldehyde, from wood composites, have posed new challenges to researchers and industrial practice, related to the development of sustainable, eco-friendly wood composites, optimization of the available lignocellulosic raw materials, and use of alternative resources. This reprint presents a collection of 10 high-quality original research and review papers providing examples of the most recent advances and technological developments in the fabrication, design, characteristics, and applications of eco-friendly wood and wood-based composites. 2023-05-11T17:17:11Z 2023-05-11T17:17:11Z 2023 book ONIX_20230511_9783036571874_41 9783036571874 9783036571867 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/100024 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7117 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7117 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7186-7 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7186-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036571874 9783036571867 204 Basel open access
spellingShingle max stress
Tsai-Wu
Tsai-Hill
Puck
Hoffman
Hashin
failure criteria
beech
finite element modelling
composites
biomaterials
bio-composites
bio design
mycelium-based composites
biopolymers
interior design
architecture
wood
mycelium
fungi
patent documents
advanced biocomposites
natural fibers
green flame retardants
fire retardancy
product safety
acid precipitation
single and fractionation step
kraft lignin
physical and chemical properties
A. mangium black liquor
antibacterial
biocomposite
mechanical properties
poly (lactic acid)
wood leachate
wood-based panels
fiberboards
adhesive system
hydrolysis lignin
phenol–formaldehyde resin
optimization
hot-pressing
birch outer bark
suberinic acids
particle boards
Gigantochloa pruriens
chemical properties
physical and mechanical properties
wood-based composites
particleboard
thermoplastic starch
Arenga pinnata
modification
benzoyl peroxide
twin-screw extruder
coating
heat treatment
nanotechnology
nanosilver
permeability
porous structure
solid wood
thermal modification
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications
title Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications
title_full Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications
title_fullStr Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications
title_short Eco-Friendly Wood Composites: Design, Characterization and Applications
title_sort eco friendly wood composites design characterization and applications
topic max stress
Tsai-Wu
Tsai-Hill
Puck
Hoffman
Hashin
failure criteria
beech
finite element modelling
composites
biomaterials
bio-composites
bio design
mycelium-based composites
biopolymers
interior design
architecture
wood
mycelium
fungi
patent documents
advanced biocomposites
natural fibers
green flame retardants
fire retardancy
product safety
acid precipitation
single and fractionation step
kraft lignin
physical and chemical properties
A. mangium black liquor
antibacterial
biocomposite
mechanical properties
poly (lactic acid)
wood leachate
wood-based panels
fiberboards
adhesive system
hydrolysis lignin
phenol–formaldehyde resin
optimization
hot-pressing
birch outer bark
suberinic acids
particle boards
Gigantochloa pruriens
chemical properties
physical and mechanical properties
wood-based composites
particleboard
thermoplastic starch
Arenga pinnata
modification
benzoyl peroxide
twin-screw extruder
coating
heat treatment
nanotechnology
nanosilver
permeability
porous structure
solid wood
thermal modification
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet max stress
Tsai-Wu
Tsai-Hill
Puck
Hoffman
Hashin
failure criteria
beech
finite element modelling
composites
biomaterials
bio-composites
bio design
mycelium-based composites
biopolymers
interior design
architecture
wood
mycelium
fungi
patent documents
advanced biocomposites
natural fibers
green flame retardants
fire retardancy
product safety
acid precipitation
single and fractionation step
kraft lignin
physical and chemical properties
A. mangium black liquor
antibacterial
biocomposite
mechanical properties
poly (lactic acid)
wood leachate
wood-based panels
fiberboards
adhesive system
hydrolysis lignin
phenol–formaldehyde resin
optimization
hot-pressing
birch outer bark
suberinic acids
particle boards
Gigantochloa pruriens
chemical properties
physical and mechanical properties
wood-based composites
particleboard
thermoplastic starch
Arenga pinnata
modification
benzoyl peroxide
twin-screw extruder
coating
heat treatment
nanotechnology
nanosilver
permeability
porous structure
solid wood
thermal modification
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url ONIX_20230511_9783036571874_41