William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind

William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind explores the historical origins and ideological valence of the conceptualisation of thought and mind as functions of the brain in early nineteenth-century Britain. Taking as its starting point the controversy provoked by Lawrence’s Lectures on Physiology,...

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Hovedforfatter: Price, Elfed Huw
Format: Online
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: UCL Press 2025
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Online adgang:https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/98620
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author Price, Elfed Huw
author_browse Price, Elfed Huw
author_facet Price, Elfed Huw
author_sort Price, Elfed Huw
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind explores the historical origins and ideological valence of the conceptualisation of thought and mind as functions of the brain in early nineteenth-century Britain. Taking as its starting point the controversy provoked by Lawrence’s Lectures on Physiology, Zoology, and the Natural History of Man, the book draws on archival and published texts, as well as images, to reveal overlooked parallels and connections with the concurrent rise of phrenology and the longstanding Christian mortalist tradition. It shows how the sentient brain served as a radical icon, marking a break with ancient Galenic medical models and Athanasian religious dogma, and charts how – in part through Lawrence’s contributions – it was united with a biological vision that identified human exceptionality more directly with the structure and function of our brains. Elfed Huw Price’s work indicates that, although Lawrence was silenced, his Lectures lived on, a contributor to the rising tide of Victorian naturalism, and part of a wider transformation of beliefs and values that swept aside the ancient politico-religious structures of the Confessional State, leaving the cerebral organ standing alongside the soul as the source of human reason and a distinguishing feature of humanity.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1521442025-07-30T08:59:53Z William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind Price, Elfed Huw history of science;Britain;neuroscience;philosophy;immortality;mind;William Lawrence;brain;phrenology;materialism;vitalism;mortalism;consciousness;theology;medicine;Victorian naturalism;Christian mortalist tradition;Lawrences Lectures;thought;ideological valence;historical origins thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind explores the historical origins and ideological valence of the conceptualisation of thought and mind as functions of the brain in early nineteenth-century Britain. Taking as its starting point the controversy provoked by Lawrence’s Lectures on Physiology, Zoology, and the Natural History of Man, the book draws on archival and published texts, as well as images, to reveal overlooked parallels and connections with the concurrent rise of phrenology and the longstanding Christian mortalist tradition. It shows how the sentient brain served as a radical icon, marking a break with ancient Galenic medical models and Athanasian religious dogma, and charts how – in part through Lawrence’s contributions – it was united with a biological vision that identified human exceptionality more directly with the structure and function of our brains. Elfed Huw Price’s work indicates that, although Lawrence was silenced, his Lectures lived on, a contributor to the rising tide of Victorian naturalism, and part of a wider transformation of beliefs and values that swept aside the ancient politico-religious structures of the Confessional State, leaving the cerebral organ standing alongside the soul as the source of human reason and a distinguishing feature of humanity. 2025-02-17T06:50:51Z 2025-02-17T06:50:51Z 2025-02-13T13:28:59Z 2025 book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/98620 9781787357907 9781787357914 9781787357921 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/152144 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/98620/1/9781787357891.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/98620/1/9781787357891.pdf UCL Press 10.14324/111.9781787357891 10.14324/111.9781787357891 29b9f0a3-1b0d-4bdd-99d7-b4d3432d7fcc 9781787357907 9781787357914 9781787357921 242 London open access
spellingShingle history of science;Britain;neuroscience;philosophy;immortality;mind;William Lawrence;brain;phrenology;materialism;vitalism;mortalism;consciousness;theology;medicine;Victorian naturalism;Christian mortalist tradition;Lawrences Lectures;thought;ideological valence;historical origins
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
Price, Elfed Huw
William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind
title William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind
title_full William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind
title_fullStr William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind
title_full_unstemmed William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind
title_short William Lawrence and the Organ of Mind
title_sort william lawrence and the organ of mind
topic history of science;Britain;neuroscience;philosophy;immortality;mind;William Lawrence;brain;phrenology;materialism;vitalism;mortalism;consciousness;theology;medicine;Victorian naturalism;Christian mortalist tradition;Lawrences Lectures;thought;ideological valence;historical origins
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
topic_facet history of science;Britain;neuroscience;philosophy;immortality;mind;William Lawrence;brain;phrenology;materialism;vitalism;mortalism;consciousness;theology;medicine;Victorian naturalism;Christian mortalist tradition;Lawrences Lectures;thought;ideological valence;historical origins
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
url https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/98620
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