Oxidative Stress in Brain Function

The different cellular mechanisms that govern complex brain functions are regulated through intrinsic (genetic) or external (environmental) factors. One of the most critical regulatory axes at the cellular level is established around the cellular capacities that counteract the oxidative stress emerg...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The different cellular mechanisms that govern complex brain functions are regulated through intrinsic (genetic) or external (environmental) factors. One of the most critical regulatory axes at the cellular level is established around the cellular capacities that counteract the oxidative stress emerging in different pathophysiological contexts. At the brain level, this control is essential due to the limited capacity of neurons in forming new cells. Therefore, brain cells cope very efficiently with oxidative stress, and their functions are only altered when these cellular strategies are overwhelmed. This reprint contains original research and review articles on the regulation of cellular processes where antioxidant defenses are essential for maintaining the normal functioning of brain cells, including different cellular signaling mechanisms and their dysfunction.
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language eng
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1438252024-09-06T08:33:25Z Oxidative Stress in Brain Function Cerpa, Waldo traumatic brain injury mitochondrial calcium NCLX hippocampus allopregnanolone microglia neuroinflammation neurosteroids reactive oxygen species rotenone 3CAI astrocyte autophagy GPx1 NAC oxidative stress seizure TMCB electroencephalography sleep antioxidants schizophrenia N-acetylcysteine sleep deprivation stress glutathione GSH GSSG catalase CAT superoxide dismutase SOD nitric oxide NOx lipid peroxidation MDA rat endoplasmic reticulum stress mitochondria unfolded protein response neurodegeneration proteostasis calcium brain nitrosative stress oxygen homeostasis inflammation and immunity NLRP3 inflammasome Nrf2 NOX4 glial cultures KO mice neurodegenerative diseases c-Abl mitofusin 2 apoptosis mitochondrial fusion amyotrophic lateral sclerosis heavy metals kynurenic acid cognition mitochondria free radicals cell death therapeutics neuroprotection amlodipine L-type voltage-gated calcium channel zinc neuronal death thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology The different cellular mechanisms that govern complex brain functions are regulated through intrinsic (genetic) or external (environmental) factors. One of the most critical regulatory axes at the cellular level is established around the cellular capacities that counteract the oxidative stress emerging in different pathophysiological contexts. At the brain level, this control is essential due to the limited capacity of neurons in forming new cells. Therefore, brain cells cope very efficiently with oxidative stress, and their functions are only altered when these cellular strategies are overwhelmed. This reprint contains original research and review articles on the regulation of cellular processes where antioxidant defenses are essential for maintaining the normal functioning of brain cells, including different cellular signaling mechanisms and their dysfunction. 2024-09-06T08:33:17Z 2024-09-06T08:33:17Z 2024 book ONIX_20240906_9783725811496_187 9783725811496 9783725811502 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/143825 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9577 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9577 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1150-2 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1150-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725811496 9783725811502 open access
spellingShingle traumatic brain injury
mitochondrial calcium
NCLX
hippocampus
allopregnanolone
microglia
neuroinflammation
neurosteroids
reactive oxygen species
rotenone
3CAI
astrocyte
autophagy
GPx1
NAC
oxidative stress
seizure
TMCB
electroencephalography
sleep
antioxidants
schizophrenia
N-acetylcysteine
sleep deprivation
stress
glutathione
GSH
GSSG
catalase
CAT
superoxide dismutase
SOD
nitric oxide
NOx
lipid peroxidation
MDA
rat
endoplasmic reticulum stress
mitochondria unfolded protein response
neurodegeneration
proteostasis
calcium
brain
nitrosative stress
oxygen homeostasis
inflammation and immunity
NLRP3 inflammasome
Nrf2
NOX4
glial cultures
KO mice
neurodegenerative diseases
c-Abl
mitofusin 2
apoptosis
mitochondrial fusion
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
heavy metals
kynurenic acid
cognition
mitochondria
free radicals
cell death
therapeutics
neuroprotection
amlodipine
L-type voltage-gated calcium channel
zinc
neuronal death
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
Oxidative Stress in Brain Function
title Oxidative Stress in Brain Function
title_full Oxidative Stress in Brain Function
title_fullStr Oxidative Stress in Brain Function
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative Stress in Brain Function
title_short Oxidative Stress in Brain Function
title_sort oxidative stress in brain function
topic traumatic brain injury
mitochondrial calcium
NCLX
hippocampus
allopregnanolone
microglia
neuroinflammation
neurosteroids
reactive oxygen species
rotenone
3CAI
astrocyte
autophagy
GPx1
NAC
oxidative stress
seizure
TMCB
electroencephalography
sleep
antioxidants
schizophrenia
N-acetylcysteine
sleep deprivation
stress
glutathione
GSH
GSSG
catalase
CAT
superoxide dismutase
SOD
nitric oxide
NOx
lipid peroxidation
MDA
rat
endoplasmic reticulum stress
mitochondria unfolded protein response
neurodegeneration
proteostasis
calcium
brain
nitrosative stress
oxygen homeostasis
inflammation and immunity
NLRP3 inflammasome
Nrf2
NOX4
glial cultures
KO mice
neurodegenerative diseases
c-Abl
mitofusin 2
apoptosis
mitochondrial fusion
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
heavy metals
kynurenic acid
cognition
mitochondria
free radicals
cell death
therapeutics
neuroprotection
amlodipine
L-type voltage-gated calcium channel
zinc
neuronal death
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
topic_facet traumatic brain injury
mitochondrial calcium
NCLX
hippocampus
allopregnanolone
microglia
neuroinflammation
neurosteroids
reactive oxygen species
rotenone
3CAI
astrocyte
autophagy
GPx1
NAC
oxidative stress
seizure
TMCB
electroencephalography
sleep
antioxidants
schizophrenia
N-acetylcysteine
sleep deprivation
stress
glutathione
GSH
GSSG
catalase
CAT
superoxide dismutase
SOD
nitric oxide
NOx
lipid peroxidation
MDA
rat
endoplasmic reticulum stress
mitochondria unfolded protein response
neurodegeneration
proteostasis
calcium
brain
nitrosative stress
oxygen homeostasis
inflammation and immunity
NLRP3 inflammasome
Nrf2
NOX4
glial cultures
KO mice
neurodegenerative diseases
c-Abl
mitofusin 2
apoptosis
mitochondrial fusion
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
heavy metals
kynurenic acid
cognition
mitochondria
free radicals
cell death
therapeutics
neuroprotection
amlodipine
L-type voltage-gated calcium channel
zinc
neuronal death
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology
url ONIX_20240906_9783725811496_187