Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects
Submarine hydrothermal activity has been a focus of research since its discovery in the 1970s. It is widely believed that submarine hydrothermal activity offers significant prospects for the development of mineral and biological resources, and also that it has a considerable impact on the immediate...
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| 格式: | Online |
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| 語言: | 英语 |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2023
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| 在線閱讀: | ONIX_20231130_9783036589787_64 |
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| _version_ | 1869519521916649472 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Submarine hydrothermal activity has been a focus of research since its discovery in the 1970s. It is widely believed that submarine hydrothermal activity offers significant prospects for the development of mineral and biological resources, and also that it has a considerable impact on the immediate seawater environment. The study of submarine hydrothermal activity is a multi-disciplinary topic that includes tectonics, petrology, mineralogy, sedimentology, chemistry and oceanography. The development of hydrothermal circulation is controlled in tectonic and magmatic settings, including extensional tectonics where shallow magma reservoirs exist. The chemical compositions of hydrothermal fluids, which are affected by fluid–rock interactions beneath the seafloor and potentially by magma degassing are recorded in hydrothermal minerals, sediments, and seawater. Naturally, such a broad area of research cannot be advanced without the development of exploratory and analytical techniques. This Special Issue includes 13 research works, which cover the chemical and isotopic compositions of seafloor hydrothermal sulfides and fluids, the magmatic process in shallow magma reservoirs and its relations with hydrothermal system, subduction chemical recycling, and progress in exploratory and analytical technologies for seafloor hydrothermal activity. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-128612 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-1286122024-03-27T16:34:30Z Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects Zeng, Zhigang Zhang, Yuxiang Chen, Zuxing anglesite element distribution and mobility supergene Ag–Bi enrichment sulfide hydrothermal vent Li-O-Mg isotopes magma plate subduction Okinawa Trough western Pacific fluorine and chlorine marine and stream sediment ion chromatography alkaline digestion high pressure bomb detrital zircon sediment provenance element enrichment in-situ chemical and isotopic compositions seafloor hydrothermal sulfides Eastern Manus Basin apatite dacite magma evolution volatile metal element extraction vent fluids hydrothermal resources seafloor mining strontium-hydrogen-oxygen isotopes vent fluid hydrothermal plume Kueishantao hydrothermal field Caiwei Guyot ferromanganese crust ferromanganese nodule geochemistry magma residence time magma mixing diffusion chronometry magma eruption seafloor hydrothermal activity south mid-Atlantic ridge (SMAR) mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) subduction mantle heterogeneity volatiles thermodynamic modeling Yonaguni Knoll IV hydrothermal field Tianxiu Vent Field ultramafic-associated hydrothermal systems near-bottom magnetic anomaly detachment fault thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Submarine hydrothermal activity has been a focus of research since its discovery in the 1970s. It is widely believed that submarine hydrothermal activity offers significant prospects for the development of mineral and biological resources, and also that it has a considerable impact on the immediate seawater environment. The study of submarine hydrothermal activity is a multi-disciplinary topic that includes tectonics, petrology, mineralogy, sedimentology, chemistry and oceanography. The development of hydrothermal circulation is controlled in tectonic and magmatic settings, including extensional tectonics where shallow magma reservoirs exist. The chemical compositions of hydrothermal fluids, which are affected by fluid–rock interactions beneath the seafloor and potentially by magma degassing are recorded in hydrothermal minerals, sediments, and seawater. Naturally, such a broad area of research cannot be advanced without the development of exploratory and analytical techniques. This Special Issue includes 13 research works, which cover the chemical and isotopic compositions of seafloor hydrothermal sulfides and fluids, the magmatic process in shallow magma reservoirs and its relations with hydrothermal system, subduction chemical recycling, and progress in exploratory and analytical technologies for seafloor hydrothermal activity. 2023-11-30T20:36:15Z 2023-11-30T20:36:15Z 2023 book ONIX_20231130_9783036589787_64 9783036589787 9783036589794 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/128612 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8064 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8064 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-8979-4 10.3390/books978-3-0365-8979-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036589787 9783036589794 226 Basel open access |
