Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art

This Special Issue of the Journal of Clinical Medicine is dedicated to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It includes 12 interesting papers from all around the world that contribute important new information regarding the pathogenesis, clinical evaluation, and treatment of this very common disorder t...

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Опубликовано: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This Special Issue of the Journal of Clinical Medicine is dedicated to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It includes 12 interesting papers from all around the world that contribute important new information regarding the pathogenesis, clinical evaluation, and treatment of this very common disorder that affects about 10% of all women during their adult life. The first paper presents an evolutionary model of PCOS that has profound consequences on the methods of preventing and treating this syndrome. Other papers describe problems related to differential diagnosis from hypothalamic amenorrhea and the use of questionnaires for detecting alterations in the quality of life of these women. Two papers are dedicated to sexual problems that may arise in these patients. Many papers analyze the actual treatment of PCOS, from the promotion of physical activity to the use of oral versus intravaginal contraceptives. Articles also investigate how to optimize the clomiphene induction of ovulation or to improve pregnancy outcomes. One paper analyzes the importance of hypoglycemia in determining the long-term effects of different diets. Finally, two important papers report on the results of new treatments for high body weight in women with PCOS.
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1393032024-07-04T09:39:49Z Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art Carmina, Enrico polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS obesity conception live birth lifestyle intervention multi-component three-component Short Message Service exercise physical activity aerobic capacity oral combined hormonal contraception vaginal combined hormonal contraception metabolic effects OGTT health-related quality of life QoL questionnaire modified PCOSQ PCOSQOL clomiphene citrate ovulation induction antimullerian hormone sex hormone binding globulin obese PCOS semaglutide weight loss impaired fasting glucose insulin resistance hyperandrogenism adipocyte adipose stem cells evolution body fat distribution metabolic adaptation reactive hypoglycemia postprandial hypoglycemia protein supplements whey protein adrenal steroids ghrelin SGLT-2 inhibitors treatment hypogonadotropic hypogonadism functional hypothalamic amenorrhea gonadotropin-releasing hormone LH:FSH ratio female sexual function arousal desire sexual functioning of the couple phenotypes vaginal inflammatory reaction vaginal microbiota neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJG Endocrinology This Special Issue of the Journal of Clinical Medicine is dedicated to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It includes 12 interesting papers from all around the world that contribute important new information regarding the pathogenesis, clinical evaluation, and treatment of this very common disorder that affects about 10% of all women during their adult life. The first paper presents an evolutionary model of PCOS that has profound consequences on the methods of preventing and treating this syndrome. Other papers describe problems related to differential diagnosis from hypothalamic amenorrhea and the use of questionnaires for detecting alterations in the quality of life of these women. Two papers are dedicated to sexual problems that may arise in these patients. Many papers analyze the actual treatment of PCOS, from the promotion of physical activity to the use of oral versus intravaginal contraceptives. Articles also investigate how to optimize the clomiphene induction of ovulation or to improve pregnancy outcomes. One paper analyzes the importance of hypoglycemia in determining the long-term effects of different diets. Finally, two important papers report on the results of new treatments for high body weight in women with PCOS. 2024-07-04T09:39:45Z 2024-07-04T09:39:45Z 2024 book ONIX_20240704_9783725811335_99 9783725811335 9783725811342 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139303 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9299 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9299 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1134-2 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1134-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725811335 9783725811342 166 open access
spellingShingle polycystic ovary syndrome
PCOS
obesity
conception
live birth
lifestyle intervention
multi-component
three-component
Short Message Service
exercise
physical activity
aerobic capacity
oral combined hormonal contraception
vaginal combined hormonal contraception
metabolic effects
OGTT
health-related quality of life
QoL
questionnaire
modified PCOSQ
PCOSQOL
clomiphene citrate
ovulation induction
antimullerian hormone
sex hormone binding globulin
obese PCOS
semaglutide
weight loss
impaired fasting glucose
insulin resistance
hyperandrogenism
adipocyte
adipose stem cells
evolution
body fat distribution
metabolic adaptation
reactive hypoglycemia
postprandial hypoglycemia
protein supplements
whey protein
adrenal steroids
ghrelin
SGLT-2 inhibitors
treatment
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
functional hypothalamic amenorrhea
gonadotropin-releasing hormone
LH:FSH ratio
female sexual function
arousal
desire
sexual functioning of the couple
phenotypes
vaginal inflammatory reaction
vaginal microbiota
neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJG Endocrinology
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art
title Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art
title_full Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art
title_fullStr Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art
title_full_unstemmed Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art
title_short Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): State of the Art
title_sort polycystic ovary syndrome pcos state of the art
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
PCOS
obesity
conception
live birth
lifestyle intervention
multi-component
three-component
Short Message Service
exercise
physical activity
aerobic capacity
oral combined hormonal contraception
vaginal combined hormonal contraception
metabolic effects
OGTT
health-related quality of life
QoL
questionnaire
modified PCOSQ
PCOSQOL
clomiphene citrate
ovulation induction
antimullerian hormone
sex hormone binding globulin
obese PCOS
semaglutide
weight loss
impaired fasting glucose
insulin resistance
hyperandrogenism
adipocyte
adipose stem cells
evolution
body fat distribution
metabolic adaptation
reactive hypoglycemia
postprandial hypoglycemia
protein supplements
whey protein
adrenal steroids
ghrelin
SGLT-2 inhibitors
treatment
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
functional hypothalamic amenorrhea
gonadotropin-releasing hormone
LH:FSH ratio
female sexual function
arousal
desire
sexual functioning of the couple
phenotypes
vaginal inflammatory reaction
vaginal microbiota
neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJG Endocrinology
topic_facet polycystic ovary syndrome
PCOS
obesity
conception
live birth
lifestyle intervention
multi-component
three-component
Short Message Service
exercise
physical activity
aerobic capacity
oral combined hormonal contraception
vaginal combined hormonal contraception
metabolic effects
OGTT
health-related quality of life
QoL
questionnaire
modified PCOSQ
PCOSQOL
clomiphene citrate
ovulation induction
antimullerian hormone
sex hormone binding globulin
obese PCOS
semaglutide
weight loss
impaired fasting glucose
insulin resistance
hyperandrogenism
adipocyte
adipose stem cells
evolution
body fat distribution
metabolic adaptation
reactive hypoglycemia
postprandial hypoglycemia
protein supplements
whey protein
adrenal steroids
ghrelin
SGLT-2 inhibitors
treatment
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
functional hypothalamic amenorrhea
gonadotropin-releasing hormone
LH:FSH ratio
female sexual function
arousal
desire
sexual functioning of the couple
phenotypes
vaginal inflammatory reaction
vaginal microbiota
neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJG Endocrinology
url ONIX_20240704_9783725811335_99