Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65

This study builds on a close examination of an archive of files that advised the Australian Commonwealth Executive on Papua New Guineans found guilty of capital offences in PNG between 1954 and 1965. These files provide telling insight into conceptions held by officials at different stages of the ju...

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Main Author: Chisholm, Murray
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: ANU Press 2024
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Online Access:ONIX_20240718_9781760466466_6
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author Chisholm, Murray
author_browse Chisholm, Murray
author_facet Chisholm, Murray
author_sort Chisholm, Murray
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This study builds on a close examination of an archive of files that advised the Australian Commonwealth Executive on Papua New Guineans found guilty of capital offences in PNG between 1954 and 1965. These files provide telling insight into conceptions held by officials at different stages of the justice process into justice, savagery and civilisation, and colonialism and Australia's role in the world. The particular combination of idealism and self-interest, liberalism and paternalism, and justice and authoritarianism axiomatic to Australian colonialism becomes apparent and enables discussion of Australia’s administration of PNG in the lead-up to the acceptance of independence as an immediate policy goal. The files show Australia gathering the authority to grant mercy into the hands of the Commonwealth and then devolving it back to the territories. In these transitions, the capital case review files show the trajectory of Australian colonialism during a period when the administration was unsure of the duration and nature of its future relationship with PNG.
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publisher ANU Press
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1425392024-07-23T20:14:34Z Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65 Chisholm, Murray capital punishment clemency Papua New Guinea Australian colonialism thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHM Australasian and Pacific history thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTQ Colonialism and imperialism thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFJ Criminal law: offences against the person thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFX Criminal procedure This study builds on a close examination of an archive of files that advised the Australian Commonwealth Executive on Papua New Guineans found guilty of capital offences in PNG between 1954 and 1965. These files provide telling insight into conceptions held by officials at different stages of the justice process into justice, savagery and civilisation, and colonialism and Australia's role in the world. The particular combination of idealism and self-interest, liberalism and paternalism, and justice and authoritarianism axiomatic to Australian colonialism becomes apparent and enables discussion of Australia’s administration of PNG in the lead-up to the acceptance of independence as an immediate policy goal. The files show Australia gathering the authority to grant mercy into the hands of the Commonwealth and then devolving it back to the territories. In these transitions, the capital case review files show the trajectory of Australian colonialism during a period when the administration was unsure of the duration and nature of its future relationship with PNG. 2024-07-23T20:14:33Z 2024-07-23T20:14:33Z 2024-07-18T10:18:16Z 2024 book ONIX_20240718_9781760466466_6 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/92389 9781760466466 9781760466459 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/142539 eng Pacific Series open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/92389/1/book.pdf ANU Press ANU Press 10.22459/CPCCPNG.2024 10.22459/CPCCPNG.2024 975ba519-3ce2-4517-95bf-b847729fbcf1 9781760466466 9781760466459 ANU Press 282 Canberra open access
spellingShingle capital punishment
clemency
Papua New Guinea
Australian colonialism
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHM Australasian and Pacific history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTQ Colonialism and imperialism
thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFJ Criminal law: offences against the person
thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFX Criminal procedure
Chisholm, Murray
Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65
title Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65
title_full Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65
title_fullStr Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65
title_full_unstemmed Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65
title_short Capital Punishment, Clemency and Colonialism in Papua New Guinea, 1954–65
title_sort capital punishment clemency and colonialism in papua new guinea 1954 65
topic capital punishment
clemency
Papua New Guinea
Australian colonialism
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHM Australasian and Pacific history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTQ Colonialism and imperialism
thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFJ Criminal law: offences against the person
thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFX Criminal procedure
topic_facet capital punishment
clemency
Papua New Guinea
Australian colonialism
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHM Australasian and Pacific history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTQ Colonialism and imperialism
thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFJ Criminal law: offences against the person
thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LNF Criminal law: procedure and offences::LNFX Criminal procedure
url ONIX_20240718_9781760466466_6
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