Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds

Bioactive compounds, which are abundant in flora, fauna, and microorganisms, can potentially be used by various industries, including pharmaceuticals, functional foods, dietary supplements, and cosmetics. Their extraction and purification, however, pose significant challenges due to the presence of...

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Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Bioactive compounds, which are abundant in flora, fauna, and microorganisms, can potentially be used by various industries, including pharmaceuticals, functional foods, dietary supplements, and cosmetics. Their extraction and purification, however, pose significant challenges due to the presence of impurities, interference from other compounds, and the need to maintain their stability as well as activity. It delves into the complexities of these processes, presenting one review paper and eleven original research articles that explore the enrichment, identification, and various aspects of bioactive compounds. A comprehensive review of the current methodologies used for obtaining bioactive products from microalgae was presented. Conventional and green extraction techniques were compared for natural antioxidants from Saudi date fruit. The carotenoid extraction protocol using yeast fermentation technology was explored. The utilization of resins for the adsorption of bioactive compounds was addressed. The ion exchange strategy with Dowex® HCR-S resin was discussed for the isolation and purification of ectoine. The constituents of acidic compounds in the particulate and gaseous phases of mainstream cigarette smoke were analyzed. The composition of bioactive compounds in organically produced cereals, dried sea cucumber viscera, and the medicinal plant Clinacanthus nutans were also investigated. This Special Issue covers other aspects of bioactive compounds, such as optimizing the operating parameters of enzymatic transesterification for producing biodiesel from salmon oil. This Special Issue may inspire future research and innovation in this exciting field.
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1286312024-04-11T15:11:16Z Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds Bao, Zongbi Xu, Qianqian biomolecules chromatography cell disruption microalgae purification supercritical fluids oil palm leaves total flavonoid C-glycosides acid hydrolysis macroporous resin enrichment antioxidant free radical scavenging activity biodiesel Atlantic salmon marine by-products biocatalytic transesterification response surface methodology Cucumaria frondosa drying omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid amino acids organic wheat genotypes saponification carotenoids lutein content environmental effects Clinacanthus nutans profiling root GC-MS lupeol anti-proliferative MCF-7 cells ectoine ion exchange separation and purification kinetic and isotherm simulation carotenoid-producing yeasts Rhodotorula carotenoid extraction red-pigmented yeasts total carotenoid artificial neural network Phoenix dactylifera date fruit flesh date varieties supercritical CO2 subcritical CO2 phytochemicals biological properties solubility binary solvent mixtures water + 1,4-dioxane 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid 5-formylfuran-2-carboxylic acid co-solvency phenomenon mainstream cigarette smoke acidic gas phase particle phase acidic compounds multivariate analysis mushroom solvent extraction phenolic compound antioxidant potential LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TD Industrial chemistry and manufacturing technologies::TDC Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering Bioactive compounds, which are abundant in flora, fauna, and microorganisms, can potentially be used by various industries, including pharmaceuticals, functional foods, dietary supplements, and cosmetics. Their extraction and purification, however, pose significant challenges due to the presence of impurities, interference from other compounds, and the need to maintain their stability as well as activity. It delves into the complexities of these processes, presenting one review paper and eleven original research articles that explore the enrichment, identification, and various aspects of bioactive compounds. A comprehensive review of the current methodologies used for obtaining bioactive products from microalgae was presented. Conventional and green extraction techniques were compared for natural antioxidants from Saudi date fruit. The carotenoid extraction protocol using yeast fermentation technology was explored. The utilization of resins for the adsorption of bioactive compounds was addressed. The ion exchange strategy with Dowex® HCR-S resin was discussed for the isolation and purification of ectoine. The constituents of acidic compounds in the particulate and gaseous phases of mainstream cigarette smoke were analyzed. The composition of bioactive compounds in organically produced cereals, dried sea cucumber viscera, and the medicinal plant Clinacanthus nutans were also investigated. This Special Issue covers other aspects of bioactive compounds, such as optimizing the operating parameters of enzymatic transesterification for producing biodiesel from salmon oil. This Special Issue may inspire future research and innovation in this exciting field. 2023-11-30T20:38:07Z 2023-11-30T20:38:07Z 2023 book ONIX_20231130_9783036589985_83 9783036589985 9783036589992 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/128631 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8083 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8083 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-8999-2 10.3390/books978-3-0365-8999-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036589985 9783036589992 236 Basel open access
