Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy

Even in relation to the history of documentation – given its nature as legal history, social history, history of institutions and ideas – we encounter the theme of frontiers, since the latter is inseparable from that of exchanges. From the beginning of the ninth century, when Europe was, economicall...

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主要作者: De Angelis, Gianmarco
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出版: Firenze University Press 2025
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author De Angelis, Gianmarco
author_browse De Angelis, Gianmarco
author_facet De Angelis, Gianmarco
author_sort De Angelis, Gianmarco
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Even in relation to the history of documentation – given its nature as legal history, social history, history of institutions and ideas – we encounter the theme of frontiers, since the latter is inseparable from that of exchanges. From the beginning of the ninth century, when Europe was, economically and politically, Carolingian, cultural ties (and thus also the circulation of documentary models) were always assumed to have been active from the Frankish area to the newly-conquered regions. Lombard Italy, as one of the many Urkundenlandschaften of the Empire, does not appear to have been an exception. If the changes to written instruments (diplomas and notitiae iudicati) directly instrumental to political communication from the top, as well as dispute resolution according to the scheme of the placitum, were evident and nearly immediate, even the composite panorama of private charters began to be standardised and typified and the inclusion of ruling elites from across the Alps established in the peninsula a legal pluralism previously unknown. The aim of this contribution is to evaluate the rhythms of that change, their form and importance and, in particular, the areas to which they refer, and the possible maintenance – in terms of creation and/or consolidation –, in the face of the new Carolingian koinè, of “borders” internal to the kingdom. Leaving aside all the constraints placed on this research by sources with diverse structures among the various territorial sets, such a plurality of situations must be evaluated from the degree of penetration of the imported material, and of the response models of traditional documentary cultures, thus assigning the right value to the undoubted peculiarities, without giving up on the verification of crossovers between environments which are very clearly far from impermeable.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1497242025-07-21T15:45:21Z Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy De Angelis, Gianmarco Middle Ages 9th century Italy kingdom of Italy Carolingians legal history charters and diplomas notarial formularies royal manumissions thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history Even in relation to the history of documentation – given its nature as legal history, social history, history of institutions and ideas – we encounter the theme of frontiers, since the latter is inseparable from that of exchanges. From the beginning of the ninth century, when Europe was, economically and politically, Carolingian, cultural ties (and thus also the circulation of documentary models) were always assumed to have been active from the Frankish area to the newly-conquered regions. Lombard Italy, as one of the many Urkundenlandschaften of the Empire, does not appear to have been an exception. If the changes to written instruments (diplomas and notitiae iudicati) directly instrumental to political communication from the top, as well as dispute resolution according to the scheme of the placitum, were evident and nearly immediate, even the composite panorama of private charters began to be standardised and typified and the inclusion of ruling elites from across the Alps established in the peninsula a legal pluralism previously unknown. The aim of this contribution is to evaluate the rhythms of that change, their form and importance and, in particular, the areas to which they refer, and the possible maintenance – in terms of creation and/or consolidation –, in the face of the new Carolingian koinè, of “borders” internal to the kingdom. Leaving aside all the constraints placed on this research by sources with diverse structures among the various territorial sets, such a plurality of situations must be evaluated from the degree of penetration of the imported material, and of the response models of traditional documentary cultures, thus assigning the right value to the undoubted peculiarities, without giving up on the verification of crossovers between environments which are very clearly far from impermeable. 2025-01-14T01:03:35Z 2025-01-14T01:03:35Z 2024-12-20T12:43:15Z 2024 chapter ONIX_20241220_9791221504163_382 2704-6079 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/96588 9791221504163 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/149724 eng Reti Medievali E-Book open access image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/96588/1/42190.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0416-3.17 10.36253/979-12-215-0416-3.17 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221504163 23 Florence open access
spellingShingle Middle Ages
9th century
Italy
kingdom of Italy
Carolingians
legal history
charters and diplomas
notarial formularies
royal manumissions
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
De Angelis, Gianmarco
Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy
title Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy
title_full Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy
title_fullStr Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy
title_short Chapter Carolingian koinè and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of Italy
title_sort chapter carolingian koine and documentary frontiers of the kingdom of italy
topic Middle Ages
9th century
Italy
kingdom of Italy
Carolingians
legal history
charters and diplomas
notarial formularies
royal manumissions
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
topic_facet Middle Ages
9th century
Italy
kingdom of Italy
Carolingians
legal history
charters and diplomas
notarial formularies
royal manumissions
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
url ONIX_20241220_9791221504163_382
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