L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional

The exploitation of mining resources has been practised in all the mountainous massifs of south-western Gaul (Pyrenees, Corbières, Montagne Noire) at all periods. This book offers a synthesis about the mines of the Second Iron Age and the Roman period, for which the data has been largely renewed sin...

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Главный автор: Meunier, Emmanuelle
Формат: Online
Язык:французский
английский
Опубликовано: Ausonius Éditions 2024
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Online-ссылка:ONIX_20240927_9782356134974_9
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author Meunier, Emmanuelle
author_browse Meunier, Emmanuelle
author_facet Meunier, Emmanuelle
author_sort Meunier, Emmanuelle
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The exploitation of mining resources has been practised in all the mountainous massifs of south-western Gaul (Pyrenees, Corbières, Montagne Noire) at all periods. This book offers a synthesis about the mines of the Second Iron Age and the Roman period, for which the data has been largely renewed since the beginning of the year 2000’s. After a general presentation of the mining and metallurgical sites known in the region, the case of the argentiferous copper district of the northern front of the Arize Montains is discussed more specifically, with an account of the field results. This work led to the identification of the beginning of the activity between the 4th and 3rd centuries BC, according to the calibrated radiocarbon dates obtained from the mines. This phase of exploitation, hitherto totally unknown for this district, echoes similar results obtained in other mines in the region and can be related to the widespread economic development observed throughout Celtic Europe in the 3rd century BC. These results lead to reconsider the importance of the late-Republican exploitation phase and the impact of the Roman takeover of the region on local mining production. These elements are taken up in a general discussion that gives an overview of the regional data compared to other known sites, in Gaul or the Iberian Peninsula, for the same chronologies. The data from mining archaeology is then related with the data available from the archaeological and historical contexts. This contributes to identify the dynamics at work in the evolution of mining in south-west Gaul and to better understand the modalities of the transition between the Second Iron Age world and the Roman Empire.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1460122024-09-27T09:25:30Z L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional Meunier, Emmanuelle Archaeology Protohistory Bronze Age Iron Age Western Europe England Spain Switzerland Gauls Celts Iberians Celtiberians Phoenicians deposits funerary metrology unit of measurement weight system economy exchange consumption weight scales currency elite thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKP Environmental archaeology thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKT Industrial archaeology The exploitation of mining resources has been practised in all the mountainous massifs of south-western Gaul (Pyrenees, Corbières, Montagne Noire) at all periods. This book offers a synthesis about the mines of the Second Iron Age and the Roman period, for which the data has been largely renewed since the beginning of the year 2000’s. After a general presentation of the mining and metallurgical sites known in the region, the case of the argentiferous copper district of the northern front of the Arize Montains is discussed more specifically, with an account of the field results. This work led to the identification of the beginning of the activity between the 4th and 3rd centuries BC, according to the calibrated radiocarbon dates obtained from the mines. This phase of exploitation, hitherto totally unknown for this district, echoes similar results obtained in other mines in the region and can be related to the widespread economic development observed throughout Celtic Europe in the 3rd century BC. These results lead to reconsider the importance of the late-Republican exploitation phase and the impact of the Roman takeover of the region on local mining production. These elements are taken up in a general discussion that gives an overview of the regional data compared to other known sites, in Gaul or the Iberian Peninsula, for the same chronologies. The data from mining archaeology is then related with the data available from the archaeological and historical contexts. This contributes to identify the dynamics at work in the evolution of mining in south-west Gaul and to better understand the modalities of the transition between the Second Iron Age world and the Roman Empire. 2024-09-27T09:25:28Z 2024-09-27T09:25:28Z 2023 book ONIX_20240927_9782356134974_9 27411508 9782356134974 9782356134998 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/146012 fre eng DAN@ image/png Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://una-editions.fr/lexploitation-miniere-dans-le-sud-ouest/ https://ressources.una-editions.fr/s/gQrWgKCdQXaj7eH Ausonius Éditions Pôle Production Imprimé, Université Bordeaux Montaigne 10.46608/DANA10.9782356134974 The exploitation of mining resources has been practised in all the mountainous massifs of south-western Gaul (Pyrenees, Corbières, Montagne Noire) at all periods. This book offers a synthesis about the mines of the Second Iron Age and the Roman period, for which the data has been largely renewed since the beginning of the year 2000’s. After a general presentation of the mining and metallurgical sites known in the region, the case of the argentiferous copper district of the northern front of the Arize Montains is discussed more specifically, with an account of the field results. This work led to the identification of the beginning of the activity between the 4th and 3rd centuries BC, according to the calibrated radiocarbon dates obtained from the mines. This phase of exploitation, hitherto totally unknown for this district, echoes similar results obtained in other mines in the region and can be related to the widespread economic development observed throughout Celtic Europe in the 3rd century BC. These results lead to reconsider the importance of the late-Republican exploitation phase and the impact of the Roman takeover of the region on local mining production. These elements are taken up in a general discussion that gives an overview of the regional data compared to other known sites, in Gaul or the Iberian Peninsula, for the same chronologies. The data from mining archaeology is then related with the data available from the archaeological and historical contexts. This contributes to identify the dynamics at work in the evolution of mining in south-west Gaul and to better understand the modalities of the transition between the Second Iron Age world and the Roman Empire. 10.46608/DANA10.9782356134974 bfc06fa5-0f79-4168-bed3-99215f2f51e2 9782356134974 9782356134998 Pôle Production Imprimé, Université Bordeaux Montaigne 10 308 Pessac open access
spellingShingle Archaeology
Protohistory
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Western Europe
England
Spain
Switzerland
Gauls
Celts
Iberians
Celtiberians
Phoenicians
deposits
funerary
metrology
unit of measurement
weight system
economy
exchange
consumption
weight
scales
currency
elite
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKP Environmental archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKT Industrial archaeology
Meunier, Emmanuelle
L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional
title L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional
title_full L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional
title_fullStr L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional
title_full_unstemmed L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional
title_short L’exploitation minière dans le sud-ouest de la Gaule entre le second âge du Fer et la période romaine. Le district de l’Arize dans son contexte régional
title_sort l exploitation miniere dans le sud ouest de la gaule entre le second age du fer et la periode romaine le district de l arize dans son contexte regional
topic Archaeology
Protohistory
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Western Europe
England
Spain
Switzerland
Gauls
Celts
Iberians
Celtiberians
Phoenicians
deposits
funerary
metrology
unit of measurement
weight system
economy
exchange
consumption
weight
scales
currency
elite
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKP Environmental archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKT Industrial archaeology
topic_facet Archaeology
Protohistory
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Western Europe
England
Spain
Switzerland
Gauls
Celts
Iberians
Celtiberians
Phoenicians
deposits
funerary
metrology
unit of measurement
weight system
economy
exchange
consumption
weight
scales
currency
elite
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKP Environmental archaeology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKT Industrial archaeology
url ONIX_20240927_9782356134974_9
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