Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction

Thermodynamics is needed to understand many processes on Earth, be they physical, chemical, or biological. Thermodynamics is critical to study the atmosphere (lapse rate, fohn winds, circulation), hydrosphere (latent and sensible heat, pressure dependence of freezing/boiling points), geosphere (geot...

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Glavni avtor: Middelburg, Jack J.
Format: Online
Jezik:angleščina
Izdano: Springer Nature 2024
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author Middelburg, Jack J.
author_browse Middelburg, Jack J.
author_facet Middelburg, Jack J.
author_sort Middelburg, Jack J.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Thermodynamics is needed to understand many processes on Earth, be they physical, chemical, or biological. Thermodynamics is critical to study the atmosphere (lapse rate, fohn winds, circulation), hydrosphere (latent and sensible heat, pressure dependence of freezing/boiling points), geosphere (geothermal gradients, mineral stability) and the biosphere (redox zonation, evolution of biogeochemical cycles). This introduction to thermodynamics and equilibria aims to provide the basic concepts of relevance for atmospheric, marine, climate, and environmental sciences and to prepare students for more advanced classes in physical chemistry, mineralogy, and petrology. This is an open access book.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1355792025-07-18T09:46:32Z Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction Middelburg, Jack J. Gibbs Free Energy Carbon Dioxide in Water Enthalpy Entropy The first Law Textbook thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere Thermodynamics is needed to understand many processes on Earth, be they physical, chemical, or biological. Thermodynamics is critical to study the atmosphere (lapse rate, fohn winds, circulation), hydrosphere (latent and sensible heat, pressure dependence of freezing/boiling points), geosphere (geothermal gradients, mineral stability) and the biosphere (redox zonation, evolution of biogeochemical cycles). This introduction to thermodynamics and equilibria aims to provide the basic concepts of relevance for atmospheric, marine, climate, and environmental sciences and to prepare students for more advanced classes in physical chemistry, mineralogy, and petrology. This is an open access book. 2024-03-14T04:09:22Z 2024-03-14T04:09:22Z 2024-03-13T11:11:25Z 2024 book ONIX_20240313_9783031534072_54 OCN: 1425948250 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/88370 9783031534072 9783031534065 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/135579 eng SpringerBriefs in Earth System Sciences open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/88370/1/978-3-031-53407-2.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/88370/1/978-3-031-53407-2.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/88370/1/978-3-031-53407-2.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/88370/1/978-3-031-53407-2.pdf Springer Nature Springer Nature Switzerland 10.1007/978-3-031-53407-2 10.1007/978-3-031-53407-2 9fa3421d-f917-4153-b9ab-fc337c396b5a 3ecfdb7c-e870-431d-b0c5-6855871f406a 9783031534072 9783031534065 Springer Nature Switzerland 88 Cham [...] open access
spellingShingle Gibbs Free Energy
Carbon Dioxide in Water
Enthalpy
Entropy
The first Law
Textbook
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere
Middelburg, Jack J.
Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction
title Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction
title_full Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction
title_fullStr Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction
title_short Thermodynamics and Equilibria in Earth System Sciences: An Introduction
title_sort thermodynamics and equilibria in earth system sciences an introduction
topic Gibbs Free Energy
Carbon Dioxide in Water
Enthalpy
Entropy
The first Law
Textbook
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere
topic_facet Gibbs Free Energy
Carbon Dioxide in Water
Enthalpy
Entropy
The first Law
Textbook
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGK Geochemistry
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHH Thermodynamics and heat
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere
url ONIX_20240313_9783031534072_54
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