The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19

In the last few years, the scientific world has been forced to find ways to manage the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and its many effects. Even though COVID-19 was first considered a respiratory disease, it is now identified as a systematic disease. It is common for SARS-CoV-2 to also infect the digestive sys...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In the last few years, the scientific world has been forced to find ways to manage the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and its many effects. Even though COVID-19 was first considered a respiratory disease, it is now identified as a systematic disease. It is common for SARS-CoV-2 to also infect the digestive system. This type of infection in patients with COVID-19 has a wide symptom range. The aim of this reprint is to evaluate and discuss the optimal management of emergency surgeries in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and co-infections. Furthermore, this reprint refers to rare conditions of the digestive system and emphasizes the importance of considering these entities in the differential diagnosis. Awareness of diagnostic imaging hallmarks is crucial to optimize the management of these patients. In this reprint, we discuss the risk of new-onset liver injuries due to COVID-19 in preexisting hepatic conditions, their prognosis, severity and outcome, as well as the immunosuppressant treatments administered for COVID-19 and the possibility of reactivation of the hepatic virus. Moreover, we refer to the drugs used during therapy of hospitalized COVID-19 patients, which have adverse side-effects of drug-induced liver injury—DILI. Finally, this reprint punctuates the importance of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in chronic digestive diseases.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1377692024-05-14T14:24:37Z The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19 Paramythiotis, Daniel Karlafti, Eleni COVID-19 digestive symptom dyspepsia immature granulocyte drug-induced liver injury (DILI) liver injury liver dysfunction COVID-19 treatment liver function COVID-19 drugs liver cirrhosis SARS-CoV-2 hepatitis cholangitis chronic liver disease digestive system infection gastrointestinal involvement Clostridium difficile infection colitis surgical intervention mortality abdominal gastrointestinal CT/CTA pancreatitis colitis cholecystitis bleeding vaccination IBD gastrointestinal bleeding esophageal cancer esophagectomy perioperative outcomes post-operative outcomes systematic review meta-analysis small bowel non-Meckelian diverticulitis thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues In the last few years, the scientific world has been forced to find ways to manage the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and its many effects. Even though COVID-19 was first considered a respiratory disease, it is now identified as a systematic disease. It is common for SARS-CoV-2 to also infect the digestive system. This type of infection in patients with COVID-19 has a wide symptom range. The aim of this reprint is to evaluate and discuss the optimal management of emergency surgeries in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and co-infections. Furthermore, this reprint refers to rare conditions of the digestive system and emphasizes the importance of considering these entities in the differential diagnosis. Awareness of diagnostic imaging hallmarks is crucial to optimize the management of these patients. In this reprint, we discuss the risk of new-onset liver injuries due to COVID-19 in preexisting hepatic conditions, their prognosis, severity and outcome, as well as the immunosuppressant treatments administered for COVID-19 and the possibility of reactivation of the hepatic virus. Moreover, we refer to the drugs used during therapy of hospitalized COVID-19 patients, which have adverse side-effects of drug-induced liver injury—DILI. Finally, this reprint punctuates the importance of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in chronic digestive diseases. 2024-05-14T14:24:30Z 2024-05-14T14:24:30Z 2024 book ONIX_20240514_9783725805716_365 9783725805716 9783725805723 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/137769 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9002 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9002 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-0572-3 10.3390/books978-3-7258-0572-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725805716 9783725805723 140 open access
spellingShingle COVID-19
digestive symptom
dyspepsia
immature granulocyte
drug-induced liver injury (DILI)
liver injury
liver dysfunction
COVID-19 treatment
liver function
COVID-19 drugs
liver cirrhosis
SARS-CoV-2
hepatitis
cholangitis
chronic liver disease
digestive system infection
gastrointestinal involvement
Clostridium difficile infection
colitis
surgical intervention
mortality
abdominal
gastrointestinal
CT/CTA
pancreatitis
colitis cholecystitis
bleeding
vaccination
IBD
gastrointestinal bleeding
esophageal cancer
esophagectomy
perioperative outcomes
post-operative outcomes
systematic review
meta-analysis
small bowel non-Meckelian
diverticulitis
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19
title The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19
title_full The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19
title_fullStr The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19
title_short The Digestive System in the Era of COVID-19
title_sort digestive system in the era of covid 19
topic COVID-19
digestive symptom
dyspepsia
immature granulocyte
drug-induced liver injury (DILI)
liver injury
liver dysfunction
COVID-19 treatment
liver function
COVID-19 drugs
liver cirrhosis
SARS-CoV-2
hepatitis
cholangitis
chronic liver disease
digestive system infection
gastrointestinal involvement
Clostridium difficile infection
colitis
surgical intervention
mortality
abdominal
gastrointestinal
CT/CTA
pancreatitis
colitis cholecystitis
bleeding
vaccination
IBD
gastrointestinal bleeding
esophageal cancer
esophagectomy
perioperative outcomes
post-operative outcomes
systematic review
meta-analysis
small bowel non-Meckelian
diverticulitis
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
topic_facet COVID-19
digestive symptom
dyspepsia
immature granulocyte
drug-induced liver injury (DILI)
liver injury
liver dysfunction
COVID-19 treatment
liver function
COVID-19 drugs
liver cirrhosis
SARS-CoV-2
hepatitis
cholangitis
chronic liver disease
digestive system infection
gastrointestinal involvement
Clostridium difficile infection
colitis
surgical intervention
mortality
abdominal
gastrointestinal
CT/CTA
pancreatitis
colitis cholecystitis
bleeding
vaccination
IBD
gastrointestinal bleeding
esophageal cancer
esophagectomy
perioperative outcomes
post-operative outcomes
systematic review
meta-analysis
small bowel non-Meckelian
diverticulitis
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
url ONIX_20240514_9783725805716_365