On Linearization

The first attempt at a restrictive theory of the linear order of sentences and phrases of the world's languages, by one of the founders of cartographic syntax.Linearization, or the typical sequence of words in a sentence, varies tremendously from language to language. Why, for example, does the Engl...

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Main Author: Cinque, Guglielmo
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The MIT Press 2023
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Online Access:ONIX_20230731_9780262372862_6
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author Cinque, Guglielmo
author_browse Cinque, Guglielmo
author_facet Cinque, Guglielmo
author_sort Cinque, Guglielmo
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The first attempt at a restrictive theory of the linear order of sentences and phrases of the world's languages, by one of the founders of cartographic syntax.Linearization, or the typical sequence of words in a sentence, varies tremendously from language to language. Why, for example, does the English phrase “a white table” need a different word order from the French phrase “une table blanche,” even though both refer to the same object? Guglielmo Cinque challenges the current understanding of word order variation, which assumes that word order can be dealt with simply by putting a head either before or after its complements and modifiers. The subtle variations in word order, he says, can provide a window into understanding the deeper structure of language and are in need of a sophisticated explanation.The bewildering variation in word order among the languages of the world, says Cinque, should not dissuade us from researching what, if anything, determines which orders are possible (and attested/attestable) and which orders are impossible (and not attested/nonattestable), both when they maximally conform to the “head-final” or “head-initial” types and when they depart from them to varying degrees. His aim is to develop a restrictive theory of word order variation—not just a way to derive the ideal head-initial and head-final word orders but also the mixed cases.In the absence of an explicit theory of linearization, Cinque provides a general approach to derive linear order from a hierarchical arrangement of constituents, specifically, by assuming a restrictive movement analysis that creates structures that can then be linearized by Richard S. Kayne's Linear Correspondence Axiom.
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publishDate 2023
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publisher The MIT Press
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1115722024-03-24T21:08:47Z On Linearization Cinque, Guglielmo linearization externalization word order variation nominal projection restrictive theory, restrictive thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFK Grammar, syntax and morphology thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFM Lexicography thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics The first attempt at a restrictive theory of the linear order of sentences and phrases of the world's languages, by one of the founders of cartographic syntax.Linearization, or the typical sequence of words in a sentence, varies tremendously from language to language. Why, for example, does the English phrase “a white table” need a different word order from the French phrase “une table blanche,” even though both refer to the same object? Guglielmo Cinque challenges the current understanding of word order variation, which assumes that word order can be dealt with simply by putting a head either before or after its complements and modifiers. The subtle variations in word order, he says, can provide a window into understanding the deeper structure of language and are in need of a sophisticated explanation.The bewildering variation in word order among the languages of the world, says Cinque, should not dissuade us from researching what, if anything, determines which orders are possible (and attested/attestable) and which orders are impossible (and not attested/nonattestable), both when they maximally conform to the “head-final” or “head-initial” types and when they depart from them to varying degrees. His aim is to develop a restrictive theory of word order variation—not just a way to derive the ideal head-initial and head-final word orders but also the mixed cases.In the absence of an explicit theory of linearization, Cinque provides a general approach to derive linear order from a hierarchical arrangement of constituents, specifically, by assuming a restrictive movement analysis that creates structures that can then be linearized by Richard S. Kayne's Linear Correspondence Axiom. 2023-07-31T10:53:25Z 2023-07-31T10:53:25Z 2023 book ONIX_20230731_9780262372862_6 9780262372862 9780262544955 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/111572 eng Linguistic Inquiry Monographs image/jpeg n/a https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/14681.001.0001 The MIT Press The MIT Press 10.7551/mitpress/14681.001.0001 10.7551/mitpress/14681.001.0001 ae0cf962-f685-4933-93d1-916defa5123d 9780262372862 9780262544955 The MIT Press 86 220 Cambridge open access
spellingShingle linearization
externalization
word order variation
nominal projection
restrictive theory, restrictive
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFK Grammar, syntax and morphology
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFM Lexicography
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
Cinque, Guglielmo
On Linearization
title On Linearization
title_full On Linearization
title_fullStr On Linearization
title_full_unstemmed On Linearization
title_short On Linearization
title_sort on linearization
topic linearization
externalization
word order variation
nominal projection
restrictive theory, restrictive
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFK Grammar, syntax and morphology
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFM Lexicography
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
topic_facet linearization
externalization
word order variation
nominal projection
restrictive theory, restrictive
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFK Grammar, syntax and morphology
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFM Lexicography
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
url ONIX_20230731_9780262372862_6
work_keys_str_mv AT cinqueguglielmo onlinearization