The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications

The diversity of wood and non-wood forest products is enormous and reflected in their anatomical, physical and chemical properties as well as their potential applications. Special attention should be given to lesser-known species and even to invasive species, which may be profitable when properly ma...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The diversity of wood and non-wood forest products is enormous and reflected in their anatomical, physical and chemical properties as well as their potential applications. Special attention should be given to lesser-known species and even to invasive species, which may be profitable when properly managed, thereby decreasing the overexploitation of threatened species. Besides the market importance of stem wood, other tree components and non-wood forest products, often regarded simply as forest residual materials, are valuable forest resources with various potential applications that can strengthen the circular economy. Assessing the characteristics of these diverse materials, such as their structure and anatomy as well as their physical and chemical properties, is fundamental for evaluating their potential and increasing high-quality end-uses. This knowledge will also contribute to sustainable forest management with enhanced forest diversity and species conservation in addition to the reinforcement of certification and environmental policies.
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publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1286862024-03-28T03:31:01Z The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications Sousa, Vicelina Pereira, Helena Quilhó, Teresa Miranda, Isabel Calamus zollingeri Calamus ornatus dynamic vapor sorption basic density volumetric swelling white rot mold Quercus suber L. seasonal variation cuticular waxes leaves new species morphology wood properties chemical composition spectroscopy chemometrics unconventional species Quercus suber cork borer cork phenolics tropical species wood anatomy wood density wood color multivariate analysis species diversity dark-brown zone lenticular filling tissue quantitative anatomical characteristics Quercus variabilis reproduction cork scanning electron microscopy sclereid virgin cork Cytisus scoparius liquefied optimization eco-valorization agro-industrial residues Asparagaceae lignocellulose crystalline cellulose syringyl/guaiacyl anatomy Tilia amurensis Rupr. Tilia mandshurica Rupr. & Maxim. branch wood properties papermaking material tropical timber color parameters mid-infrared spectroscopy FTIR ratios environmental factors West African Sahel Cupressus funebris Endl. wood wood knots physical properties wood color properties n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry The diversity of wood and non-wood forest products is enormous and reflected in their anatomical, physical and chemical properties as well as their potential applications. Special attention should be given to lesser-known species and even to invasive species, which may be profitable when properly managed, thereby decreasing the overexploitation of threatened species. Besides the market importance of stem wood, other tree components and non-wood forest products, often regarded simply as forest residual materials, are valuable forest resources with various potential applications that can strengthen the circular economy. Assessing the characteristics of these diverse materials, such as their structure and anatomy as well as their physical and chemical properties, is fundamental for evaluating their potential and increasing high-quality end-uses. This knowledge will also contribute to sustainable forest management with enhanced forest diversity and species conservation in addition to the reinforcement of certification and environmental policies. 2023-11-30T20:43:35Z 2023-11-30T20:43:35Z 2023 book ONIX_20231130_9783036592589_138 9783036592589 9783036592596 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/128686 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8150 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8150 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9259-6 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9259-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036592589 9783036592596 186 Basel open access
spellingShingle Calamus zollingeri
Calamus ornatus
dynamic vapor sorption
basic density
volumetric swelling
white rot
mold
Quercus suber L.
seasonal variation
cuticular waxes
leaves
new species
morphology
wood
properties
chemical composition
spectroscopy
chemometrics
unconventional species
Quercus suber
cork borer
cork
phenolics
tropical species
wood anatomy
wood density
wood color
multivariate analysis
species diversity
dark-brown zone
lenticular filling tissue
quantitative anatomical characteristics
Quercus variabilis
reproduction cork
scanning electron microscopy
sclereid
virgin cork
Cytisus scoparius
liquefied
optimization
eco-valorization
agro-industrial residues
Asparagaceae
lignocellulose
crystalline cellulose
syringyl/guaiacyl
anatomy
Tilia amurensis Rupr.
Tilia mandshurica Rupr. & Maxim.
branch
wood properties
papermaking material
tropical timber
color parameters
mid-infrared spectroscopy
FTIR ratios
environmental factors
West African Sahel
Cupressus funebris Endl. wood
wood knots
physical properties
wood color properties
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry
The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications
title The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications
title_full The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications
title_fullStr The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications
title_full_unstemmed The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications
title_short The Diversity of Wood and Non-Wood Forest Products: Anatomical, Physical and Chemical Properties, and Potential Applications
title_sort diversity of wood and non wood forest products anatomical physical and chemical properties and potential applications
topic Calamus zollingeri
Calamus ornatus
dynamic vapor sorption
basic density
volumetric swelling
white rot
mold
Quercus suber L.
seasonal variation
cuticular waxes
leaves
new species
morphology
wood
properties
chemical composition
spectroscopy
chemometrics
unconventional species
Quercus suber
cork borer
cork
phenolics
tropical species
wood anatomy
wood density
wood color
multivariate analysis
species diversity
dark-brown zone
lenticular filling tissue
quantitative anatomical characteristics
Quercus variabilis
reproduction cork
scanning electron microscopy
sclereid
virgin cork
Cytisus scoparius
liquefied
optimization
eco-valorization
agro-industrial residues
Asparagaceae
lignocellulose
crystalline cellulose
syringyl/guaiacyl
anatomy
Tilia amurensis Rupr.
Tilia mandshurica Rupr. & Maxim.
branch
wood properties
papermaking material
tropical timber
color parameters
mid-infrared spectroscopy
FTIR ratios
environmental factors
West African Sahel
Cupressus funebris Endl. wood
wood knots
physical properties
wood color properties
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry
topic_facet Calamus zollingeri
Calamus ornatus
dynamic vapor sorption
basic density
volumetric swelling
white rot
mold
Quercus suber L.
seasonal variation
cuticular waxes
leaves
new species
morphology
wood
properties
chemical composition
spectroscopy
chemometrics
unconventional species
Quercus suber
cork borer
cork
phenolics
tropical species
wood anatomy
wood density
wood color
multivariate analysis
species diversity
dark-brown zone
lenticular filling tissue
quantitative anatomical characteristics
Quercus variabilis
reproduction cork
scanning electron microscopy
sclereid
virgin cork
Cytisus scoparius
liquefied
optimization
eco-valorization
agro-industrial residues
Asparagaceae
lignocellulose
crystalline cellulose
syringyl/guaiacyl
anatomy
Tilia amurensis Rupr.
Tilia mandshurica Rupr. & Maxim.
branch
wood properties
papermaking material
tropical timber
color parameters
mid-infrared spectroscopy
FTIR ratios
environmental factors
West African Sahel
Cupressus funebris Endl. wood
wood knots
physical properties
wood color properties
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry
url ONIX_20231130_9783036592589_138