| spellingShingle | anglesite element distribution and mobility supergene Ag–Bi enrichment sulfide hydrothermal vent Li-O-Mg isotopes magma plate subduction Okinawa Trough western Pacific fluorine and chlorine marine and stream sediment ion chromatography alkaline digestion high pressure bomb detrital zircon sediment provenance element enrichment in-situ chemical and isotopic compositions seafloor hydrothermal sulfides Eastern Manus Basin apatite dacite magma evolution volatile metal element extraction vent fluids hydrothermal resources seafloor mining strontium-hydrogen-oxygen isotopes vent fluid hydrothermal plume Kueishantao hydrothermal field Caiwei Guyot ferromanganese crust ferromanganese nodule geochemistry magma residence time magma mixing diffusion chronometry magma eruption seafloor hydrothermal activity south mid-Atlantic ridge (SMAR) mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) subduction mantle heterogeneity volatiles thermodynamic modeling Yonaguni Knoll IV hydrothermal field Tianxiu Vent Field ultramafic-associated hydrothermal systems near-bottom magnetic anomaly detachment fault thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects |
| title | Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects |
| title_full | Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects |
| title_fullStr | Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects |
| title_full_unstemmed | Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects |
| title_short | Research on Submarine Hydrothermal Activity and Its Material Circulation, Magmatic Setting, and Seawater, Sedimentary, Biologic Effects |
| title_sort | research on submarine hydrothermal activity and its material circulation magmatic setting and seawater sedimentary biologic effects |
| topic | anglesite element distribution and mobility supergene Ag–Bi enrichment sulfide hydrothermal vent Li-O-Mg isotopes magma plate subduction Okinawa Trough western Pacific fluorine and chlorine marine and stream sediment ion chromatography alkaline digestion high pressure bomb detrital zircon sediment provenance element enrichment in-situ chemical and isotopic compositions seafloor hydrothermal sulfides Eastern Manus Basin apatite dacite magma evolution volatile metal element extraction vent fluids hydrothermal resources seafloor mining strontium-hydrogen-oxygen isotopes vent fluid hydrothermal plume Kueishantao hydrothermal field Caiwei Guyot ferromanganese crust ferromanganese nodule geochemistry magma residence time magma mixing diffusion chronometry magma eruption seafloor hydrothermal activity south mid-Atlantic ridge (SMAR) mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) subduction mantle heterogeneity volatiles thermodynamic modeling Yonaguni Knoll IV hydrothermal field Tianxiu Vent Field ultramafic-associated hydrothermal systems near-bottom magnetic anomaly detachment fault thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general |
| topic_facet | anglesite element distribution and mobility supergene Ag–Bi enrichment sulfide hydrothermal vent Li-O-Mg isotopes magma plate subduction Okinawa Trough western Pacific fluorine and chlorine marine and stream sediment ion chromatography alkaline digestion high pressure bomb detrital zircon sediment provenance element enrichment in-situ chemical and isotopic compositions seafloor hydrothermal sulfides Eastern Manus Basin apatite dacite magma evolution volatile metal element extraction vent fluids hydrothermal resources seafloor mining strontium-hydrogen-oxygen isotopes vent fluid hydrothermal plume Kueishantao hydrothermal field Caiwei Guyot ferromanganese crust ferromanganese nodule geochemistry magma residence time magma mixing diffusion chronometry magma eruption seafloor hydrothermal activity south mid-Atlantic ridge (SMAR) mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) subduction mantle heterogeneity volatiles thermodynamic modeling Yonaguni Knoll IV hydrothermal field Tianxiu Vent Field ultramafic-associated hydrothermal systems near-bottom magnetic anomaly detachment fault thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general |
| url | ONIX_20231130_9783036589787_64 |