Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions

In this reprint, the underlying damage mechanisms of materials used under extreme conditions are explored using computer simulation and modelling methods, presenting important information to predict the lifetime of related facilities. The scope of this reprint embraces numerical work on material res...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In this reprint, the underlying damage mechanisms of materials used under extreme conditions are explored using computer simulation and modelling methods, presenting important information to predict the lifetime of related facilities. The scope of this reprint embraces numerical work on material responses to extreme conditions, such as high-speed impact or loading, neutron or ion irradiation, and high-pressure and/or high-temperature environments. Related simulation results based on the first principle method, molecular dynamics, and finite element methods are reported. Results of various topics have been reported by papers collected in this book, for example, including fitting a better empirical potential, diffusion of atoms on surface, corrosion, interaction between different defects, elastic constants calculations, effect of hot press forming on collision toughness and energy distribution, and influence of radiation defects on the thermo-mechanical properties of UO2. Furthermore, a review about the experiments and models for the effect of strain rate on NiTi shape memory alloys (SMAs) has also been included in this reprint. These new results present new knowledge for understanding the damage mechanisms of materials under extreme conditions, which would be useful not only for researchers in these fields but also for new readers to learn about basic concepts and current research progress to better understand the response of materials under extreme conditions.
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language eng
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1009072024-04-11T15:11:09Z Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions Shen, Yao Gao, Ning uranium molybdenum molecular dynamics interatomic potential Mo-Re alloy Na adsorption and diffusion surface vacancy first-principles calculation clustering diffusivity Na solvent Mo or Re solute ab initio molecular dynamics atomic simulations dislocation loop vacancy defect tungsten FeCrAl elastic properties temperature effect uranium dioxide Frenkel pairs antisites elastic modulus thermal expansion UO2 grain boundary Xe bubble Xe Kr occupation diffusion nucleation ReaxFF corrosion Fe-H2O interface free volume strain effect micro-cracking center pillar side crash simulation patchwork partial softening energy distribution NiTi shape memory alloy strain rate effect thermomechanical n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering In this reprint, the underlying damage mechanisms of materials used under extreme conditions are explored using computer simulation and modelling methods, presenting important information to predict the lifetime of related facilities. The scope of this reprint embraces numerical work on material responses to extreme conditions, such as high-speed impact or loading, neutron or ion irradiation, and high-pressure and/or high-temperature environments. Related simulation results based on the first principle method, molecular dynamics, and finite element methods are reported. Results of various topics have been reported by papers collected in this book, for example, including fitting a better empirical potential, diffusion of atoms on surface, corrosion, interaction between different defects, elastic constants calculations, effect of hot press forming on collision toughness and energy distribution, and influence of radiation defects on the thermo-mechanical properties of UO2. Furthermore, a review about the experiments and models for the effect of strain rate on NiTi shape memory alloys (SMAs) has also been included in this reprint. These new results present new knowledge for understanding the damage mechanisms of materials under extreme conditions, which would be useful not only for researchers in these fields but also for new readers to learn about basic concepts and current research progress to better understand the response of materials under extreme conditions. 2023-06-23T09:52:36Z 2023-06-23T09:52:36Z 2023 book ONIX_20230623_9783036575865_139 9783036575865 9783036575872 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/100907 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7375 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7375 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7587-2 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7587-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036575865 9783036575872 184 Basel open access
spellingShingle uranium
molybdenum
molecular dynamics
interatomic potential
Mo-Re alloy
Na adsorption and diffusion
surface vacancy
first-principles calculation
clustering
diffusivity
Na solvent
Mo or Re solute
ab initio molecular dynamics
atomic simulations
dislocation loop
vacancy defect
tungsten
FeCrAl
elastic properties
temperature effect
uranium dioxide
Frenkel pairs
antisites
elastic modulus
thermal expansion
UO2
grain boundary
Xe bubble
Xe
Kr
occupation
diffusion
nucleation
ReaxFF
corrosion
Fe-H2O interface
free volume
strain effect
micro-cracking
center pillar
side crash simulation
patchwork
partial softening
energy distribution
NiTi
shape memory alloy
strain rate effect
thermomechanical
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering
Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions
title Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions
title_full Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions
title_fullStr Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions
title_short Numerical Modeling of Materials under Extreme Conditions
title_sort numerical modeling of materials under extreme conditions
topic uranium
molybdenum
molecular dynamics
interatomic potential
Mo-Re alloy
Na adsorption and diffusion
surface vacancy
first-principles calculation
clustering
diffusivity
Na solvent
Mo or Re solute
ab initio molecular dynamics
atomic simulations
dislocation loop
vacancy defect
tungsten
FeCrAl
elastic properties
temperature effect
uranium dioxide
Frenkel pairs
antisites
elastic modulus
thermal expansion
UO2
grain boundary
Xe bubble
Xe
Kr
occupation
diffusion
nucleation
ReaxFF
corrosion
Fe-H2O interface
free volume
strain effect
micro-cracking
center pillar
side crash simulation
patchwork
partial softening
energy distribution
NiTi
shape memory alloy
strain rate effect
thermomechanical
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering
topic_facet uranium
molybdenum
molecular dynamics
interatomic potential
Mo-Re alloy
Na adsorption and diffusion
surface vacancy
first-principles calculation
clustering
diffusivity
Na solvent
Mo or Re solute
ab initio molecular dynamics
atomic simulations
dislocation loop
vacancy defect
tungsten
FeCrAl
elastic properties
temperature effect
uranium dioxide
Frenkel pairs
antisites
elastic modulus
thermal expansion
UO2
grain boundary
Xe bubble
Xe
Kr
occupation
diffusion
nucleation
ReaxFF
corrosion
Fe-H2O interface
free volume
strain effect
micro-cracking
center pillar
side crash simulation
patchwork
partial softening
energy distribution
NiTi
shape memory alloy
strain rate effect
thermomechanical
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering
url ONIX_20230623_9783036575865_139