Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology

Conditions in arctic and alpine ecosystems impose great challenges to the plants and other organisms that live there. Despite this, thousands of plant species worldwide survive or even prosper under the extreme climatic, edaphic, and ecological conditions in the High North (or South) and in the high...

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Vydáno: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Conditions in arctic and alpine ecosystems impose great challenges to the plants and other organisms that live there. Despite this, thousands of plant species worldwide survive or even prosper under the extreme climatic, edaphic, and ecological conditions in the High North (or South) and in the high mountains. Despite the long tradition of alpine and arctic research, there is still much to be discovered. Arctic and alpine plants continue to surprise researchers with their ingenious strategies and adaptations. Today, global warming, the ever-increasing demand for resources, and the development of tourism are growing threats to arctic and alpine plant life, even in the most remote regions of the world. The future of these highly specialized organisms is uncertain. This applies not only to glacial relics and endemics in isolated mountain refugia, but also to tundra areas that were intact until recently and are now under increasing pressure from man-made global changes. This Special Issue presents reviews and research articles that explore historical biogeography, ecology, adaptations, impacts of global change, and conservation issues related to alpine and arctic plants using a variety of ecological, biogeographical, evolutionary, physiological, and genetic approaches.
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1436412024-09-06T07:55:10Z Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology Kozlowski, Gregor arctic-alpine plants disjunctions flow cytometry narrow endemism polyploidy apomixis biogeography DNA methylation ecology hybridization stress response genomics morphometrics taxonomy climate change endangered plant potential distribution species distribution models climate forcing green alder growth variability multi-stemmed shrub radial stem growth ring width tree ring tree growth form stem multi-stemmed scrublands scrub tree Argentinean highlands high Andean vegetation climate biodiversity ecological theory high elevation mountains niche concept productivity reproduction stress topography alpine plants human trampling disturbance global change recreation plant traits trail planning ecological niche modeling geographic range relict plant Arenaria norvegica Arenaria gothica Arenaria pseudofrigida ploidy n/a thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAF Ecological science, the Biosphere Conditions in arctic and alpine ecosystems impose great challenges to the plants and other organisms that live there. Despite this, thousands of plant species worldwide survive or even prosper under the extreme climatic, edaphic, and ecological conditions in the High North (or South) and in the high mountains. Despite the long tradition of alpine and arctic research, there is still much to be discovered. Arctic and alpine plants continue to surprise researchers with their ingenious strategies and adaptations. Today, global warming, the ever-increasing demand for resources, and the development of tourism are growing threats to arctic and alpine plant life, even in the most remote regions of the world. The future of these highly specialized organisms is uncertain. This applies not only to glacial relics and endemics in isolated mountain refugia, but also to tundra areas that were intact until recently and are now under increasing pressure from man-made global changes. This Special Issue presents reviews and research articles that explore historical biogeography, ecology, adaptations, impacts of global change, and conservation issues related to alpine and arctic plants using a variety of ecological, biogeographical, evolutionary, physiological, and genetic approaches. 2024-09-06T07:55:03Z 2024-09-06T07:55:03Z 2024 book ONIX_20240906_9783725815531_3 9783725815531 9783725815548 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/143641 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9631 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9631 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1554-8 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1554-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725815531 9783725815548 184 open access
spellingShingle arctic-alpine plants
disjunctions
flow cytometry
narrow endemism
polyploidy
apomixis
biogeography
DNA methylation
ecology
hybridization
stress response
genomics
morphometrics
taxonomy
climate change
endangered plant
potential distribution
species distribution models
climate forcing
green alder
growth variability
multi-stemmed shrub
radial stem growth
ring width
tree ring
tree growth form
stem
multi-stemmed
scrublands
scrub
tree
Argentinean highlands
high Andean vegetation
climate
biodiversity
ecological theory
high elevation
mountains
niche concept
productivity
reproduction
stress
topography
alpine plants
human trampling disturbance
global change
recreation
plant traits
trail planning
ecological niche modeling
geographic range
relict plant
Arenaria norvegica
Arenaria gothica
Arenaria pseudofrigida
ploidy
n/a
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAF Ecological science, the Biosphere
Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology
title Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology
title_full Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology
title_fullStr Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology
title_full_unstemmed Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology
title_short Arctic and Alpine Plants: Ecology, Adaptations and Conservation Biology
title_sort arctic and alpine plants ecology adaptations and conservation biology
topic arctic-alpine plants
disjunctions
flow cytometry
narrow endemism
polyploidy
apomixis
biogeography
DNA methylation
ecology
hybridization
stress response
genomics
morphometrics
taxonomy
climate change
endangered plant
potential distribution
species distribution models
climate forcing
green alder
growth variability
multi-stemmed shrub
radial stem growth
ring width
tree ring
tree growth form
stem
multi-stemmed
scrublands
scrub
tree
Argentinean highlands
high Andean vegetation
climate
biodiversity
ecological theory
high elevation
mountains
niche concept
productivity
reproduction
stress
topography
alpine plants
human trampling disturbance
global change
recreation
plant traits
trail planning
ecological niche modeling
geographic range
relict plant
Arenaria norvegica
Arenaria gothica
Arenaria pseudofrigida
ploidy
n/a
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAF Ecological science, the Biosphere
topic_facet arctic-alpine plants
disjunctions
flow cytometry
narrow endemism
polyploidy
apomixis
biogeography
DNA methylation
ecology
hybridization
stress response
genomics
morphometrics
taxonomy
climate change
endangered plant
potential distribution
species distribution models
climate forcing
green alder
growth variability
multi-stemmed shrub
radial stem growth
ring width
tree ring
tree growth form
stem
multi-stemmed
scrublands
scrub
tree
Argentinean highlands
high Andean vegetation
climate
biodiversity
ecological theory
high elevation
mountains
niche concept
productivity
reproduction
stress
topography
alpine plants
human trampling disturbance
global change
recreation
plant traits
trail planning
ecological niche modeling
geographic range
relict plant
Arenaria norvegica
Arenaria gothica
Arenaria pseudofrigida
ploidy
n/a
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAF Ecological science, the Biosphere
url ONIX_20240906_9783725815531_3