Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification

Nitrification and denitrification are essential processes for the aquatic ecological system and vital for human health. While ammonia is applied for disinfection together with chlorine to produce chloramine, excessive ammonia may cause nitrification and bacteria growth in the water transmission pipe...

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語言:英语
出版: IntechOpen 2024
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Nitrification and denitrification are essential processes for the aquatic ecological system and vital for human health. While ammonia is applied for disinfection together with chlorine to produce chloramine, excessive ammonia may cause nitrification and bacteria growth in the water transmission pipeline. Since excessive discharge may cause eutrophication and deterioration of the aquatic system, nitrate is regulated for wastewater discharge in sensitive areas. Further, nitrate needs to be monitored and controlled in drinking water treatment to protect against methemoglobinemia in bottle-fed infants. Various conventional technologies exist, such as adsorption, ion exchange, photocatalytic oxidation, air stripping, biological nitrification and denitrification, and so on, to remove nitrogenous compounds from water. Since ammonia and nitrate are important constituents in fertilizers besides phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), nutrient recovery is drawing attention to maintaining the supply of reliable and sustainable fertilizers. This book provides a comprehensive overview of nitrification and denitrification.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1353622024-04-09T11:41:09Z Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification Zhu, Ivan thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNP Pollution and threats to the environment Nitrification and denitrification are essential processes for the aquatic ecological system and vital for human health. While ammonia is applied for disinfection together with chlorine to produce chloramine, excessive ammonia may cause nitrification and bacteria growth in the water transmission pipeline. Since excessive discharge may cause eutrophication and deterioration of the aquatic system, nitrate is regulated for wastewater discharge in sensitive areas. Further, nitrate needs to be monitored and controlled in drinking water treatment to protect against methemoglobinemia in bottle-fed infants. Various conventional technologies exist, such as adsorption, ion exchange, photocatalytic oxidation, air stripping, biological nitrification and denitrification, and so on, to remove nitrogenous compounds from water. Since ammonia and nitrate are important constituents in fertilizers besides phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), nutrient recovery is drawing attention to maintaining the supply of reliable and sustainable fertilizers. This book provides a comprehensive overview of nitrification and denitrification. 2024-03-07T17:14:33Z 2024-03-07T17:14:33Z 2024 book ONIX_20240307_9781837689644_271 9781837689644 9781837689637 9781837689651 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/135362 eng image/jpeg n/a https://www.intechopen.com/books/12522 https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/books/12522/authors_book/authors_book.pdf IntechOpen IntechOpen 10.5772/intechopen.107611 10.5772/intechopen.107611 78a36484-2c0c-47cb-ad67-2b9f5cd4a8f6 9781837689644 9781837689637 9781837689651 IntechOpen 98 open access
spellingShingle thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNP Pollution and threats to the environment
Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification
title Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification
title_full Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification
title_fullStr Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification
title_short Recent Advances on Nitrification and Denitrification
title_sort recent advances on nitrification and denitrification
topic thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNP Pollution and threats to the environment
topic_facet thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNP Pollution and threats to the environment
url ONIX_20240307_9781837689644_271