Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Sleep apnea syndrome is a multidisciplinary problem involving pulmonology, neurology, otorhinolaryngology, dentistry, internal medicine, psychiatry, psychology, and, to a lesser extent, many other fields. Therapy options are spread between surgical approaches and conservative solutions. Despite the...

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Published: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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Online Access:ONIX_20250220_9783725820641_95
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description Sleep apnea syndrome is a multidisciplinary problem involving pulmonology, neurology, otorhinolaryngology, dentistry, internal medicine, psychiatry, psychology, and, to a lesser extent, many other fields. Therapy options are spread between surgical approaches and conservative solutions. Despite the enthusiasm of the surgical part of the medical population dealing with sleep medicine, the focus of the problem is currently rather in conservative medicine. Both the surgical and non-surgical sections still face many unsolved problems and questions, but it is already clear today that there is no universal solution and the issue was, is, and will remain interdisciplinary, requiring cooperation from both directions. The diagnosis and subsequent care of these patients are specific. It is partially governed by general rules but has its specificities determined by the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory tract and treatment options offered by contemporary medicine. Therapeutic success is intrinsically related to the patient's level of cooperation. Motivation and psychological support of patients is a task not only for medical staff but also the family background of patients. The patient's world does not change only as a result of recommended treatment; as is typical for this empowerment, changes in personal health habits must occur. Patient cooperation and lifestyle change are the cornerstones of successful treatment for patients in the long term.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1527312025-02-20T12:58:55Z Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Slouka, David Štengl, Milan nasal complaints rhinorrhoea nasal obstruction allergic rhinitis CPAP adherence CPAP predictors breathing disorder hypoventilation obstructive sleep apnea syndrome OSA paediatrics sleep apnea obstructive sleep apnea syndromes occlusal splints mandibular advancement devices sleep disorders intrinsic cephalometry cardiovascular risk insomnia disorder obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome polysomnography sleep-disordered breathing cognition cognitive deficit central apneas obstructive apneas diabetes obesity obstructive sleep apnea GLP I-RA drug-induced sleep endoscopy epiglottopexy positive airway pressure Berlin questionnaire STOP-Bang questionnaire STOP questionnaire Epworth Sleepiness Scale Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index obstructive sleep apnoea MRI parapharyngeal adipose tissue artificial intelligence surgical treatment oromaxillofacial surgery head and neck surgery ghrelin serum plasma meta-analysis CPAP flow measurement pharyngeal airway glossectomy mandibular setback surgery adherence mindfulness cognitive therapy morbidity upper airway risk factors pathogenesis lipoprotein subfractions ischemic stroke wake-up stroke pulse oximetry heart failure cytokines prognosis biomarkers comorbidity phenotype HFpEF HF dietary intervention treatment adherence sleepiness Mediterranean diet thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATD Theatre studies thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology Sleep apnea syndrome is a multidisciplinary problem involving pulmonology, neurology, otorhinolaryngology, dentistry, internal medicine, psychiatry, psychology, and, to a lesser extent, many other fields. Therapy options are spread between surgical approaches and conservative solutions. Despite the enthusiasm of the surgical part of the medical population dealing with sleep medicine, the focus of the problem is currently rather in conservative medicine. Both the surgical and non-surgical sections still face many unsolved problems and questions, but it is already clear today that there is no universal solution and the issue was, is, and will remain interdisciplinary, requiring cooperation from both directions. The diagnosis and subsequent care of these patients are specific. It is partially governed by general rules but has its specificities determined by the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory tract and treatment options offered by contemporary medicine. Therapeutic success is intrinsically related to the patient's level of cooperation. Motivation and psychological support of patients is a task not only for medical staff but also the family background of patients. The patient's world does not change only as a result of recommended treatment; as is typical for this empowerment, changes in personal health habits must occur. Patient cooperation and lifestyle change are the cornerstones of successful treatment for patients in the long term. 2025-02-20T12:58:52Z 2025-02-20T12:58:52Z 2024 book ONIX_20250220_9783725820641_95 9783725820641 9783725820634 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/152731 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9821 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2063-4 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2063-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725820641 9783725820634 242 Basel open access