spellingShingle biomolecules
chromatography
cell disruption
microalgae
purification
supercritical fluids
oil palm leaves
total flavonoid C-glycosides
acid hydrolysis
macroporous resin
enrichment
antioxidant free radical scavenging activity
biodiesel
Atlantic salmon
marine by-products
biocatalytic transesterification
response surface methodology
Cucumaria frondosa
drying
omega-3 fatty acids
eicosapentaenoic acid
amino acids
organic wheat genotypes
saponification
carotenoids
lutein content
environmental effects
Clinacanthus nutans
profiling
root
GC-MS
lupeol
anti-proliferative
MCF-7 cells
ectoine
ion exchange
separation and purification
kinetic and isotherm simulation
carotenoid-producing yeasts
Rhodotorula
carotenoid extraction
red-pigmented yeasts
total carotenoid
artificial neural network
Phoenix dactylifera
date fruit flesh
date varieties
supercritical CO2
subcritical CO2
phytochemicals
biological properties
solubility
binary solvent mixtures
water + 1,4-dioxane
2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
5-formylfuran-2-carboxylic acid
co-solvency phenomenon
mainstream cigarette smoke
acidic gas phase
particle phase
acidic compounds
multivariate analysis
mushroom
solvent extraction
phenolic compound
antioxidant potential
LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TD Industrial chemistry and manufacturing technologies::TDC Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering
Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds
title Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds
title_full Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds
title_fullStr Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds
title_short Extraction and Purification of Bioactive Compounds
title_sort extraction and purification of bioactive compounds
topic biomolecules
chromatography
cell disruption
microalgae
purification
supercritical fluids
oil palm leaves
total flavonoid C-glycosides
acid hydrolysis
macroporous resin
enrichment
antioxidant free radical scavenging activity
biodiesel
Atlantic salmon
marine by-products
biocatalytic transesterification
response surface methodology
Cucumaria frondosa
drying
omega-3 fatty acids
eicosapentaenoic acid
amino acids
organic wheat genotypes
saponification
carotenoids
lutein content
environmental effects
Clinacanthus nutans
profiling
root
GC-MS
lupeol
anti-proliferative
MCF-7 cells
ectoine
ion exchange
separation and purification
kinetic and isotherm simulation
carotenoid-producing yeasts
Rhodotorula
carotenoid extraction
red-pigmented yeasts
total carotenoid
artificial neural network
Phoenix dactylifera
date fruit flesh
date varieties
supercritical CO2
subcritical CO2
phytochemicals
biological properties
solubility
binary solvent mixtures
water + 1,4-dioxane
2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
5-formylfuran-2-carboxylic acid
co-solvency phenomenon
mainstream cigarette smoke
acidic gas phase
particle phase
acidic compounds
multivariate analysis
mushroom
solvent extraction
phenolic compound
antioxidant potential
LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TD Industrial chemistry and manufacturing technologies::TDC Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering
topic_facet biomolecules
chromatography
cell disruption
microalgae
purification
supercritical fluids
oil palm leaves
total flavonoid C-glycosides
acid hydrolysis
macroporous resin
enrichment
antioxidant free radical scavenging activity
biodiesel
Atlantic salmon
marine by-products
biocatalytic transesterification
response surface methodology
Cucumaria frondosa
drying
omega-3 fatty acids
eicosapentaenoic acid
amino acids
organic wheat genotypes
saponification
carotenoids
lutein content
environmental effects
Clinacanthus nutans
profiling
root
GC-MS
lupeol
anti-proliferative
MCF-7 cells
ectoine
ion exchange
separation and purification
kinetic and isotherm simulation
carotenoid-producing yeasts
Rhodotorula
carotenoid extraction
red-pigmented yeasts
total carotenoid
artificial neural network
Phoenix dactylifera
date fruit flesh
date varieties
supercritical CO2
subcritical CO2
phytochemicals
biological properties
solubility
binary solvent mixtures
water + 1,4-dioxane
2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
5-formylfuran-2-carboxylic acid
co-solvency phenomenon
mainstream cigarette smoke
acidic gas phase
particle phase
acidic compounds
multivariate analysis
mushroom
solvent extraction
phenolic compound
antioxidant potential
LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TD Industrial chemistry and manufacturing technologies::TDC Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering
url ONIX_20231130_9783036589985_83