Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes

Osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) including forward osmosis (FO) and pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) have attracted increasing attention in fields such as water treatment, desalination, power generation, and life science. In contrast to pressure-driven membrane processes, e.g., reverse o...

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Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: IntechOpen 2023
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) including forward osmosis (FO) and pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) have attracted increasing attention in fields such as water treatment, desalination, power generation, and life science. In contrast to pressure-driven membrane processes, e.g., reverse osmosis, which typically employs applied high pressure as driving force, ODMPs take advantages of naturally generated osmotic pressure as the sole source of driving force. In light of this, ODMPs possess many advantages over pressure-driven membrane processes. The advantages include low energy consumption, ease of equipment maintenance, low capital investment, high salt rejection, and high water flux. In the past decade, over 300 academic papers on ODMPs have been published in a variety of application fields. The number of such publications is still rapidly growing. The ODMPs' approach, fabrications, recent development and applications in wastewater treatment, power generation, seawater desalination, and gas absorption are presented in this book.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1305232024-04-11T20:34:29Z Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes Du, Hongbo Thompson, Audie Wang, Xinying wastewater, desalination, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis, membrane fouling, concentration polarization thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal Osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) including forward osmosis (FO) and pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) have attracted increasing attention in fields such as water treatment, desalination, power generation, and life science. In contrast to pressure-driven membrane processes, e.g., reverse osmosis, which typically employs applied high pressure as driving force, ODMPs take advantages of naturally generated osmotic pressure as the sole source of driving force. In light of this, ODMPs possess many advantages over pressure-driven membrane processes. The advantages include low energy consumption, ease of equipment maintenance, low capital investment, high salt rejection, and high water flux. In the past decade, over 300 academic papers on ODMPs have been published in a variety of application fields. The number of such publications is still rapidly growing. The ODMPs' approach, fabrications, recent development and applications in wastewater treatment, power generation, seawater desalination, and gas absorption are presented in this book. 2023-12-01T17:45:35Z 2023-12-01T17:45:35Z 2018 book ONIX_20231201_9789535139225_1632 9789535139225 9789535139218 9789535140603 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/130523 eng image/jpeg n/a https://www.intechopen.com/books/6199 https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/books/6199/authors_book/authors_book.pdf IntechOpen IntechOpen 10.5772/intechopen.68607 10.5772/intechopen.68607 78a36484-2c0c-47cb-ad67-2b9f5cd4a8f6 9789535139225 9789535139218 9789535140603 IntechOpen 282 open access
spellingShingle wastewater, desalination, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis, membrane fouling, concentration polarization
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes
title Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes
title_full Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes
title_fullStr Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes
title_full_unstemmed Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes
title_short Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes
title_sort osmotically driven membrane processes
topic wastewater, desalination, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis, membrane fouling, concentration polarization
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
topic_facet wastewater, desalination, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis, membrane fouling, concentration polarization
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
url ONIX_20231201_9789535139225_1632