Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry

Neurodegeneration is a major problem in neuroscience and medicine, as it causes and worsens many neurological and psychiatric disorders. It involves gradually losing neurons at different brain levels, affecting cognition, emotion, behavior, consciousness, and attention. However, the current therapie...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Neurodegeneration is a major problem in neuroscience and medicine, as it causes and worsens many neurological and psychiatric disorders. It involves gradually losing neurons at different brain levels, affecting cognition, emotion, behavior, consciousness, and attention. However, the current therapies are mostly symptomatic and ineffective. In light of these limitations, there is an urgent need to develop novel and transformative approaches, among which non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) holds considerable promise. NIBS techniques can modulate neural activity and safely and reversibly promote plasticity, presenting an avenue for exploring innovative treatment modalities. Moreover, the NIBS field is evolving rapidly, with ongoing research endeavors to elucidate its mechanisms of action, identify new clinical applications, and investigate synergistic interactions with pharmacological agents. This Special Issue covers the latest progress and challenges in studying neurodegeneration in cognitive impairment and mood disorders from experimental, clinical, and translational perspectives. It addresses the complexities and diversity of these conditions, the scarcity of disease-modifying treatments, the ethical and practical challenges of conducting research in the development and validation of novel methods such as NIBS, artificial intelligence, and drug repurposing. Collaborative efforts among various stakeholders are needed to improve our knowledge and treatment of neurodegenerative, underlying cognitive impairment, and mood disorders.
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publishDate 2024
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1378752024-05-14T14:48:08Z Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry Battaglia, Simone Tanaka, Masaru saliva cortisol biomarker depression prediction level collection methods correction blood doxorubicin drug combination drug repurposing MCF-7 cells SH-SY5Y cells atorvastatin nitrofurantoin anxiety rapid-acting effect essential oil glutamate neurotoxicity neuroinflammation post-traumatic stress disorder dementia Parkinson’s disease β-amyloid inflammation hippocampus white matter integrity genetics astrocyte glial cells xanthine oxidative stress free radicals neurodegenerative caffeine cognition multiple sclerosis processing speed of information attention memory nanoparticles metal neuropsychological tests biomarkers schizophrenia resistant schizophrenia working memory fixation reproduction disorganized symptoms dissociation short-term memory Down syndrome neurodevelopment cognitive impairment comorbidity diagnosis management artificial intelligence machine learning neurological disorders intellectual disability mercury (Hg) autism spectrum disorder (ASD) clinical matrices comprehensive meta-analysis stroke lacunar mendelian randomization analysis antihypertensive agent hypolipidemic agents hypoglycemic agents aging healthy precision medicine genetic association studies preventive medicine cognitive dysfunction neurobehavioural function neurodegenerative diseases learning and memory sensorimotor function locomotion symbiotic cerebral ischemia BDNF TNF-α tMCAO Enterococcus faecium cytokines neuroprotection n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues Neurodegeneration is a major problem in neuroscience and medicine, as it causes and worsens many neurological and psychiatric disorders. It involves gradually losing neurons at different brain levels, affecting cognition, emotion, behavior, consciousness, and attention. However, the current therapies are mostly symptomatic and ineffective. In light of these limitations, there is an urgent need to develop novel and transformative approaches, among which non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) holds considerable promise. NIBS techniques can modulate neural activity and safely and reversibly promote plasticity, presenting an avenue for exploring innovative treatment modalities. Moreover, the NIBS field is evolving rapidly, with ongoing research endeavors to elucidate its mechanisms of action, identify new clinical applications, and investigate synergistic interactions with pharmacological agents. This Special Issue covers the latest progress and challenges in studying neurodegeneration in cognitive impairment and mood disorders from experimental, clinical, and translational perspectives. It addresses the complexities and diversity of these conditions, the scarcity of disease-modifying treatments, the ethical and practical challenges of conducting research in the development and validation of novel methods such as NIBS, artificial intelligence, and drug repurposing. Collaborative efforts among various stakeholders are needed to improve our knowledge and treatment of neurodegenerative, underlying cognitive impairment, and mood disorders. 2024-05-14T14:47:58Z 2024-05-14T14:47:58Z 2024 book ONIX_20240514_9783725808595_471 9783725808595 9783725808601 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/137875 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9116 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9116 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-0860-1 10.3390/books978-3-7258-0860-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725808595 9783725808601 232 open access
