Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California
The 100-year record of daily sea-surface temperature (SST) acquired at the Hopkins Marine Station (HMS) in Pacific Grove, California, is one of the longest oceanographic records in existence. It is exceeded in length by the record at Scripps Pier by only 3 years. The history of the record at HMS, th...
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| Formáid: | Online |
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Taylor & Francis
2023
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| Ábhair: | |
| Rochtain ar líne: | ONIX_20231016_9781032426969_2 |
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Níl clibeanna ann, Bí ar an gcéad duine le clib a chur leis an taifead seo!
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| _version_ | 1869528238049460224 |
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| author | Breaker, Laurence C. Miller, Luke P. |
| author_browse | Breaker, Laurence C. Miller, Luke P. |
| author_facet | Breaker, Laurence C. Miller, Luke P. |
| author_sort | Breaker, Laurence C. |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The 100-year record of daily sea-surface temperature (SST) acquired at the Hopkins Marine Station (HMS) in Pacific Grove, California, is one of the longest oceanographic records in existence. It is exceeded in length by the record at Scripps Pier by only 3 years. The history of the record at HMS, the methods used to gather the data, the problems that were encountered, and finally, the scientific significance of this record are presented. Reconstructing a complete version of the 100-year time series record was not straightforward. Two major gaps had to be filled using data from another site, and variation in the time of day for sample collection was addressed to better standardise the SST values presented. The observations were first examined for their oceanographic content based on the relevant timescales involved that ranged from daily to the record length, i.e., centennial. The major sources of variability included the El Niño phenomenon, the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and the Marine Heat Wave (MHW) that began in 2014. The impact of the MHW cannot be overstated, and it was well represented in the data from the HMS. The use of the historical temperature record for studies of long-term changes in species and communities in the biological literature is highlighted. Finally, a set of conclusions is presented highlighting the important contributions of the SST dataset that are only possible through dedicated long-term environmental monitoring programmes such as the one reported here. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-121924 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis |
| publisherStr | Taylor & Francis |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-1219242025-03-12T15:59:44Z Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California Breaker, Laurence C. Miller, Luke P. Daily Sea-Surface Temperature Hopkins Marine Station Monterey Bay 100-Year Record Physical Oceanography Marine Biology North Pacific Marine Heat Wave Coastal Laurence C. Breaker and San Diego State University The 100-year record of daily sea-surface temperature (SST) acquired at the Hopkins Marine Station (HMS) in Pacific Grove, California, is one of the longest oceanographic records in existence. It is exceeded in length by the record at Scripps Pier by only 3 years. The history of the record at HMS, the methods used to gather the data, the problems that were encountered, and finally, the scientific significance of this record are presented. Reconstructing a complete version of the 100-year time series record was not straightforward. Two major gaps had to be filled using data from another site, and variation in the time of day for sample collection was addressed to better standardise the SST values presented. The observations were first examined for their oceanographic content based on the relevant timescales involved that ranged from daily to the record length, i.e., centennial. The major sources of variability included the El Niño phenomenon, the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and the Marine Heat Wave (MHW) that began in 2014. The impact of the MHW cannot be overstated, and it was well represented in the data from the HMS. The use of the historical temperature record for studies of long-term changes in species and communities in the biological literature is highlighted. Finally, a set of conclusions is presented highlighting the important contributions of the SST dataset that are only possible through dedicated long-term environmental monitoring programmes such as the one reported here. 2023-11-17T08:59:58Z 2023-11-17T08:59:58Z 2023-10-16T09:44:15Z 2023 chapter ONIX_20231016_9781032426969_2 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/76826 9781032426969 9781032548456 9781003363873 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/121924 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76826/1/9781003363873_10.1201_9781003363873-1.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76826/1/9781003363873_10.1201_9781003363873-1.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/76826/1/9781003363873_10.1201_9781003363873-1.pdf Taylor & Francis CRC Press 10.1201/9781003363873-2 10.1201/9781003363873-2 fa69b019-f4ee-4979-8d42-c6b6c476b5f0 Oceanography and Marine Biology San Diego State University 0e915551-049d-4cfb-b0e6-0fcdd721bd3c 9781032426969 9781032548456 9781003363873 CRC Press 32 Boca Raton, Abingdon [...] open access |
| spellingShingle | Daily Sea-Surface Temperature Hopkins Marine Station Monterey Bay 100-Year Record Physical Oceanography Marine Biology North Pacific Marine Heat Wave Coastal Laurence C. Breaker and San Diego State University Breaker, Laurence C. Miller, Luke P. Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California |
| title | Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California |
| title_full | Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California |
| title_fullStr | Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California |
| title_short | Chapter One Hundred Years of Daily Sea-Surface Temperature from the Hopkins Marine Station in Pacific Grove, California |
| title_sort | chapter one hundred years of daily sea surface temperature from the hopkins marine station in pacific grove california |
| topic | Daily Sea-Surface Temperature Hopkins Marine Station Monterey Bay 100-Year Record Physical Oceanography Marine Biology North Pacific Marine Heat Wave Coastal Laurence C. Breaker and San Diego State University |
| topic_facet | Daily Sea-Surface Temperature Hopkins Marine Station Monterey Bay 100-Year Record Physical Oceanography Marine Biology North Pacific Marine Heat Wave Coastal Laurence C. Breaker and San Diego State University |
| url | ONIX_20231016_9781032426969_2 |
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