Gem Characterisation

The purpose of this Special Issue is to present the advances in gem characterisation using principally non-destructive means. The proper identification of gems is an ever-increasing challenge, especially with harder-to-detect treatments and the new demands on geographical origin determination. In or...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The purpose of this Special Issue is to present the advances in gem characterisation using principally non-destructive means. The proper identification of gems is an ever-increasing challenge, especially with harder-to-detect treatments and the new demands on geographical origin determination. In order to grow, gemmology requires valuable inputs from other fields of science, as well as more fundamental studies concerning gems. Hopefully, this series of articles will contribute to a better understanding of the characteristics of some gems.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-139361
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1393612024-07-04T09:46:29Z Gem Characterisation Karampelas, Stefanos Fritsch, Emmanuel labradorite faceted copper diffusion recoloring Burano Formation black quartz disordered graphite inclusions gemstone Raman spectrometry zoisite tanzanite heat treatment mineral chemistry LA-ICP-MS UV-Vis spectroscopy emerald Panjshir Valley gemological characteristics origin traceability agates Mesoproterozoic volcanics Fennoscandia Shield Raman spectroscopy X-ray diffraction SEM-EDS C-O isotope genesis luminescence titanate beryl pezzotaite tourmaline synthetic opal lead glass hydrozincite dumortierite emeralds Egypt EDXRF FTIR PL UV-Vis-NIR purple-violet spinel inclusion chemistry Tanzania Myanmar time-resolved spectroscopy spinel alexandrite photoluminescence lifetime fluorescence decay gemstone testing gemstones fluorescence spectroscopy application pink sapphire Ilakaka (Madagascar) zircon inclusions “low” temperature heat treatment micro-Raman spectroscopy agates with amethyst Tevinskoye deposit (Northern Kamchatka, Russia) XRD IR spectroscopy O-isotope analysis Kagem Mine ruby sapphire low-temperature heating diaspore goethite Raman n/a thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGG Petrology, petrography and mineralogy The purpose of this Special Issue is to present the advances in gem characterisation using principally non-destructive means. The proper identification of gems is an ever-increasing challenge, especially with harder-to-detect treatments and the new demands on geographical origin determination. In order to grow, gemmology requires valuable inputs from other fields of science, as well as more fundamental studies concerning gems. Hopefully, this series of articles will contribute to a better understanding of the characteristics of some gems. 2024-07-04T09:46:26Z 2024-07-04T09:46:26Z 2024 book ONIX_20240704_9783725813339_157 9783725813339 9783725813346 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139361 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9359 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9359 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1334-6 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1334-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725813339 9783725813346 262 open access
spellingShingle labradorite
faceted
copper diffusion
recoloring
Burano Formation
black quartz
disordered graphite inclusions
gemstone
Raman spectrometry
zoisite
tanzanite
heat treatment
mineral chemistry
LA-ICP-MS
UV-Vis spectroscopy
emerald
Panjshir Valley
gemological characteristics
origin traceability
agates
Mesoproterozoic volcanics
Fennoscandia Shield
Raman spectroscopy
X-ray diffraction
SEM-EDS
C-O isotope
genesis
luminescence
titanate
beryl
pezzotaite
tourmaline
synthetic opal
lead glass
hydrozincite
dumortierite
emeralds
Egypt
EDXRF
FTIR
PL
UV-Vis-NIR
purple-violet spinel
inclusion
chemistry
Tanzania
Myanmar
time-resolved spectroscopy
spinel
alexandrite
photoluminescence lifetime
fluorescence decay
gemstone testing
gemstones
fluorescence spectroscopy
application
pink sapphire
Ilakaka (Madagascar)
zircon inclusions
“low” temperature heat treatment
micro-Raman spectroscopy
agates with amethyst
Tevinskoye deposit (Northern Kamchatka, Russia)
XRD
IR spectroscopy
O-isotope analysis
Kagem Mine
ruby
sapphire
low-temperature heating
diaspore
goethite
Raman
n/a
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGG Petrology, petrography and mineralogy
Gem Characterisation
title Gem Characterisation
title_full Gem Characterisation
title_fullStr Gem Characterisation
title_full_unstemmed Gem Characterisation
title_short Gem Characterisation
title_sort gem characterisation
topic labradorite
faceted
copper diffusion
recoloring
Burano Formation
black quartz
disordered graphite inclusions
gemstone
Raman spectrometry
zoisite
tanzanite
heat treatment
mineral chemistry
LA-ICP-MS
UV-Vis spectroscopy
emerald
Panjshir Valley
gemological characteristics
origin traceability
agates
Mesoproterozoic volcanics
Fennoscandia Shield
Raman spectroscopy
X-ray diffraction
SEM-EDS
C-O isotope
genesis
luminescence
titanate
beryl
pezzotaite
tourmaline
synthetic opal
lead glass
hydrozincite
dumortierite
emeralds
Egypt
EDXRF
FTIR
PL
UV-Vis-NIR
purple-violet spinel
inclusion
chemistry
Tanzania
Myanmar
time-resolved spectroscopy
spinel
alexandrite
photoluminescence lifetime
fluorescence decay
gemstone testing
gemstones
fluorescence spectroscopy
application
pink sapphire
Ilakaka (Madagascar)
zircon inclusions
“low” temperature heat treatment
micro-Raman spectroscopy
agates with amethyst
Tevinskoye deposit (Northern Kamchatka, Russia)
XRD
IR spectroscopy
O-isotope analysis
Kagem Mine
ruby
sapphire
low-temperature heating
diaspore
goethite
Raman
n/a
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGG Petrology, petrography and mineralogy
topic_facet labradorite
faceted
copper diffusion
recoloring
Burano Formation
black quartz
disordered graphite inclusions
gemstone
Raman spectrometry
zoisite
tanzanite
heat treatment
mineral chemistry
LA-ICP-MS
UV-Vis spectroscopy
emerald
Panjshir Valley
gemological characteristics
origin traceability
agates
Mesoproterozoic volcanics
Fennoscandia Shield
Raman spectroscopy
X-ray diffraction
SEM-EDS
C-O isotope
genesis
luminescence
titanate
beryl
pezzotaite
tourmaline
synthetic opal
lead glass
hydrozincite
dumortierite
emeralds
Egypt
EDXRF
FTIR
PL
UV-Vis-NIR
purple-violet spinel
inclusion
chemistry
Tanzania
Myanmar
time-resolved spectroscopy
spinel
alexandrite
photoluminescence lifetime
fluorescence decay
gemstone testing
gemstones
fluorescence spectroscopy
application
pink sapphire
Ilakaka (Madagascar)
zircon inclusions
“low” temperature heat treatment
micro-Raman spectroscopy
agates with amethyst
Tevinskoye deposit (Northern Kamchatka, Russia)
XRD
IR spectroscopy
O-isotope analysis
Kagem Mine
ruby
sapphire
low-temperature heating
diaspore
goethite
Raman
n/a
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGG Petrology, petrography and mineralogy
url ONIX_20240704_9783725813339_157