Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL

To examine the impact of the heat generated by high-level radioactive waste on Boom Clay, two heater tests have been launched in the HADES underground research facility: the small-scale ATLAS Heater Test and the large-scale PRACLAY Heater Test. The major objective of these tests is to confirm and re...

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Egile Nagusiak: Chen, Guangjing, Li, Xiangling, Dizier, Arnaud, Verstricht, Jan, Sillen, Xavier, Levasseur, Séverine
Formatua: Online
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Argitaratua: Geological Society of London 2024
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author Chen, Guangjing
Li, Xiangling
Dizier, Arnaud
Verstricht, Jan
Sillen, Xavier
Levasseur, Séverine
author_browse Chen, Guangjing
Dizier, Arnaud
Levasseur, Séverine
Li, Xiangling
Sillen, Xavier
Verstricht, Jan
author_facet Chen, Guangjing
Li, Xiangling
Dizier, Arnaud
Verstricht, Jan
Sillen, Xavier
Levasseur, Séverine
author_sort Chen, Guangjing
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description To examine the impact of the heat generated by high-level radioactive waste on Boom Clay, two heater tests have been launched in the HADES underground research facility: the small-scale ATLAS Heater Test and the large-scale PRACLAY Heater Test. The major objective of these tests is to confirm and refine the thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) constitutive models and associated parameter values obtained from a laboratory characterization programme. This paper presents the observations from the ATLAS and PRACLAY heater tests and the combined numerical modelling of these tests. To characterize the excavation damaged zone in the clay around these tests, a mechanical model with a strain-dependent elastic modulus is introduced for the Boom Clay. The consistency between the observations from laboratory tests and in-situ tests and the outcomes from the numerical models strengthen the confidence in our understanding of the THM behaviour of Boom Clay. They also enabled us to validate the mechanical model and produce a set of anisotropic THM property values for both intact and damaged Boom Clay.
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publishDate 2024
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publisher Geological Society of London
publisherStr Geological Society of London
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1396802024-07-05T15:04:45Z Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL Chen, Guangjing Li, Xiangling Dizier, Arnaud Verstricht, Jan Sillen, Xavier Levasseur, Séverine Boom clay Economic geology Environmental geology Radioactive waste thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology To examine the impact of the heat generated by high-level radioactive waste on Boom Clay, two heater tests have been launched in the HADES underground research facility: the small-scale ATLAS Heater Test and the large-scale PRACLAY Heater Test. The major objective of these tests is to confirm and refine the thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) constitutive models and associated parameter values obtained from a laboratory characterization programme. This paper presents the observations from the ATLAS and PRACLAY heater tests and the combined numerical modelling of these tests. To characterize the excavation damaged zone in the clay around these tests, a mechanical model with a strain-dependent elastic modulus is introduced for the Boom Clay. The consistency between the observations from laboratory tests and in-situ tests and the outcomes from the numerical models strengthen the confidence in our understanding of the THM behaviour of Boom Clay. They also enabled us to validate the mechanical model and produce a set of anisotropic THM property values for both intact and damaged Boom Clay. Published 2024-07-05T15:04:41Z 2024-07-05T15:04:41Z 2023-01-31 chapter https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139680 eng Geological Society Special Publications application/pdf Attribution 4.0 International https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/full/10.1144/SP536-2022-72 Geological Society of London Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste in Deep Clay Formations: 40 Years of RD&D in the Belgian URL HADES https://doi.org/10.1144/SP536-2022-72 https://doi.org/10.1144/SP536-2022-72 0742c201-37ab-44ae-8f4e-a768089f313c fa1cba04-9782-4da9-985d-e8f3cc9d75d2 536 51-74 Bath, UK open access
spellingShingle Boom clay
Economic geology
Environmental geology
Radioactive waste
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
Chen, Guangjing
Li, Xiangling
Dizier, Arnaud
Verstricht, Jan
Sillen, Xavier
Levasseur, Séverine
Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL
title Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL
title_full Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL
title_fullStr Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL
title_short Characterization of Boom Clay anisotropic THM behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the HADES URL
title_sort characterization of boom clay anisotropic thm behaviour based on two heating tests at different scales in the hades url
topic Boom clay
Economic geology
Environmental geology
Radioactive waste
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
topic_facet Boom clay
Economic geology
Environmental geology
Radioactive waste
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
url https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139680
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