The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties

The decline of the centre-left and centre-right people’s parties is arguably the most poignant feature of the crisis of democracy in Western Europe today. To understand why, this book explores the striking parallels between the life of democracy and that of the people’s parties over the course of th...

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主要作者: Corduwener, Pepijn
格式: Online
語言:英语
出版: Oxford University Press 2023
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在線閱讀:OCN: 1371484391
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author Corduwener, Pepijn
author_browse Corduwener, Pepijn
author_facet Corduwener, Pepijn
author_sort Corduwener, Pepijn
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The decline of the centre-left and centre-right people’s parties is arguably the most poignant feature of the crisis of democracy in Western Europe today. To understand why, this book explores the striking parallels between the life of democracy and that of the people’s parties over the course of the past century. It offers a transnational window on the history of democracy since 1918 by weaving together three epochs which are often studied apart: democracy’s troubled history in the Interwar era; the trente glorieuses after the Second World War; and the period since the 1970s. The book shows that democracy was only stabilized and legitimized when people’s parties emerged that managed to balance between facilitating popular participation from below, bridging divisions between social groups, and practising the politics of compromise. Ideas for such parties existed already in the first decades of the twentieth century. Nonetheless, Socialist and Catholic mass parties failed to transform into people’s parties, which was essential for the crisis (and breakdown) of democracy in the Interwar era. This was a traumatic experience which contributed to the unexpected stabilization of democracy after 1945 as party leaders transformed their organizations into broad-based people’s parties that embraced compromise and responsibility. However, this stability did not last, and paradoxically their transformation also harboured the seeds of democracy’s more recent problems. Over the past decades, people’s parties have struggled to connect to an individualizing society while having become increasingly absorbed by their governing responsibilities.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1135042025-03-20T05:29:10Z The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties Corduwener, Pepijn democracy, history, political parties, people’s parties, Christian democracy, Social democracy, crisis, populism, twentieth century, Western Europe The decline of the centre-left and centre-right people’s parties is arguably the most poignant feature of the crisis of democracy in Western Europe today. To understand why, this book explores the striking parallels between the life of democracy and that of the people’s parties over the course of the past century. It offers a transnational window on the history of democracy since 1918 by weaving together three epochs which are often studied apart: democracy’s troubled history in the Interwar era; the trente glorieuses after the Second World War; and the period since the 1970s. The book shows that democracy was only stabilized and legitimized when people’s parties emerged that managed to balance between facilitating popular participation from below, bridging divisions between social groups, and practising the politics of compromise. Ideas for such parties existed already in the first decades of the twentieth century. Nonetheless, Socialist and Catholic mass parties failed to transform into people’s parties, which was essential for the crisis (and breakdown) of democracy in the Interwar era. This was a traumatic experience which contributed to the unexpected stabilization of democracy after 1945 as party leaders transformed their organizations into broad-based people’s parties that embraced compromise and responsibility. However, this stability did not last, and paradoxically their transformation also harboured the seeds of democracy’s more recent problems. Over the past decades, people’s parties have struggled to connect to an individualizing society while having become increasingly absorbed by their governing responsibilities. 2023-09-08T04:01:06Z 2023-09-08T04:01:06Z 2023-09-07T12:07:17Z 2023 book OCN: 1371484391 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/76162 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/113504 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76162/1/9780192843418.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76162/1/9780192843418.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76162/1/9780192843418.pdf Oxford University Press 10.1093/oso/9780192843418.001.0001 10.1093/oso/9780192843418.001.0001 db4e319f-ca9f-449a-bcf2-37d7c6f885b1 Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek da087c60-8432-4f58-b2dd-747fc1a60025 Dutch Research Council (NWO) 265 Oxford open access
spellingShingle democracy, history, political parties, people’s parties, Christian democracy, Social democracy, crisis, populism, twentieth century, Western Europe
Corduwener, Pepijn
The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties
title The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties
title_full The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties
title_fullStr The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties
title_full_unstemmed The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties
title_short The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties
title_sort rise and fall of the people s parties
topic democracy, history, political parties, people’s parties, Christian democracy, Social democracy, crisis, populism, twentieth century, Western Europe
topic_facet democracy, history, political parties, people’s parties, Christian democracy, Social democracy, crisis, populism, twentieth century, Western Europe
url OCN: 1371484391
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