Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis

This chapter evaluates some basic assumptions behind the “dual” theories of phenomenal consciousness and finds them problematic for at least some examples of conscious episodes. Because the dual theories claim to be universalist in nature, even small number of counterexamples damages their status. I...

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Hlavní autor: Hvorecký, Juraj
Médium: Online
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Taylor & Francis 2023
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On-line přístup:https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/85152
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author Hvorecký, Juraj
author_browse Hvorecký, Juraj
author_facet Hvorecký, Juraj
author_sort Hvorecký, Juraj
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This chapter evaluates some basic assumptions behind the “dual” theories of phenomenal consciousness and finds them problematic for at least some examples of conscious episodes. Because the dual theories claim to be universalist in nature, even small number of counterexamples damages their status. I will present evidence, both empirical and conceptual, that demonstrates untenability of the dualist assumptions that conscious phenomenality and its unconscious counterpart possess essentially the same qualities. In doing so, I will primarily attack the claim that is shared by many dual theorists that the procedure responsible for bringing phenomenal content into consciousness serves this sole function and does not influence phenomenal qualities of content. I use the term orthogonality, first introduced in Vosgerau et al. (2008), as a convenient shortcut for the conception in which consciousness and content come unproblematically apart. I will conclude by hinting at an alternative proposal that explains emergence of conscious phenomenality as a single step operation.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1216342025-03-12T19:50:52Z Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis Hvorecký, Juraj attention; higher-order theories of consciousness; inattentional blindness; masking; mental qualities; neurophenomenal structuralism; phenomenal content; unconscious mental states This chapter evaluates some basic assumptions behind the “dual” theories of phenomenal consciousness and finds them problematic for at least some examples of conscious episodes. Because the dual theories claim to be universalist in nature, even small number of counterexamples damages their status. I will present evidence, both empirical and conceptual, that demonstrates untenability of the dualist assumptions that conscious phenomenality and its unconscious counterpart possess essentially the same qualities. In doing so, I will primarily attack the claim that is shared by many dual theorists that the procedure responsible for bringing phenomenal content into consciousness serves this sole function and does not influence phenomenal qualities of content. I use the term orthogonality, first introduced in Vosgerau et al. (2008), as a convenient shortcut for the conception in which consciousness and content come unproblematically apart. I will conclude by hinting at an alternative proposal that explains emergence of conscious phenomenality as a single step operation. 2023-11-17T08:20:45Z 2023-11-17T08:20:45Z 2023-11-16T09:21:42Z 2024 chapter https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/85152 9781032529790 9781032529745 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/121634 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/85152/1/9781003409526_10.4324_9781003409526-13.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/85152/1/9781003409526_10.4324_9781003409526-13.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/85152/1/9781003409526_10.4324_9781003409526-13.pdf Taylor & Francis Routledge 10.4324/ 9781003409526- 13 10.4324/ 9781003409526- 13 fa69b019-f4ee-4979-8d42-c6b6c476b5f0 Conscious and Unconscious Mentality 9781032529790 9781032529745 Routledge 12 open access
spellingShingle attention; higher-order theories of consciousness; inattentional blindness; masking; mental qualities; neurophenomenal structuralism; phenomenal content; unconscious mental states
Hvorecký, Juraj
Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis
title Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis
title_full Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis
title_fullStr Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis
title_full_unstemmed Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis
title_short Chapter 10 Troubles with the Orthogonality Thesis
title_sort chapter 10 troubles with the orthogonality thesis
topic attention; higher-order theories of consciousness; inattentional blindness; masking; mental qualities; neurophenomenal structuralism; phenomenal content; unconscious mental states
topic_facet attention; higher-order theories of consciousness; inattentional blindness; masking; mental qualities; neurophenomenal structuralism; phenomenal content; unconscious mental states
url https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/85152
work_keys_str_mv AT hvoreckyjuraj chapter10troubleswiththeorthogonalitythesis