Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I

In this attempt to bring together in a single volume all that is known about the Swedish naturalist Peter Artedi, a chronicle of his life is provided, beginning with his early upbringing in the Parish of Anundsjö, Ångermanland, his school days at Härnösand, his ten years at Uppsala University, his t...

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author Aili, Hans
Pietsch, Theodore
author_browse Aili, Hans
Pietsch, Theodore
author_facet Aili, Hans
Pietsch, Theodore
author_sort Aili, Hans
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In this attempt to bring together in a single volume all that is known about the Swedish naturalist Peter Artedi, a chronicle of his life is provided, beginning with his early upbringing in the Parish of Anundsjö, Ångermanland, his school days at Härnösand, his ten years at Uppsala University, his time in England, his life and work in Holland, and ending with his untimely death by drowning in an Amsterdam canal at age 30. Benefiting enormously from an early friendship with the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus, famous for establishing binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms, the two early on made elaborate plans to classify plants and animals in ways that would later be described as revolutionary. Artedi, being more interested in zoology, took on the fishes, amphibians, and reptiles—as well as the plant family Umbelliferae (Apiaceae), while Linnaeus, who was already by this time working on his sexual system for plants, took all the remaining vegetable kingdom, the insects and birds. Both agreed to work independently on minerals and mammals. Although passing before he had a chance to publish on his part of the plan, Artedi left behind a wealth of material in manuscript, mainly on the biology of fishes but also on quadrupeds, that is here translated into English from the original Latin and analyzed in light of present-day knowledge. In addition to adding details to what is already known, thanks to a number of eminent scholars, about the life of Peter Artedi, an important secondary goal of this work is to formulate a new perspective on the usefulness in practice of Artedi’s zoological methods, which no naturalist had heretofore put to paper. Readers will be surprised at the depth and breadth of his contributions, especially his work on fishes, which has earned him the well-deserved title of “Father of Ichthyology.”
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1390622025-07-18T09:46:18Z Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I Aili, Hans Pietsch, Theodore NeoLatin Taxonomy Biosystematics 18th century History of science Fishes thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology) thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology) thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences In this attempt to bring together in a single volume all that is known about the Swedish naturalist Peter Artedi, a chronicle of his life is provided, beginning with his early upbringing in the Parish of Anundsjö, Ångermanland, his school days at Härnösand, his ten years at Uppsala University, his time in England, his life and work in Holland, and ending with his untimely death by drowning in an Amsterdam canal at age 30. Benefiting enormously from an early friendship with the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus, famous for establishing binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms, the two early on made elaborate plans to classify plants and animals in ways that would later be described as revolutionary. Artedi, being more interested in zoology, took on the fishes, amphibians, and reptiles—as well as the plant family Umbelliferae (Apiaceae), while Linnaeus, who was already by this time working on his sexual system for plants, took all the remaining vegetable kingdom, the insects and birds. Both agreed to work independently on minerals and mammals. Although passing before he had a chance to publish on his part of the plan, Artedi left behind a wealth of material in manuscript, mainly on the biology of fishes but also on quadrupeds, that is here translated into English from the original Latin and analyzed in light of present-day knowledge. In addition to adding details to what is already known, thanks to a number of eminent scholars, about the life of Peter Artedi, an important secondary goal of this work is to formulate a new perspective on the usefulness in practice of Artedi’s zoological methods, which no naturalist had heretofore put to paper. Readers will be surprised at the depth and breadth of his contributions, especially his work on fishes, which has earned him the well-deserved title of “Father of Ichthyology.” 2024-06-29T04:01:19Z 2024-06-29T04:01:19Z 2024-06-27T15:45:48Z 2024 book ONIX_20240627_9789176352434_28 2002-472X https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/91158 9789176352434 9789176352441 9789176352458 9789176352465 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139062 swe lat eng Studia Latina Stockholmiensia open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/91158/1/9789176352434.pdf Stockholm University Press Stockholm University Press 10.16993/bcm 10.16993/bcm c5cec141-b2bf-4c40-aef0-7bda5c4363d0 9789176352434 9789176352441 9789176352458 9789176352465 Stockholm University Press 440 Stockholm open access
spellingShingle NeoLatin
Taxonomy
Biosystematics
18th century
History of science
Fishes
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology)
thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest
thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology)
thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest
thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
Aili, Hans
Pietsch, Theodore
Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I
title Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I
title_full Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I
title_fullStr Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I
title_full_unstemmed Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I
title_short Peter Artedi: Reformer of 18th Century Zoology, Vol. I
title_sort peter artedi reformer of 18th century zoology vol i
topic NeoLatin
Taxonomy
Biosystematics
18th century
History of science
Fishes
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology)
thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest
thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology)
thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest
thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
topic_facet NeoLatin
Taxonomy
Biosystematics
18th century
History of science
Fishes
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology)
thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest
thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences::PSVC Zoology: fishes (ichthyology)
thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WN Nature and the natural world: general interest::WNW The Earth: natural history: general interest
thema EDItEUR::F Fiction and Related items::FL Science fiction
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
url ONIX_20240627_9789176352434_28
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