Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering

Dam-break modeling is still an important field of theoretical and applied research of great interest to hydraulic engineers. Indeed, floods induced by the collapse of dams may have catastrophic consequences for downstream lands, both in terms of human and economic losses. Moreover, the vulnerability...

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Хэвлэсэн: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
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Онлайн хандалт:ONIX_20240704_9783725811526_135
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_version_ 1869518610865586176
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Dam-break modeling is still an important field of theoretical and applied research of great interest to hydraulic engineers. Indeed, floods induced by the collapse of dams may have catastrophic consequences for downstream lands, both in terms of human and economic losses. Moreover, the vulnerability of older dams to hydrological extreme events is increasing due to structural deterioration or inadequate spillway capacity, as well as the exposure of floodable areas as a result of urban development. Robust and efficient numerical models are needed to accurately reproduce dam-break flows on real topographies. The availability of real experiences and knowledge based on historical events, together with physical model data and sensitivity analysis, allows such modeling tools to be validated, constantly improved, and used with confidence in flood hazard mapping. The availability of robust and reliable predictive models will also represent a strategic resource in defining future hydrologic scenarios due to climate change. Therefore, the aims of this Special Issue were to present recent advances in the theoretical analysis of dam-break flows; to present recent advances in numerical modeling of dam-break flows on real topographies; to present laboratory experiments and new case studies useful to validate numerical models; and to showcase the applications of dam-break numerical models to flood hazard assessments.
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language eng
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1393392024-07-04T09:44:00Z Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering Aureli, Francesca Maranzoni, Andrea Petaccia, Gabriella dam break dam overtopping internal erosion cascade of dams erodibility non-hydrostatic flow shallow water hypotheses vertically averaged model weighted residual method dam-break simulation hydro-morphodynamics dam out-flow rate amagase dam shallow water equations FDM dam-break modelling real-field test cases validation of numerical models historical dam-break events laboratory tests real topography review Lake Ha! Ha! test cases validation field data geomorphic floods Lake Ha! Ha! breakout dam breach parameters dam failure scenario flood hazard flood hydrodynamics flood simulation simulated natural hazard dam breach rupture maximum discharge statistical definition dam-break flow experimental tests datasets non-Newtonian fluid hyperconcentrated flow mudflow dam-break study flood-risk assessment uncertainty boundaries automated computational routine open-channel flow random choice method Riemann problem unsteady flow varying topography dam breaching overtopping erosion bedload transport non-equilibrium transport finite volume methods breach side stability flooding numerical modelling real-world topography three-dimensional models agent-based modelling emergency action plans flood risk LifeSim flood propagation Flow3D n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBC Engineering: general thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNF Hydraulic engineering Dam-break modeling is still an important field of theoretical and applied research of great interest to hydraulic engineers. Indeed, floods induced by the collapse of dams may have catastrophic consequences for downstream lands, both in terms of human and economic losses. Moreover, the vulnerability of older dams to hydrological extreme events is increasing due to structural deterioration or inadequate spillway capacity, as well as the exposure of floodable areas as a result of urban development. Robust and efficient numerical models are needed to accurately reproduce dam-break flows on real topographies. The availability of real experiences and knowledge based on historical events, together with physical model data and sensitivity analysis, allows such modeling tools to be validated, constantly improved, and used with confidence in flood hazard mapping. The availability of robust and reliable predictive models will also represent a strategic resource in defining future hydrologic scenarios due to climate change. Therefore, the aims of this Special Issue were to present recent advances in the theoretical analysis of dam-break flows; to present recent advances in numerical modeling of dam-break flows on real topographies; to present laboratory experiments and new case studies useful to validate numerical models; and to showcase the applications of dam-break numerical models to flood hazard assessments. 2024-07-04T09:43:56Z 2024-07-04T09:43:56Z 2024 book ONIX_20240704_9783725811526_135 9783725811526 9783725811519 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139339 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9336 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9336 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1151-9 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1151-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725811526 9783725811519 342 open access
spellingShingle dam break
dam overtopping
internal erosion
cascade of dams
erodibility
non-hydrostatic flow
shallow water hypotheses
vertically averaged model
weighted residual method
dam-break simulation
hydro-morphodynamics
dam out-flow rate
amagase dam
shallow water equations
FDM
dam-break modelling
real-field test cases
validation of numerical models
historical dam-break events
laboratory tests
real topography
review
Lake Ha! Ha!
