Chapter Surving the Anthropocene

If marine organisms are to persist through the Anthropocene, they will need to be resilient, but what is resilience, and can resilience of marine organisms build within a single lifetime or over generations? The aim of this review is to evaluate the resilience capacity of marine animals in a time of...

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Hlavní autoři: Ross, Pauline M., Scanes, Elliot, Byrne, Maria, Ainsworth, Tracy D., Donelson, Jennifer M., Foo, Shawna A., Hutchings, Pat, Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen, Parker, Laura M.
Médium: Online
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Taylor & Francis 2023
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On-line přístup:ONIX_20231016_9781032426969_3
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author Ross, Pauline M.
Scanes, Elliot
Byrne, Maria
Ainsworth, Tracy D.
Donelson, Jennifer M.
Foo, Shawna A.
Hutchings, Pat
Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen
Parker, Laura M.
author_browse Ainsworth, Tracy D.
Byrne, Maria
Donelson, Jennifer M.
Foo, Shawna A.
Hutchings, Pat
Parker, Laura M.
Ross, Pauline M.
Scanes, Elliot
Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen
author_facet Ross, Pauline M.
Scanes, Elliot
Byrne, Maria
Ainsworth, Tracy D.
Donelson, Jennifer M.
Foo, Shawna A.
Hutchings, Pat
Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen
Parker, Laura M.
author_sort Ross, Pauline M.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description If marine organisms are to persist through the Anthropocene, they will need to be resilient, but what is resilience, and can resilience of marine organisms build within a single lifetime or over generations? The aim of this review is to evaluate the resilience capacity of marine animals in a time of unprecedented global climate change. Resilience is the capacity of an ecosystem, society, or organism to recover from stress. Marine organisms can build resilience to climate change through phenotypic plasticity or adaptation. Phenotypic plasticity involves phenotypic changes in physiology, morphology, or behaviour which improve the response of an organism in a new environment without altering their genotype. Adaptation is an evolutionary longer process, occurring over many generations and involves the selection of tolerant genotypes which shift the average phenotype within a population towards the fitness peak. Research on resilience of marine organisms has concentrated on responses to specific species and single climate change stressors. It is unknown whether phenotypic plasticity and adaptation of marine organisms including molluscs, echinoderms, polychaetes, crustaceans, corals, and fish will be rapid enough for the pace of climate change.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1175842025-03-12T19:50:56Z Chapter Surving the Anthropocene Ross, Pauline M. Scanes, Elliot Byrne, Maria Ainsworth, Tracy D. Donelson, Jennifer M. Foo, Shawna A. Hutchings, Pat Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen Parker, Laura M. Anthropocene Phenotypic Plasticity Resilience Transgenerational Plasticity Ocean Warming Ocean Acidification Marine Organisms Adaptive Capacity If marine organisms are to persist through the Anthropocene, they will need to be resilient, but what is resilience, and can resilience of marine organisms build within a single lifetime or over generations? The aim of this review is to evaluate the resilience capacity of marine animals in a time of unprecedented global climate change. Resilience is the capacity of an ecosystem, society, or organism to recover from stress. Marine organisms can build resilience to climate change through phenotypic plasticity or adaptation. Phenotypic plasticity involves phenotypic changes in physiology, morphology, or behaviour which improve the response of an organism in a new environment without altering their genotype. Adaptation is an evolutionary longer process, occurring over many generations and involves the selection of tolerant genotypes which shift the average phenotype within a population towards the fitness peak. Research on resilience of marine organisms has concentrated on responses to specific species and single climate change stressors. It is unknown whether phenotypic plasticity and adaptation of marine organisms including molluscs, echinoderms, polychaetes, crustaceans, corals, and fish will be rapid enough for the pace of climate change. 2023-10-17T04:04:11Z 2023-10-17T04:04:11Z 2023-10-16T09:44:17Z 2023 chapter ONIX_20231016_9781032426969_3 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/76827 9781032426969 9781032548456 9781003363873 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/117584 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76827/1/9781003363873_10.1201_9781003363873-2.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76827/1/9781003363873_10.1201_9781003363873-2.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76827/1/9781003363873_10.1201_9781003363873-2.pdf Taylor & Francis CRC Press 10.1201/9781003363873-3 10.1201/9781003363873-3 fa69b019-f4ee-4979-8d42-c6b6c476b5f0 Oceanography and Marine Biology University of Sydney c20d5ff2-868c-4aa1-99a0-badbbff0cba9 9781032426969 9781032548456 9781003363873 CRC Press 45 Boca Raton, Abingdon [...] open access
spellingShingle Anthropocene
Phenotypic Plasticity
Resilience
Transgenerational Plasticity
Ocean Warming
Ocean Acidification
Marine Organisms
Adaptive Capacity
Ross, Pauline M.
Scanes, Elliot
Byrne, Maria
Ainsworth, Tracy D.
Donelson, Jennifer M.
Foo, Shawna A.
Hutchings, Pat
Thiyagarajan, Vengatesen
Parker, Laura M.
Chapter Surving the Anthropocene
title Chapter Surving the Anthropocene
title_full Chapter Surving the Anthropocene
title_fullStr Chapter Surving the Anthropocene
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Surving the Anthropocene
title_short Chapter Surving the Anthropocene
title_sort chapter surving the anthropocene
topic Anthropocene
Phenotypic Plasticity
Resilience
Transgenerational Plasticity
Ocean Warming
Ocean Acidification
Marine Organisms
Adaptive Capacity
topic_facet Anthropocene
Phenotypic Plasticity
Resilience
Transgenerational Plasticity
Ocean Warming
Ocean Acidification
Marine Organisms
Adaptive Capacity
url ONIX_20231016_9781032426969_3
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