Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia

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Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Shu-Huah Wang, Julia, Y.H. Ng, Irene, Ku, Inhoe, Young Kang, Ji, Zhao, Xi, Peng, Chenhong, Abe, Aya, Yao, Yinan
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Հրապարակվել է: Edward Elgar Publishing 2023
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author Shu-Huah Wang, Julia
Y.H. Ng, Irene
Ku, Inhoe
Young Kang, Ji
Zhao, Xi
Peng, Chenhong
Abe, Aya
Yao, Yinan
author_browse Abe, Aya
Ku, Inhoe
Peng, Chenhong
Shu-Huah Wang, Julia
Y.H. Ng, Irene
Yao, Yinan
Young Kang, Ji
Zhao, Xi
author_facet Shu-Huah Wang, Julia
Y.H. Ng, Irene
Ku, Inhoe
Young Kang, Ji
Zhao, Xi
Peng, Chenhong
Abe, Aya
Yao, Yinan
author_sort Shu-Huah Wang, Julia
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Published
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-111608
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Edward Elgar Publishing
publisherStr Edward Elgar Publishing
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1116082023-07-31T14:27:51Z Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia Shu-Huah Wang, Julia Y.H. Ng, Irene Ku, Inhoe Young Kang, Ji Zhao, Xi Peng, Chenhong Abe, Aya Yao, Yinan East Asia; welfare; income-packaging; generosity; family values; model family JFFA Published The welfare regimes in East Asia are traditionally characterized as productivist, where social policies are subordinated to economic development goals. However, many studies have suggested that welfare approaches adopted by East Asian countries cannot be understood as a homogeneous regime. In this chapter, we investigate the heterogeneities of East Asian welfare systems for low-income families with school-aged children by using a model family approach based on data in 2019, with a specific focus on contrasting features of social assistance systems. We find that Taiwan and Japan adopt an inclusivist welfare model that offers relatively more generous social benefits. Korea can be described as a nominal inclusivist welfare model, where expansions in social welfare programs in the past years did not translate into similar generosity levels as Taiwan and Japan. Singapore adopts a minimalist welfare approach, which provides social benefits with a low level of generosity, and Hong Kong is in between a minimalist and inclusivist welfare approach. China is an emerging productivist model where the levels of social benefits are roughly enough to meet necessary living expenses for low-income families. 2023-07-31T14:27:47Z 2023-07-31T14:27:47Z 2022-10-18 chapter 9781800888982 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/111608 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/poverty-and-inequality-in-east-asia-9781800888975.html https://www.elgaronline.com/edcollchap-oa/book/9781800888982/book-part-9781800888982-11.xml Edward Elgar Publishing Edward Elgar Publishing https://doi.org/10.4337/9781800888982.00011 The welfare regimes in East Asia are traditionally characterized as productivist, where social policies are subordinated to economic development goals. However, many studies have suggested that welfare approaches adopted by East Asian countries cannot be understood as a homogeneous regime. In this chapter, we investigate the heterogeneities of East Asian welfare systems for low-income families with school-aged children by using a model family approach based on data in 2019, with a specific focus on contrasting features of social assistance systems. We find that Taiwan and Japan adopt an inclusivist welfare model that offers relatively more generous social benefits. Korea can be described as a nominal inclusivist welfare model, where expansions in social welfare programs in the past years did not translate into similar generosity levels as Taiwan and Japan. Singapore adopts a minimalist welfare approach, which provides social benefits with a low level of generosity, and Hong Kong is in between a minimalist and inclusivist welfare approach. China is an emerging productivist model where the levels of social benefits are roughly enough to meet necessary living expenses for low-income families. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781800888982.00011 01ceac28-75b4-492a-8eec-f9b98bc6b28c https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ 9781800888982 Edward Elgar Publishing Cheltenham, UK open access
spellingShingle East Asia; welfare; income-packaging; generosity; family values; model family
JFFA
Shu-Huah Wang, Julia
Y.H. Ng, Irene
Ku, Inhoe
Young Kang, Ji
Zhao, Xi
Peng, Chenhong
Abe, Aya
Yao, Yinan
Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia
title Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia
title_full Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia
title_fullStr Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia
title_full_unstemmed Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia
title_short Chapter 3: Income packaging and social safety nets for low-income families with children in East Asia
title_sort chapter 3 income packaging and social safety nets for low income families with children in east asia
topic East Asia; welfare; income-packaging; generosity; family values; model family
JFFA
topic_facet East Asia; welfare; income-packaging; generosity; family values; model family
JFFA
url https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/111608
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