Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security

This open access book describes the nondestructive assay techniques that are used for the measurement of nuclear material (primarily uranium and plutonium) for nuclear material accountancy purposes. It is a substantial revision to the so-called PANDA manual that has been a standard reference since i...

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Udgivet: Springer Nature 2024
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This open access book describes the nondestructive assay techniques that are used for the measurement of nuclear material (primarily uranium and plutonium) for nuclear material accountancy purposes. It is a substantial revision to the so-called PANDA manual that has been a standard reference since its publication in 1991. The book covers the origin and interactions of gamma rays and neutrons as they affect nuclear measurements and also describes the theory and practice of calorimetry. The book gives a description of many instruments based on these techniques that are applied in the field. Although the basic physics has not changed since PANDA was first published, the last thirty years have seen many advances in analysis methods, instrumentation, and applications. The basic descriptions of the origin and interactions of radiation have been updated and include newer references. There have been extensive revisions of the description of gamma detection methods, attenuation correction procedures, and analysis methods, including for the measurement of uranium enrichment and the determination of plutonium isotopic composition. Extensive revisions and additions have also been made to the description of neutron detectors and to the explanation of neutron coincidence techniques. The chapter on neutron multiplicity techniques is a new addition to this edition. The applications of gamma and neutron techniques have been completely overhauled to remove obsolete systems and to include many current applications. The values of, and references to, nuclear data have been updated. This updated edition is an essential reference for academic researchers and practitioners in the field. This is an open access book.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1478372025-07-21T15:45:02Z Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security Geist, William H. Santi, Peter A. Swinhoe, Martyn T. Nuclear material accountancy Nondestructive assay Gamma measurement Neutron measurement Gamma instrumentation Neutron instrumentation Neutron coincidence Neutron multiplicity thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems This open access book describes the nondestructive assay techniques that are used for the measurement of nuclear material (primarily uranium and plutonium) for nuclear material accountancy purposes. It is a substantial revision to the so-called PANDA manual that has been a standard reference since its publication in 1991. The book covers the origin and interactions of gamma rays and neutrons as they affect nuclear measurements and also describes the theory and practice of calorimetry. The book gives a description of many instruments based on these techniques that are applied in the field. Although the basic physics has not changed since PANDA was first published, the last thirty years have seen many advances in analysis methods, instrumentation, and applications. The basic descriptions of the origin and interactions of radiation have been updated and include newer references. There have been extensive revisions of the description of gamma detection methods, attenuation correction procedures, and analysis methods, including for the measurement of uranium enrichment and the determination of plutonium isotopic composition. Extensive revisions and additions have also been made to the description of neutron detectors and to the explanation of neutron coincidence techniques. The chapter on neutron multiplicity techniques is a new addition to this edition. The applications of gamma and neutron techniques have been completely overhauled to remove obsolete systems and to include many current applications. The values of, and references to, nuclear data have been updated. This updated edition is an essential reference for academic researchers and practitioners in the field. This is an open access book. 2024-11-14T04:24:43Z 2024-11-14T04:24:43Z 2024-11-13T12:47:34Z 2024 book ONIX_20241113_9783031582776_29 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/94625 9783031582776 9783031582769 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/147837 eng open access image/png image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/94625/1/978-3-031-58277-6.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/94625/1/978-3-031-58277-6.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/94625/1/978-3-031-58277-6.pdf Springer Nature Springer Nature Switzerland 10.1007/978-3-031-58277-6 10.1007/978-3-031-58277-6 9fa3421d-f917-4153-b9ab-fc337c396b5a Los Alamos National Laboratory 2182f8ec-cbf6-4e3e-9837-783ba36ca13c 9783031582776 9783031582769 Springer Nature Switzerland 736 Cham [...] open access
spellingShingle Nuclear material accountancy
Nondestructive assay
Gamma measurement
Neutron measurement
Gamma instrumentation
Neutron instrumentation
Neutron coincidence
Neutron multiplicity
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems
Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security
title Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security
title_full Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security
title_fullStr Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security
title_full_unstemmed Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security
title_short Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards and Security
title_sort nondestructive assay of nuclear materials for safeguards and security
topic Nuclear material accountancy
Nondestructive assay
Gamma measurement
Neutron measurement
Gamma instrumentation
Neutron instrumentation
Neutron coincidence
Neutron multiplicity
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems
topic_facet Nuclear material accountancy
Nondestructive assay
Gamma measurement
Neutron measurement
Gamma instrumentation
Neutron instrumentation
Neutron coincidence
Neutron multiplicity
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHM Atomic and molecular physics
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THK Nuclear power and engineering
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RN The environment::RNH Waste management
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology::TQS Sanitary and municipal engineering::TQSR Waste treatment and disposal
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDD Scientific standards, measurement etc
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TN Civil engineering, surveying and building::TNK Building construction and materials::TNKS Security and fire alarm systems
url ONIX_20241113_9783031582776_29