Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly

This Special Issue of Biomedicines, “Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly”, focuses on the roles of nitric oxide (NO) in disease from various aspects. NO plays an important role in several physiological processes with numerous biological targets, such as cardiovascular homeostasis, angiogenesis,...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This Special Issue of Biomedicines, “Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly”, focuses on the roles of nitric oxide (NO) in disease from various aspects. NO plays an important role in several physiological processes with numerous biological targets, such as cardiovascular homeostasis, angiogenesis, neural signaling, inflammatory processes, and immune regulation. Hence, it is obvious that essentially all cells and biological activities are modulated by NO. This reactive and toxic two-atom gaseous molecule has an unpaired electron and is therefore considered a free radical. It is one of the most important signaling molecules. NO was most likely generated by volcanic emissions in the early atmosphere, from CO2 and N2, approximately 4.5 billion years ago, long before the appearance of the living organisms that now contribute significantly to the cycling of nitrogen species. Endogenous NO is catalyzed from L-arginine by mammalian nitric oxide synthases (NOS). However, NOS-like enzymes have also been found in procaryotes, bacteria, and eukaryotes, suggesting a basic role of NO in the evolutionary process. Thus, it is not surprising that NO signaling is spread throughout the entire phylogenetic scale.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1438192024-09-06T08:32:09Z Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly Eriksson, Mats B. Larsson, Anders O. nitric oxide COVID-19 acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 inhaled nitric oxide therapy endothelium vascular function obesity adiponectin SIRT1 sensors macrophages atherosclerosis UVA nitrite cold atmospheric plasma nitric oxide donor skin wound healing microcirculation COPD fraction exhaled nitric oxide and lung function tests comorbidity GOLD mathematical model gas exchange disease chronic granulomatous disease bladder cancer furoxans nitric oxide donors NF-κB survivin renin hypoxia HIFs juxtaglomerular cells rheumatoid arthritis free secretory component ACPA exhaled nitric oxide lung pathogenesis rheumatoid factor breastfeeding human milk nitrate saliva n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology This Special Issue of Biomedicines, “Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly”, focuses on the roles of nitric oxide (NO) in disease from various aspects. NO plays an important role in several physiological processes with numerous biological targets, such as cardiovascular homeostasis, angiogenesis, neural signaling, inflammatory processes, and immune regulation. Hence, it is obvious that essentially all cells and biological activities are modulated by NO. This reactive and toxic two-atom gaseous molecule has an unpaired electron and is therefore considered a free radical. It is one of the most important signaling molecules. NO was most likely generated by volcanic emissions in the early atmosphere, from CO2 and N2, approximately 4.5 billion years ago, long before the appearance of the living organisms that now contribute significantly to the cycling of nitrogen species. Endogenous NO is catalyzed from L-arginine by mammalian nitric oxide synthases (NOS). However, NOS-like enzymes have also been found in procaryotes, bacteria, and eukaryotes, suggesting a basic role of NO in the evolutionary process. Thus, it is not surprising that NO signaling is spread throughout the entire phylogenetic scale. 2024-09-06T08:32:02Z 2024-09-06T08:32:02Z 2024 book ONIX_20240906_9783725815630_181 9783725815630 9783725815647 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/143819 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9569 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9569 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1564-7 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1564-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725815630 9783725815647 open access
spellingShingle nitric oxide
COVID-19
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
inhaled nitric oxide therapy
endothelium
vascular function
obesity
adiponectin
SIRT1
sensors
macrophages
atherosclerosis
UVA
nitrite
cold atmospheric plasma
nitric oxide donor
skin
wound healing
microcirculation
COPD
fraction exhaled nitric oxide and lung function tests
comorbidity
GOLD
mathematical model
gas exchange
disease
chronic granulomatous disease
bladder cancer
furoxans
nitric oxide donors
NF-κB
survivin
renin
hypoxia
HIFs
juxtaglomerular cells
rheumatoid arthritis
free secretory component
ACPA
exhaled nitric oxide
lung
pathogenesis
rheumatoid factor
breastfeeding
human milk
nitrate
saliva
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly
title Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly
title_full Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly
title_fullStr Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly
title_full_unstemmed Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly
title_short Role of NO in Disease: Good, Bad or Ugly
title_sort role of no in disease good bad or ugly
topic nitric oxide
COVID-19
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
inhaled nitric oxide therapy
endothelium
vascular function
obesity
adiponectin
SIRT1
sensors
macrophages
atherosclerosis
UVA
nitrite
cold atmospheric plasma
nitric oxide donor
skin
wound healing
microcirculation
COPD
fraction exhaled nitric oxide and lung function tests
comorbidity
GOLD
mathematical model
gas exchange
disease
chronic granulomatous disease
bladder cancer
furoxans
nitric oxide donors
NF-κB
survivin
renin
hypoxia
HIFs
juxtaglomerular cells
rheumatoid arthritis
free secretory component
ACPA
exhaled nitric oxide
lung
pathogenesis
rheumatoid factor
breastfeeding
human milk
nitrate
saliva
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
topic_facet nitric oxide
COVID-19
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
inhaled nitric oxide therapy
endothelium
vascular function
obesity
adiponectin
SIRT1
sensors
macrophages
atherosclerosis
UVA
nitrite
cold atmospheric plasma
nitric oxide donor
skin
wound healing
microcirculation
COPD
fraction exhaled nitric oxide and lung function tests
comorbidity
GOLD
mathematical model
gas exchange
disease
chronic granulomatous disease
bladder cancer
furoxans
nitric oxide donors
NF-κB
survivin
renin
hypoxia
HIFs
juxtaglomerular cells
rheumatoid arthritis
free secretory component
ACPA
exhaled nitric oxide
lung
pathogenesis
rheumatoid factor
breastfeeding
human milk
nitrate
saliva
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
url ONIX_20240906_9783725815630_181