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Advances in Characterizing and Addressing Land Degradation and Associated Ecosystem Responses

Land degradation, exacerbated by climate change and rapid urbanization, poses significant threats to socio-economic development. There is an urgent need to explore land degradation and its associated ecosystem responses and the suitable pathways for sustainable development in urban and rural regions...

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Gespeichert in:
Format: Online
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
Schlagworte:
ecological compensation
ecosystem services
opportunity cost
ecological compensation priority
land degradation
dust emission
wind erosion
dust models
dust cycle
carbon cycle
livestock carrying capacity risk
planting and breeding balance
northeast China
farmland circulation
differential circulation features
driving mechanism
plot level
plains and mountainous areas
Zhangye City
ecological carrying capacity
supply and demand
priority areas
agricultural ecological efficiency
spatial-temporal evolution
SBM model
spatial Markov chain
spatiotemporal changes
driving factors
agro-pastoral transitional zone
management
Bashang Plateau
Populus simonii forest
optimal plant cover
leaf-area index
Biome-BGC model
urban resilience
land use/cover change
urbanization
carbon neutrality
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration
surface thermal environment
standard deviation ellipse
Shijiazhuang
wildfires
natural protected areas
decision support system
scenario-based analysis
soil salinity
sodicity
GIS
RS
leaching and gypsum requirement
carbon and nitrogen pools
soil quality
carbon and nitrogen management index
land use
arid environment
eco-compensation
ecosystem service value
PAHs pollution
risk assessment
industrial legacy sites
vertical distribution
land reuse
drylands
sediment connectivity
degradation
land use and land cover change (LULCC)
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
Online-Zugang:ONIX_20240108_9783036595962_37
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Zusammenfassung:Land degradation, exacerbated by climate change and rapid urbanization, poses significant threats to socio-economic development. There is an urgent need to explore land degradation and its associated ecosystem responses and the suitable pathways for sustainable development in urban and rural regions. This reprint comprises a collection of 16 articles, featuring 1 review article and 15 research articles. There are some key practical experiences and scientific findings to support the ecosystem change response to land degradation, through either theoretical works or empirical research, identifying the characteristics and solutions for sustainable development. Key scientific issues addressed include land use and land cover change, ecological impacts of urbanization, mechanisms of land degradation on ecosystems, and coordinated social, economic, and ecological development. This reprint encouraged scholars to share the latest advancements in the research framework, datasets, methods, and case studies for assessing land degradation and associated ecosystem responses. We expect this reprint will inspire broader reflection and discussion within academic community regarding the theories and practices concerning land degradation and associated ecosystem responses. It could be a valuable reference for exploring potential solutions towards achieving land degradation neutrality and promoting regional sustainable development.

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