Archaeology and Desertification

The Wadi Faynan is a harshly beautiful and desertic landscape in southern Jordan, situated between the hyper-arid deserts of the Wadi 'Arabah and the rugged and wetter Mountains of Edom. Archaeology and Desertification presents the results of the Wadi Faynan Landscape Survey, an inter-disciplinary s...

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Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Council for British Research in the Levant 2023
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Online Access:ONIX_20231005_9781739730246_1785
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description The Wadi Faynan is a harshly beautiful and desertic landscape in southern Jordan, situated between the hyper-arid deserts of the Wadi 'Arabah and the rugged and wetter Mountains of Edom. Archaeology and Desertification presents the results of the Wadi Faynan Landscape Survey, an inter-disciplinary study of landscape change undertaken in the Wadi Faynan by a team of archaeologists and geographers with the goal of contributing to present-day desertification debates by providing a long-term perspective on the relationship between environmental change and human history. The Wadi Faynan was the focus for some of the earliest farming in the Near East, and the earliest metallurgy, and in Roman times was a centre for copper and lead mining. The project reveals how past communities of farmers, shepherds, and miners managed their challenging environment, the solutions they developed, their successes and failures, and their short- and long-term environmental impacts. The richness of the palaeoclimatic, archaeological and palaeoecological data reveals an environmental/cultural history of complex pathways, synergies, and feedbacks operating at many different geographical scales, rates, and intensities. The project's findings on the complexity of past and present people:environment relations in the Wadi Faynan affirm the power of inter-disciplinary landscape archaeology to contribute significantly to the desertification debate. With global warming likely to threaten the lives of millions of people in the semi-arid and arid lands that comprise over a third of the planet through the course of this century, with potentially dire consequences for adjacent populations in better-watered regions, understanding the complexity of past responses to aridification has never been more urgent.
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language eng
publishDate 2023
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publishDateSort 2023
publisher Council for British Research in the Levant
publisherStr Council for British Research in the Levant
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1160372024-04-04T14:40:00Z Archaeology and Desertification Barker, G. Gilbertson, David Mattingly, David Archaeology History Middle East Studies thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHG Middle Eastern history The Wadi Faynan is a harshly beautiful and desertic landscape in southern Jordan, situated between the hyper-arid deserts of the Wadi 'Arabah and the rugged and wetter Mountains of Edom. Archaeology and Desertification presents the results of the Wadi Faynan Landscape Survey, an inter-disciplinary study of landscape change undertaken in the Wadi Faynan by a team of archaeologists and geographers with the goal of contributing to present-day desertification debates by providing a long-term perspective on the relationship between environmental change and human history. The Wadi Faynan was the focus for some of the earliest farming in the Near East, and the earliest metallurgy, and in Roman times was a centre for copper and lead mining. The project reveals how past communities of farmers, shepherds, and miners managed their challenging environment, the solutions they developed, their successes and failures, and their short- and long-term environmental impacts. The richness of the palaeoclimatic, archaeological and palaeoecological data reveals an environmental/cultural history of complex pathways, synergies, and feedbacks operating at many different geographical scales, rates, and intensities. The project's findings on the complexity of past and present people:environment relations in the Wadi Faynan affirm the power of inter-disciplinary landscape archaeology to contribute significantly to the desertification debate. With global warming likely to threaten the lives of millions of people in the semi-arid and arid lands that comprise over a third of the planet through the course of this century, with potentially dire consequences for adjacent populations in better-watered regions, understanding the complexity of past responses to aridification has never been more urgent. 2023-10-05T10:54:47Z 2023-10-05T10:54:47Z 2007 book ONIX_20231005_9781739730246_1785 9781739730246 9781842172865 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/116037 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctv307fh28 Council for British Research in the Levant 10.2307/j.ctv307fh28 10.2307/j.ctv307fh28 0faa06b1-42a8-42e8-932a-c5ce4844f278 9781739730246 9781842172865 open access
spellingShingle Archaeology
History
Middle East Studies
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHG Middle Eastern history
Archaeology and Desertification
title Archaeology and Desertification
title_full Archaeology and Desertification
title_fullStr Archaeology and Desertification
title_full_unstemmed Archaeology and Desertification
title_short Archaeology and Desertification
title_sort archaeology and desertification
topic Archaeology
History
Middle East Studies
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHG Middle Eastern history
topic_facet Archaeology
History
Middle East Studies
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHG Middle Eastern history
url ONIX_20231005_9781739730246_1785