Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment

Digital twins have attracted much of the attention from the researchers and policy makers as a potent industry-agnostic concept to support ambitious decarbonization goals. Consequently, much of the latest research has focused on computational methods for building and connecting digital twins to moni...

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Main Authors: Nikolic, Dragana, Ewart, Ian
格式: Online
語言:英语
出版: Firenze University Press 2024
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在線閱讀:ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_108
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author Nikolic, Dragana
Ewart, Ian
author_browse Ewart, Ian
Nikolic, Dragana
author_facet Nikolic, Dragana
Ewart, Ian
author_sort Nikolic, Dragana
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Digital twins have attracted much of the attention from the researchers and policy makers as a potent industry-agnostic concept to support ambitious decarbonization goals. Consequently, much of the latest research has focused on computational methods for building and connecting digital twins to monitor and measure energy consumption and resulting emissions from buildings. At the same time, it has been recognized that achieving a truly sustainable built environment goes beyond environmental sustainability and is much more complex, calling for approaches that transcend any single discipline. Initiatives such as the National Digital Twin in the UK and globally, begin to offer a long-term vision of interconnected, purpose-driven and outcome-focused digital twins, grounded in systems thinking. Such approaches recognize the economic, social and ecological layers as critical data components in these digital ecosystems for understanding the built environment as a whole. Yet, social and ecological sustainability will remain difficult to address without involving allied disciplines and those from the realms of sociology, ecology, or anthropology in a conversation about the critical data sitting at the intersections between human behavior and technological innovation. In this paper, we review and discuss the state of the art research on digital twins to identify the disciplines dominating the narrative in the context of a sustainable built environment. We unpack a techno-rationalist view that emphasizes the sole reliance on technology for problem-solving and argue that by going beyond energy consumption and carbon emissions, digital twins can facilitate a more nuanced assessment of sustainability challenges, encompassing social equity, cultural preservation, and ecological resilience
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1369142024-05-10T16:05:50Z Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment Nikolic, Dragana Ewart, Ian Digital twin socio-ecology sustainability smart city review thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology Digital twins have attracted much of the attention from the researchers and policy makers as a potent industry-agnostic concept to support ambitious decarbonization goals. Consequently, much of the latest research has focused on computational methods for building and connecting digital twins to monitor and measure energy consumption and resulting emissions from buildings. At the same time, it has been recognized that achieving a truly sustainable built environment goes beyond environmental sustainability and is much more complex, calling for approaches that transcend any single discipline. Initiatives such as the National Digital Twin in the UK and globally, begin to offer a long-term vision of interconnected, purpose-driven and outcome-focused digital twins, grounded in systems thinking. Such approaches recognize the economic, social and ecological layers as critical data components in these digital ecosystems for understanding the built environment as a whole. Yet, social and ecological sustainability will remain difficult to address without involving allied disciplines and those from the realms of sociology, ecology, or anthropology in a conversation about the critical data sitting at the intersections between human behavior and technological innovation. In this paper, we review and discuss the state of the art research on digital twins to identify the disciplines dominating the narrative in the context of a sustainable built environment. We unpack a techno-rationalist view that emphasizes the sole reliance on technology for problem-solving and argue that by going beyond energy consumption and carbon emissions, digital twins can facilitate a more nuanced assessment of sustainability challenges, encompassing social equity, cultural preservation, and ecological resilience 2024-05-10T16:05:46Z 2024-05-10T16:05:46Z 2024-04-02T15:47:43Z 2023 chapter ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_108 2704-5846 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/89139 9791221502893 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/136914 eng Proceedings e report open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/89139/1/9791221502893_106.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.106 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.106 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221502893 11 Florence open access
spellingShingle Digital twin
socio-ecology
sustainability
smart city
review
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
Nikolic, Dragana
Ewart, Ian
Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment
title Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment
title_full Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment
title_fullStr Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment
title_short Chapter Going Beyond Energy Consumption: Digital Twins for Achieving Socio-Ecological Sustainability in the Built Environment
title_sort chapter going beyond energy consumption digital twins for achieving socio ecological sustainability in the built environment
topic Digital twin
socio-ecology
sustainability
smart city
review
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
topic_facet Digital twin
socio-ecology
sustainability
smart city
review
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
url ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_108
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