spellingShingle saliva
cortisol
biomarker
depression
prediction
level
collection
methods
correction
blood
doxorubicin
drug combination
drug repurposing
MCF-7 cells
SH-SY5Y cells
atorvastatin
nitrofurantoin
anxiety
rapid-acting effect
essential oil
glutamate
neurotoxicity
neuroinflammation
post-traumatic stress disorder
dementia
Parkinson’s disease
β-amyloid
inflammation
hippocampus
white matter integrity
genetics
astrocyte
glial cells
xanthine
oxidative stress
free radicals
neurodegenerative
caffeine
cognition
multiple sclerosis
processing speed of information
attention
memory
nanoparticles
metal
neuropsychological tests
biomarkers
schizophrenia
resistant schizophrenia
working memory
fixation
reproduction
disorganized symptoms
dissociation
short-term memory
Down syndrome
neurodevelopment
cognitive impairment
comorbidity
diagnosis
management
artificial intelligence
machine learning
neurological disorders
intellectual disability
mercury (Hg)
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
clinical matrices
comprehensive meta-analysis
stroke
lacunar
mendelian randomization analysis
antihypertensive agent
hypolipidemic agents
hypoglycemic agents
aging
healthy
precision medicine
genetic association studies
preventive medicine
cognitive dysfunction
neurobehavioural function
neurodegenerative diseases
learning and memory
sensorimotor function
locomotion
symbiotic
cerebral ischemia
BDNF
TNF-α
tMCAO
Enterococcus faecium
cytokines
neuroprotection
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues
Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry
title Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry
title_full Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry
title_fullStr Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry
title_full_unstemmed Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry
title_short Neurodegeneration in Cognitive Impairment and Mood Disorders for Experimental, Clinical and Translational Neuropsychiatry
title_sort neurodegeneration in cognitive impairment and mood disorders for experimental clinical and translational neuropsychiatry
topic saliva
cortisol
biomarker
depression
prediction
level
collection
methods
correction
blood
doxorubicin
drug combination
drug repurposing
MCF-7 cells
SH-SY5Y cells
atorvastatin
nitrofurantoin
anxiety
rapid-acting effect
essential oil
glutamate
neurotoxicity
neuroinflammation
post-traumatic stress disorder
dementia
Parkinson’s disease
β-amyloid
inflammation
hippocampus
white matter integrity
genetics
astrocyte
glial cells
xanthine
oxidative stress
free radicals
neurodegenerative
caffeine
cognition
multiple sclerosis
processing speed of information
attention
memory
nanoparticles
metal
neuropsychological tests
biomarkers
schizophrenia
resistant schizophrenia
working memory
fixation
reproduction
disorganized symptoms
dissociation
short-term memory
Down syndrome
neurodevelopment
cognitive impairment
comorbidity
diagnosis
management
artificial intelligence
machine learning
neurological disorders
intellectual disability
mercury (Hg)
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
clinical matrices
comprehensive meta-analysis
stroke
lacunar
mendelian randomization analysis
antihypertensive agent
hypolipidemic agents
hypoglycemic agents
aging
healthy
precision medicine
genetic association studies
preventive medicine
cognitive dysfunction
neurobehavioural function
neurodegenerative diseases
learning and memory
sensorimotor function
locomotion
symbiotic
cerebral ischemia
BDNF
TNF-α
tMCAO
Enterococcus faecium
cytokines
neuroprotection
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues
topic_facet saliva
cortisol
biomarker
depression
prediction
level
collection
methods
correction
blood
doxorubicin
drug combination
drug repurposing
MCF-7 cells
SH-SY5Y cells
atorvastatin
nitrofurantoin
anxiety
rapid-acting effect
essential oil
glutamate
neurotoxicity
neuroinflammation
post-traumatic stress disorder
dementia
Parkinson’s disease
β-amyloid
inflammation
hippocampus
white matter integrity
genetics
astrocyte
glial cells
xanthine
oxidative stress
free radicals
neurodegenerative
caffeine
cognition
multiple sclerosis
processing speed of information
attention
memory
nanoparticles
metal
neuropsychological tests
biomarkers
schizophrenia
resistant schizophrenia
working memory
fixation
reproduction
disorganized symptoms
dissociation
short-term memory
Down syndrome
neurodevelopment
cognitive impairment
comorbidity
diagnosis
management
artificial intelligence
machine learning
neurological disorders
intellectual disability
mercury (Hg)
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
clinical matrices
comprehensive meta-analysis
stroke
lacunar
mendelian randomization analysis
antihypertensive agent
hypolipidemic agents
hypoglycemic agents
aging
healthy
precision medicine
genetic association studies
preventive medicine
cognitive dysfunction
neurobehavioural function
neurodegenerative diseases
learning and memory
sensorimotor function
locomotion
symbiotic
cerebral ischemia
BDNF
TNF-α
tMCAO
Enterococcus faecium
cytokines
neuroprotection
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues
url ONIX_20240514_9783725808595_471