Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory

Aum Shinrikyō’s sarin attack on the Tokyo subway in March 1995 left an indelible mark on Japanese society. This book is the first comprehensive study of the competing memories of Aum Shinrikyō’s religious terrorism. Developing a sociological framework for how uneven distributions of power and resour...

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Váldodahkki: Ushiyama, Rin
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Almmustuhtton: Liverpool University Press 2024
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Liŋkkat:OCN: 1372507704
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author Ushiyama, Rin
author_browse Ushiyama, Rin
author_facet Ushiyama, Rin
author_sort Ushiyama, Rin
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Aum Shinrikyō’s sarin attack on the Tokyo subway in March 1995 left an indelible mark on Japanese society. This book is the first comprehensive study of the competing memories of Aum Shinrikyō’s religious terrorism. Developing a sociological framework for how uneven distributions of power and resources shape commemorative processes, this book explores how the Aum Affair developed as a ‘cultural trauma’ in Japanese collective memory following the Tokyo attack. The book shows how numerous stakeholders, including the state, the mass media, public intellectuals, victims, and perpetrators offered competing narratives about the causes and consequences of Aum’s violence. Combining multiple methods including media content analysis, participant observation, and original interviews with victims and ex-members, this book reveals various flashpoints of contention such as the state regulation of religion, ‘brainwashing’ and ‘mind control’ controversies, and the morality of capital punishment. It shows that although cultural trauma construction requires the use of moral binaries such as ‘good vs.. evil’ and ‘sacred vs.. profane’, the entrenchment of such binary codes in commemorative processes can ultimately hinder social repair and reconciliation.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1373032025-06-26T05:24:35Z Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory Ushiyama, Rin Asahara Shōkō Aum Shinrikyo commemoration new religion mass media cults brainwashing religious violence terrorism thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1F Asia::1FP East Asia, Far East::1FPJ Japan Aum Shinrikyō’s sarin attack on the Tokyo subway in March 1995 left an indelible mark on Japanese society. This book is the first comprehensive study of the competing memories of Aum Shinrikyō’s religious terrorism. Developing a sociological framework for how uneven distributions of power and resources shape commemorative processes, this book explores how the Aum Affair developed as a ‘cultural trauma’ in Japanese collective memory following the Tokyo attack. The book shows how numerous stakeholders, including the state, the mass media, public intellectuals, victims, and perpetrators offered competing narratives about the causes and consequences of Aum’s violence. Combining multiple methods including media content analysis, participant observation, and original interviews with victims and ex-members, this book reveals various flashpoints of contention such as the state regulation of religion, ‘brainwashing’ and ‘mind control’ controversies, and the morality of capital punishment. It shows that although cultural trauma construction requires the use of moral binaries such as ‘good vs.. evil’ and ‘sacred vs.. profane’, the entrenchment of such binary codes in commemorative processes can ultimately hinder social repair and reconciliation. 2024-05-13T13:54:26Z 2024-05-13T13:54:26Z 2024-04-09T12:57:27Z 2022 book OCN: 1372507704 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/89745 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/137303 eng British Academy Monographs open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/89745/1/9780197267370.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/89745/1/9780197267370.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/89745/1/9780197267370.pdf Liverpool University Press The British Academy 10.5871/bacad/9780197267370.001.0001 10.5871/bacad/9780197267370.001.0001 aa5f0a3b-b4a0-4754-9840-b645b364c5ef 1b2afe11-1c61-4b23-bd3f-f3958094621f British Academy 1f9d9f09-ced0-41ef-ba7d-e669f14238d1 231 Oxford open access
spellingShingle Asahara Shōkō Aum Shinrikyo commemoration new religion mass media cults brainwashing religious violence terrorism
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1F Asia::1FP East Asia, Far East::1FPJ Japan
Ushiyama, Rin
Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory
title Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory
title_full Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory
title_fullStr Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory
title_full_unstemmed Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory
title_short Aum Shinrikyo and Religious Terrorism in Japanese Collective Memory
title_sort aum shinrikyo and religious terrorism in japanese collective memory
topic Asahara Shōkō Aum Shinrikyo commemoration new religion mass media cults brainwashing religious violence terrorism
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1F Asia::1FP East Asia, Far East::1FPJ Japan
topic_facet Asahara Shōkō Aum Shinrikyo commemoration new religion mass media cults brainwashing religious violence terrorism
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1F Asia::1FP East Asia, Far East::1FPJ Japan
url OCN: 1372507704
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