spellingShingle nasal complaints
rhinorrhoea
nasal obstruction
allergic rhinitis
CPAP adherence
CPAP predictors
breathing disorder
hypoventilation
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
OSA
paediatrics
sleep apnea
obstructive
sleep apnea syndromes
occlusal splints
mandibular advancement devices
sleep disorders
intrinsic
cephalometry
cardiovascular risk
insomnia disorder
obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
polysomnography
sleep-disordered breathing
cognition
cognitive deficit
central apneas
obstructive apneas
diabetes
obesity
obstructive sleep apnea
GLP I-RA
drug-induced sleep endoscopy
epiglottopexy
positive airway pressure
Berlin questionnaire
STOP-Bang questionnaire
STOP questionnaire
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
obstructive sleep apnoea
MRI
parapharyngeal adipose tissue
artificial intelligence
surgical treatment
oromaxillofacial surgery
head and neck surgery
ghrelin
serum
plasma
meta-analysis
CPAP
flow measurement
pharyngeal airway
glossectomy
mandibular setback surgery
adherence
mindfulness
cognitive therapy
morbidity
upper airway
risk factors
pathogenesis
lipoprotein subfractions
ischemic stroke
wake-up stroke
pulse oximetry
heart failure
cytokines
prognosis
biomarkers
comorbidity
phenotype
HFpEF
HF
dietary intervention
treatment adherence
sleepiness
Mediterranean diet
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATD Theatre studies
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
title Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
title_full Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
title_fullStr Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
title_short Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
title_sort obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
topic nasal complaints
rhinorrhoea
nasal obstruction
allergic rhinitis
CPAP adherence
CPAP predictors
breathing disorder
hypoventilation
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
OSA
paediatrics
sleep apnea
obstructive
sleep apnea syndromes
occlusal splints
mandibular advancement devices
sleep disorders
intrinsic
cephalometry
cardiovascular risk
insomnia disorder
obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
polysomnography
sleep-disordered breathing
cognition
cognitive deficit
central apneas
obstructive apneas
diabetes
obesity
obstructive sleep apnea
GLP I-RA
drug-induced sleep endoscopy
epiglottopexy
positive airway pressure
Berlin questionnaire
STOP-Bang questionnaire
STOP questionnaire
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
obstructive sleep apnoea
MRI
parapharyngeal adipose tissue
artificial intelligence
surgical treatment
oromaxillofacial surgery
head and neck surgery
ghrelin
serum
plasma
meta-analysis
CPAP
flow measurement
pharyngeal airway
glossectomy
mandibular setback surgery
adherence
mindfulness
cognitive therapy
morbidity
upper airway
risk factors
pathogenesis
lipoprotein subfractions
ischemic stroke
wake-up stroke
pulse oximetry
heart failure
cytokines
prognosis
biomarkers
comorbidity
phenotype
HFpEF
HF
dietary intervention
treatment adherence
sleepiness
Mediterranean diet
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATD Theatre studies
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
topic_facet nasal complaints
rhinorrhoea
nasal obstruction
allergic rhinitis
CPAP adherence
CPAP predictors
breathing disorder
hypoventilation
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
OSA
paediatrics
sleep apnea
obstructive
sleep apnea syndromes
occlusal splints
mandibular advancement devices
sleep disorders
intrinsic
cephalometry
cardiovascular risk
insomnia disorder
obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
polysomnography
sleep-disordered breathing
cognition
cognitive deficit
central apneas
obstructive apneas
diabetes
obesity
obstructive sleep apnea
GLP I-RA
drug-induced sleep endoscopy
epiglottopexy
positive airway pressure
Berlin questionnaire
STOP-Bang questionnaire
STOP questionnaire
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
obstructive sleep apnoea
MRI
parapharyngeal adipose tissue
artificial intelligence
surgical treatment
oromaxillofacial surgery
head and neck surgery
ghrelin
serum
plasma
meta-analysis
CPAP
flow measurement
pharyngeal airway
glossectomy
mandibular setback surgery
adherence
mindfulness
cognitive therapy
morbidity
upper airway
risk factors
pathogenesis
lipoprotein subfractions
ischemic stroke
wake-up stroke
pulse oximetry
heart failure
cytokines
prognosis
biomarkers
comorbidity
phenotype
HFpEF
HF
dietary intervention
treatment adherence
sleepiness
Mediterranean diet
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AT Performing arts::ATD Theatre studies
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
url ONIX_20250220_9783725820641_95