Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews

Researchers have long focused on disaster resilience to mitigate calamity disruption. Disaster resilience is a complex and multi-faceted concept that is challenging to measure. Quantitative methods have traditionally been used to assess disaster resilience, but a growing interest in qualitative meth...

Повний опис

Збережено в:
Бібліографічні деталі
Автори: Katebi, Milad, Zihayat Kermani, Morteza, Poshdar, Mani, Babaeian Jelodar, Mostafa
Формат: Online
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Firenze University Press 2024
Предмети:
Онлайн доступ:ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_114
Теги: Додати тег
Немає тегів, Будьте першим, хто поставить тег для цього запису!
_version_ 1869531135501926400
author Katebi, Milad
Zihayat Kermani, Morteza
Poshdar, Mani
Babaeian Jelodar, Mostafa
author_browse Babaeian Jelodar, Mostafa
Katebi, Milad
Poshdar, Mani
Zihayat Kermani, Morteza
author_facet Katebi, Milad
Zihayat Kermani, Morteza
Poshdar, Mani
Babaeian Jelodar, Mostafa
author_sort Katebi, Milad
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Researchers have long focused on disaster resilience to mitigate calamity disruption. Disaster resilience is a complex and multi-faceted concept that is challenging to measure. Quantitative methods have traditionally been used to assess disaster resilience, but a growing interest in qualitative methods like open-ended interviews has emerged to understand experiences and perspectives. To gain deep and consistent knowledge, an open-ended interview should focus on an interviewee’s point of view and ask follow-up questions from a knowledge base that consists of relevant information; otherwise, this can lead an open-ended interview to deviate from the interviewee’s point of view to the interviewer’s point of view. In contrast to what is desired, individual interviews with last year's students in the field of civil engineering with a predefined and limited knowledge base demonstrated inconsistency in asking a follow-up question from an already existing open-ended interview. To tackle this gap, firstly, we suggest a knowledge base that can be built from peer-reviewed papers published in the disaster resilience field; secondly, we suggest a Natural Language Processing based Decision Support System using Sentence Embedding that can analyze the interviewee’s response and find resources from the knowledge base to assist the interviewer in making a consistent follow-up question
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-137067
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Firenze University Press
publisherStr Firenze University Press
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1370672024-05-11T21:30:31Z Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews Katebi, Milad Zihayat Kermani, Morteza Poshdar, Mani Babaeian Jelodar, Mostafa Disaster resilience Decision support systems Open-ended interviews Knowledge management NLP thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology Researchers have long focused on disaster resilience to mitigate calamity disruption. Disaster resilience is a complex and multi-faceted concept that is challenging to measure. Quantitative methods have traditionally been used to assess disaster resilience, but a growing interest in qualitative methods like open-ended interviews has emerged to understand experiences and perspectives. To gain deep and consistent knowledge, an open-ended interview should focus on an interviewee’s point of view and ask follow-up questions from a knowledge base that consists of relevant information; otherwise, this can lead an open-ended interview to deviate from the interviewee’s point of view to the interviewer’s point of view. In contrast to what is desired, individual interviews with last year's students in the field of civil engineering with a predefined and limited knowledge base demonstrated inconsistency in asking a follow-up question from an already existing open-ended interview. To tackle this gap, firstly, we suggest a knowledge base that can be built from peer-reviewed papers published in the disaster resilience field; secondly, we suggest a Natural Language Processing based Decision Support System using Sentence Embedding that can analyze the interviewee’s response and find resources from the knowledge base to assist the interviewer in making a consistent follow-up question 2024-05-11T21:30:29Z 2024-05-11T21:30:29Z 2024-04-02T15:47:53Z 2023 chapter ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_114 2704-5846 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/89145 9791221502893 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/137067 eng Proceedings e report open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/89145/1/9791221502893_100.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.100 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.100 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221502893 12 Florence open access
spellingShingle Disaster resilience
Decision support systems
Open-ended interviews
Knowledge management
NLP
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
Katebi, Milad
Zihayat Kermani, Morteza
Poshdar, Mani
Babaeian Jelodar, Mostafa
Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews
title Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews
title_full Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews
title_fullStr Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews
title_short Chapter Enhancing Disaster Resilience Studies: Leveraging Linked Data and Natural Language Processing for Consistent Open-Ended Interviews
title_sort chapter enhancing disaster resilience studies leveraging linked data and natural language processing for consistent open ended interviews
topic Disaster resilience
Decision support systems
Open-ended interviews
Knowledge management
NLP
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
topic_facet Disaster resilience
Decision support systems
Open-ended interviews
Knowledge management
NLP
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology
url ONIX_20240402_9791221502893_114
work_keys_str_mv AT katebimilad chapterenhancingdisasterresiliencestudiesleveraginglinkeddataandnaturallanguageprocessingforconsistentopenendedinterviews
AT zihayatkermanimorteza chapterenhancingdisasterresiliencestudiesleveraginglinkeddataandnaturallanguageprocessingforconsistentopenendedinterviews
AT poshdarmani chapterenhancingdisasterresiliencestudiesleveraginglinkeddataandnaturallanguageprocessingforconsistentopenendedinterviews
AT babaeianjelodarmostafa chapterenhancingdisasterresiliencestudiesleveraginglinkeddataandnaturallanguageprocessingforconsistentopenendedinterviews