Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS

The practice of medicine, the delivery of health care and public health services, and biomedical research have all become more data-intensive. The importance of managing information has become apparent, and with it attention to building knowledge commons. This chapter describes factors that influenc...

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Main Authors: Geary, Janis, Majumder, Mary A., Robinson, Jill Oliver, Guerrini, Christi, Cook-Deegan, Robert
格式: Online
語言:英语
出版: Edward Elgar Publishing 2023
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在線閱讀:https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/113186
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author Geary, Janis
Majumder, Mary A.
Robinson, Jill Oliver
Guerrini, Christi
Cook-Deegan, Robert
author_browse Cook-Deegan, Robert
Geary, Janis
Guerrini, Christi
Majumder, Mary A.
Robinson, Jill Oliver
author_facet Geary, Janis
Majumder, Mary A.
Robinson, Jill Oliver
Guerrini, Christi
Cook-Deegan, Robert
author_sort Geary, Janis
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The practice of medicine, the delivery of health care and public health services, and biomedical research have all become more data-intensive. The importance of managing information has become apparent, and with it attention to building knowledge commons. This chapter describes factors that influence the creation and use of diverse sets of data that enable biomedical advances. First, we characterize these resources as a Medical Information Commons (MIC). We describe commons scholarship generally and MICs more specifically, and describe approaches to commons governance. Next, we highlight specific issues around privacy and consent, and then discuss participant interests in the commons. We describe the negative history of marginalized and racialized populations, and finally we pull all of these concepts together and discuss challenges in building MICs that are trustworthy and inclusive, and meet the needs of marginalized and racialized populations.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1131862023-09-01T14:36:05Z Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS Geary, Janis Majumder, Mary A. Robinson, Jill Oliver Guerrini, Christi Cook-Deegan, Robert Commons, Data, Data sharing, Privacy, Ethics, Governance LNRD The practice of medicine, the delivery of health care and public health services, and biomedical research have all become more data-intensive. The importance of managing information has become apparent, and with it attention to building knowledge commons. This chapter describes factors that influence the creation and use of diverse sets of data that enable biomedical advances. First, we characterize these resources as a Medical Information Commons (MIC). We describe commons scholarship generally and MICs more specifically, and describe approaches to commons governance. Next, we highlight specific issues around privacy and consent, and then discuss participant interests in the commons. We describe the negative history of marginalized and racialized populations, and finally we pull all of these concepts together and discuss challenges in building MICs that are trustworthy and inclusive, and meet the needs of marginalized and racialized populations. Published 2023-09-01T14:36:03Z 2023-09-01T14:36:03Z 2022-01-11 chapter 9781839105951 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/113186 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/bioinformatics-medical-informatics-and-the-law-9781839105944.html https://www.elgaronline.com/edcollchap-oa/book/9781839105951/book-part-9781839105951-11.xml Edward Elgar Publishing Edward Elgar Publishing 10.4337/9781839105951.00011 10.4337/9781839105951.00011 01ceac28-75b4-492a-8eec-f9b98bc6b28c https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ 9781839105951 Edward Elgar Publishing Cheltenham, UK open access
spellingShingle Commons, Data, Data sharing, Privacy, Ethics, Governance
LNRD
Geary, Janis
Majumder, Mary A.
Robinson, Jill Oliver
Guerrini, Christi
Cook-Deegan, Robert
Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS
title Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS
title_full Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS
title_fullStr Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS
title_full_unstemmed Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS
title_short Chapter 2: MEDICAL INFORMATION COMMONS: CONCEPTUAL, LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR STAKEHOLDERS
title_sort chapter 2 medical information commons conceptual legal and ethical considerations for stakeholders
topic Commons, Data, Data sharing, Privacy, Ethics, Governance
LNRD
topic_facet Commons, Data, Data sharing, Privacy, Ethics, Governance
LNRD
url https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/113186
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