Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations

Augmented reality (AR) still struggles to be widely used in real processes in the construction industry despite its great potential. This is partly due to the difficulties that exist in aligning holograms and maintaining their stability, especially for outdoor applications. In addition, being indoor...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Binni, Leonardo, Messi, Leonardo, Spegni, Francesco, Vaccarini, Massimo, Corneli, Alessandra
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Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: Firenze University Press 2024
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author Binni, Leonardo
Messi, Leonardo
Spegni, Francesco
Vaccarini, Massimo
Corneli, Alessandra
author_browse Binni, Leonardo
Corneli, Alessandra
Messi, Leonardo
Spegni, Francesco
Vaccarini, Massimo
author_facet Binni, Leonardo
Messi, Leonardo
Spegni, Francesco
Vaccarini, Massimo
Corneli, Alessandra
author_sort Binni, Leonardo
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Augmented reality (AR) still struggles to be widely used in real processes in the construction industry despite its great potential. This is partly due to the difficulties that exist in aligning holograms and maintaining their stability, especially for outdoor applications. In addition, being indoor-outdoor interactions crucial for built environment management, it would be important that AR apps can work seamlessly. Alignment in indoor environments cannot make use of methods such as GNSS, nor can all environments be assumed to have been previously initialized with AR tools. Thus, marker-less AR registration is crucial for indoor applications. This paper presents an approach for marker-less AR registration seamlessly in both outdoor and indoor environments. Real-time kinematic positioning (RTK) and Inertial Measurement Units (IMU) technologies have been chosen for outdoor registration, while image comparison based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) for indoor registration. In this research, the application of these two technologies and their integration have been studied and tested on site on a real Facility Management use case related to a university campus. The proposed approach has shown very promising results in displaying BIM elements of the electrical system seamlessly superimposed through AR to their physical counterparts in mixed indoor-outdoor environments
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1370202024-05-11T09:43:47Z Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations Binni, Leonardo Messi, Leonardo Spegni, Francesco Vaccarini, Massimo Corneli, Alessandra Augmented Reality Seamless Registration Feature Matching Pose Estimation Real-Time Kinematic Facility Management thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UT Computer networking and communications::UTV Virtualization Augmented reality (AR) still struggles to be widely used in real processes in the construction industry despite its great potential. This is partly due to the difficulties that exist in aligning holograms and maintaining their stability, especially for outdoor applications. In addition, being indoor-outdoor interactions crucial for built environment management, it would be important that AR apps can work seamlessly. Alignment in indoor environments cannot make use of methods such as GNSS, nor can all environments be assumed to have been previously initialized with AR tools. Thus, marker-less AR registration is crucial for indoor applications. This paper presents an approach for marker-less AR registration seamlessly in both outdoor and indoor environments. Real-time kinematic positioning (RTK) and Inertial Measurement Units (IMU) technologies have been chosen for outdoor registration, while image comparison based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) for indoor registration. In this research, the application of these two technologies and their integration have been studied and tested on site on a real Facility Management use case related to a university campus. The proposed approach has shown very promising results in displaying BIM elements of the electrical system seamlessly superimposed through AR to their physical counterparts in mixed indoor-outdoor environments 2024-05-11T09:43:45Z 2024-05-11T09:43:45Z 2024-04-02T15:47:36Z 2023 chapter ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_104 2704-5846 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/89135 9791221502893 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/137020 eng Proceedings e report open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/89135/1/9791221502893_11.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.11 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.11 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221502893 12 Florence open access
spellingShingle Augmented Reality
Seamless Registration
Feature Matching
Pose Estimation
Real-Time Kinematic
Facility Management
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UT Computer networking and communications::UTV Virtualization
Binni, Leonardo
Messi, Leonardo
Spegni, Francesco
Vaccarini, Massimo
Corneli, Alessandra
Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations
title Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations
title_full Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations
title_fullStr Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations
title_short Chapter Seamless Indoor/Outdoor Marker-Less Augmented Reality Registration Supporting Facility Management Operations
title_sort chapter seamless indoor outdoor marker less augmented reality registration supporting facility management operations
topic Augmented Reality
Seamless Registration
Feature Matching
Pose Estimation
Real-Time Kinematic
Facility Management
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UT Computer networking and communications::UTV Virtualization
topic_facet Augmented Reality
Seamless Registration
Feature Matching
Pose Estimation
Real-Time Kinematic
Facility Management
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UT Computer networking and communications::UTV Virtualization
url ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_104
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