Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe

It is the aim of this paper to analyse the importance of (double-entry) bookkeeping for the economic development in Europe and its possible indirect influence on economic growth. Being one of the most important commercial techniques of the European merchants double-entry bookkeeping stayed in close...

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Prif Awdur: Denzel, Markus A.
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Cyhoeddwyd: Firenze University Press 2023
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Mynediad Ar-lein:ONIX_20230803_9791221500929_22
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author Denzel, Markus A.
author_browse Denzel, Markus A.
author_facet Denzel, Markus A.
author_sort Denzel, Markus A.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description It is the aim of this paper to analyse the importance of (double-entry) bookkeeping for the economic development in Europe and its possible indirect influence on economic growth. Being one of the most important commercial techniques of the European merchants double-entry bookkeeping stayed in close relationship to the expansion of trade. So, the distribution of different bookkeeping techniques all over Western and Central Europe, took place, on one hand, through the extensive commercial contacts of Italian merchant-bankers with merchants of regions north of the Alps and because of the need of many non-Italian merchants to consolidate their commercial knowledge in Italy through specific studies and/or through acquiring practical knowledge. On the other, treaties on (double-entry) bookkeeping supported its diffusion. The study analyses examples of ledgers as ‘mirrors’ of their enterprises’ activities, and it will be shown how such ledgers served as instruments for reducing various risks of entrepreneurial engagement. As a result it will become clear that the knowledge of the technique of double-entry bookkeeping was one of the preconditions of the commercial and, later on, the industrial expansion of the Europeans, which made a significant difference to other merchant cultures in the world.
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language eng
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Firenze University Press
publisherStr Firenze University Press
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1119972025-07-17T10:01:29Z Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe Denzel, Markus A. Accounting (double-entry) bookkeeping commerce economic development entrepreneurial risk growth merchants’ treatises thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology It is the aim of this paper to analyse the importance of (double-entry) bookkeeping for the economic development in Europe and its possible indirect influence on economic growth. Being one of the most important commercial techniques of the European merchants double-entry bookkeeping stayed in close relationship to the expansion of trade. So, the distribution of different bookkeeping techniques all over Western and Central Europe, took place, on one hand, through the extensive commercial contacts of Italian merchant-bankers with merchants of regions north of the Alps and because of the need of many non-Italian merchants to consolidate their commercial knowledge in Italy through specific studies and/or through acquiring practical knowledge. On the other, treaties on (double-entry) bookkeeping supported its diffusion. The study analyses examples of ledgers as ‘mirrors’ of their enterprises’ activities, and it will be shown how such ledgers served as instruments for reducing various risks of entrepreneurial engagement. As a result it will become clear that the knowledge of the technique of double-entry bookkeeping was one of the preconditions of the commercial and, later on, the industrial expansion of the Europeans, which made a significant difference to other merchant cultures in the world. 2023-08-08T04:20:38Z 2023-08-08T04:20:38Z 2023-08-03T15:02:55Z 2023 chapter ONIX_20230803_9791221500929_22 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/74826 9791221500929 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/111997 eng Datini Studies in Economic History open access image/png image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/74826/1/9791221500929-14.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/74826/1/9791221500929-14.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0092-9.14 10.36253/979-12-215-0092-9.14 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a L’economia della conoscenza: innovazione, produttività e crescita economica nei secoli XIII-XVIII / The knowledge economy: innovation, productivity and economic growth, 13th to 18th century 9791221500929 27 Florence open access
spellingShingle Accounting
(double-entry) bookkeeping
commerce
economic development
entrepreneurial risk
growth
merchants’ treatises
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
Denzel, Markus A.
Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe
title Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe
title_full Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe
title_fullStr Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe
title_short Chapter Bookkeeping as a ‘key technology’ of pre-modern commerce. Its relevance for the eco-nomic development in Europe
title_sort chapter bookkeeping as a key technology of pre modern commerce its relevance for the eco nomic development in europe
topic Accounting
(double-entry) bookkeeping
commerce
economic development
entrepreneurial risk
growth
merchants’ treatises
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
topic_facet Accounting
(double-entry) bookkeeping
commerce
economic development
entrepreneurial risk
growth
merchants’ treatises
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
url ONIX_20230803_9791221500929_22
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