test cases
validation
field data
geomorphic floods
Lake Ha! Ha! breakout
dam breach parameters
dam failure scenario
flood hazard
flood hydrodynamics
flood simulation
simulated natural hazard
dam breach
rupture maximum discharge
statistical definition
dam-break flow
experimental tests
datasets
non-Newtonian fluid
hyperconcentrated flow
mudflow
dam-break study
flood-risk assessment
uncertainty boundaries
automated computational routine
open-channel flow
random choice method
Riemann problem
unsteady flow
varying topography
dam breaching
overtopping erosion
bedload transport
non-equilibrium transport
finite volume methods
breach side stability
flooding
numerical modelling
real-world topography
three-dimensional models
agent-based modelling
emergency action plans
flood risk
LifeSim
flood propagation
Flow3D
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBC Engineering: general
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNF Hydraulic engineering
Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering
title Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering
title_full Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering
title_fullStr Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering
title_short Advances in Dam-Break Modeling for Flood Hazard Mitigation: Theory, Numerical Models, and Applications in Hydraulic Engineering
title_sort advances in dam break modeling for flood hazard mitigation theory numerical models and applications in hydraulic engineering
topic dam break
dam overtopping
internal erosion
cascade of dams
erodibility
non-hydrostatic flow
shallow water hypotheses
vertically averaged model
weighted residual method
dam-break simulation
hydro-morphodynamics
dam out-flow rate
amagase dam
shallow water equations
FDM
dam-break modelling
real-field test cases
validation of numerical models
historical dam-break events
laboratory tests
real topography
review
Lake Ha! Ha!
test cases
validation
field data
geomorphic floods
Lake Ha! Ha! breakout
dam breach parameters
dam failure scenario
flood hazard
flood hydrodynamics
flood simulation
simulated natural hazard
dam breach
rupture maximum discharge
statistical definition
dam-break flow
experimental tests
datasets
non-Newtonian fluid
hyperconcentrated flow
mudflow
dam-break study
flood-risk assessment
uncertainty boundaries
automated computational routine
open-channel flow
random choice method
Riemann problem
unsteady flow
varying topography
dam breaching
overtopping erosion
bedload transport
non-equilibrium transport
finite volume methods
breach side stability
flooding
numerical modelling
real-world topography
three-dimensional models
agent-based modelling
emergency action plans
flood risk
LifeSim
flood propagation
Flow3D
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBC Engineering: general
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNF Hydraulic engineering
topic_facet dam break
dam overtopping
internal erosion
cascade of dams
erodibility
non-hydrostatic flow
shallow water hypotheses
vertically averaged model
weighted residual method
dam-break simulation
hydro-morphodynamics
dam out-flow rate
amagase dam
shallow water equations
FDM
dam-break modelling
real-field test cases
validation of numerical models
historical dam-break events
laboratory tests
real topography
review
Lake Ha! Ha!
test cases
validation
field data
geomorphic floods
Lake Ha! Ha! breakout
dam breach parameters
dam failure scenario
flood hazard
flood hydrodynamics
flood simulation
simulated natural hazard
dam breach
rupture maximum discharge
statistical definition
dam-break flow
experimental tests
datasets
non-Newtonian fluid
hyperconcentrated flow
mudflow
dam-break study
flood-risk assessment
uncertainty boundaries
automated computational routine
open-channel flow
random choice method
Riemann problem
unsteady flow
varying topography
dam breaching
overtopping erosion
bedload transport
non-equilibrium transport
finite volume methods
breach side stability
flooding
numerical modelling
real-world topography
three-dimensional models
agent-based modelling
emergency action plans
flood risk
LifeSim
flood propagation
Flow3D
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBC Engineering: general
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNF Hydraulic engineering
url ONIX_20240704_9783725811526_135