Misfortunes of War

This monograph, part of a larger study of ways to reduce collateral damage undertaken for the U.S. Air Force, analyzes media and public reactions to civilian casualty incidents, whether these incidents affect media reporting or public support for military operations, and, if so, how. It analyzes cas...

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Hoofdauteurs: Larson, Eric V., Savych, Bogdan
Formaat: Online
Taal:Engels
Gepubliceerd in: RAND Corporation 2023
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Online toegang:ONIX_20231005_9780833042446_423
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author Larson, Eric V.
Savych, Bogdan
author_browse Larson, Eric V.
Savych, Bogdan
author_facet Larson, Eric V.
Savych, Bogdan
author_sort Larson, Eric V.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This monograph, part of a larger study of ways to reduce collateral damage undertaken for the U.S. Air Force, analyzes media and public reactions to civilian casualty incidents, whether these incidents affect media reporting or public support for military operations, and, if so, how. It analyzes case studies of incidents of civilian deaths in the February 1991 bombing of the Al Firdos bunker in the Gulf War, the April and May 1999 attacks on the Djakovica convoy and Chinese embassy during the war in Kosovo, the June 2002 attack involving an Afghan wedding party during operations in Afghanistan, and the March 2003 incident involving a large explosion in a crowded Baghdad marketplace to describe and explain how the U.S. and foreign media and publics have responded. For each case study, the study team examined press, public, and leadership responses to these incidents and found the following. First, while avoiding civilian casualties is important to the American public, it has realistic expectations about the actual possibilities for avoiding casualties. Second, the press reports heavily on civilian casualty incidents. Third, adversaries understand the publicÂ's sensitivities to civilian deaths and have sought to exploit them. Fourth, during armed conflict, the belief that the United States and its allies are trying to avoid casualties most affects support for U.S. military operations, both at home and abroad. Fifth, while strong majorities of Americans typically give U.S. military and political leaders the benefit of the doubt when civilian casualty incidents occur, this does not necessarily extend to foreign audiences. Sixth, when civilian casualty incidents occur, it is at least as important to get the story right as to get the story out. Finally, attention to and concern about civilian casualties both at home and abroad have increased in recent years and may continue to do so.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1146492024-04-04T14:41:48Z Misfortunes of War Larson, Eric V. Savych, Bogdan History Political Science thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence This monograph, part of a larger study of ways to reduce collateral damage undertaken for the U.S. Air Force, analyzes media and public reactions to civilian casualty incidents, whether these incidents affect media reporting or public support for military operations, and, if so, how. It analyzes case studies of incidents of civilian deaths in the February 1991 bombing of the Al Firdos bunker in the Gulf War, the April and May 1999 attacks on the Djakovica convoy and Chinese embassy during the war in Kosovo, the June 2002 attack involving an Afghan wedding party during operations in Afghanistan, and the March 2003 incident involving a large explosion in a crowded Baghdad marketplace to describe and explain how the U.S. and foreign media and publics have responded. For each case study, the study team examined press, public, and leadership responses to these incidents and found the following. First, while avoiding civilian casualties is important to the American public, it has realistic expectations about the actual possibilities for avoiding casualties. Second, the press reports heavily on civilian casualty incidents. Third, adversaries understand the publicÂ's sensitivities to civilian deaths and have sought to exploit them. Fourth, during armed conflict, the belief that the United States and its allies are trying to avoid casualties most affects support for U.S. military operations, both at home and abroad. Fifth, while strong majorities of Americans typically give U.S. military and political leaders the benefit of the doubt when civilian casualty incidents occur, this does not necessarily extend to foreign audiences. Sixth, when civilian casualty incidents occur, it is at least as important to get the story right as to get the story out. Finally, attention to and concern about civilian casualties both at home and abroad have increased in recent years and may continue to do so. 2023-10-05T10:11:34Z 2023-10-05T10:11:34Z 2007 book ONIX_20231005_9780833042446_423 9780833042446 9780833038975 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/114649 eng image/jpeg n/a https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7249/MG441AF RAND Corporation 10.7249/MG441AF 10.7249/MG441AF 47ac0b54-b121-491c-a9c8-5ca6776e27cb 9780833042446 9780833038975 open access
spellingShingle History
Political Science
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
Larson, Eric V.
Savych, Bogdan
Misfortunes of War
title Misfortunes of War
title_full Misfortunes of War
title_fullStr Misfortunes of War
title_full_unstemmed Misfortunes of War
title_short Misfortunes of War
title_sort misfortunes of war
topic History
Political Science
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
topic_facet History
Political Science
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
url ONIX_20231005_9780833042446_423
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