Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits

There are many types of Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits in the world, including SEDEX, MVT, VMS, skarn, nonsulfide and polygenetic deposits, causing long-term controversy inassociated with their genesis and evolution. The aim of this reprint is to bring the reader a better understanding of the Pb–Zn–...

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description There are many types of Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits in the world, including SEDEX, MVT, VMS, skarn, nonsulfide and polygenetic deposits, causing long-term controversy inassociated with their genesis and evolution. The aim of this reprint is to bring the reader a better understanding of the Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic mineralization mechanism and process, which is based on precise and accurate data obtained from the state-of-the-art in situ analytical techniques used in recent years. In this reprint, nine contributions from China and one from the Czech Republic share their new research findings and insights into typical Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits, mainly focusing on the nature, source and evolution of ore-forming fluids, the mechanism of ore-forming metal migration and precipitation, the physical and chemical condition for Pb–Zn–Ag mineralization, and the precise metallogenic age. It is a small step towards elucidating the genesis and evolution of Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits, and more precise and systematic studies are needed to further advance our knowledge in the future.
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language eng
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1528302025-02-20T13:08:30Z Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits Wang, Yitian Zhang, Changqing mineralogical characteristics geochemistry metallogenic process Niukutou skarn Pb-Zn deposit East Kunlun Mountains fluid inclusions isotope fluid mixing carbonate-hosted Pb–Zn deposits Southwest China isotope geochemistry Pb–Zn deposits ore genesis Tuotuohe region Tibetan Plateau H-O isotopes trace elements ore-forming materials sources metallogenic mechanism Maliping Pb-Zn deposit Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic triangle area Yinshan deposit Edong district in-situ sulfur isotope Pb-Zn mineralization cassiterite U–Pb age fluid inclusion H–O–S–Pb isotopes Huaaobaote Ag–Pb–Zn deposit southern Great Xing’an Range metallogenic model prospecting progress lead–zinc deposit Qiandongshan–Dongtangzi Fengtai orefield zircon U–Pb age H–O–C–Pb isotopes volcanic–intrusive complex Shuangjianzishan Ag–Pb–Zn deposit Příbram uranium and base-metal district Zn-Pb vein mineralization stable isotopes Ca–Na–Cl brines carbonic inclusions immiscible fluids basinal fluids Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd isotopic dating in situ S-Pb isotopes Zn-Pb deposit Dongtangzi west Qinling orogen n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning There are many types of Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits in the world, including SEDEX, MVT, VMS, skarn, nonsulfide and polygenetic deposits, causing long-term controversy inassociated with their genesis and evolution. The aim of this reprint is to bring the reader a better understanding of the Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic mineralization mechanism and process, which is based on precise and accurate data obtained from the state-of-the-art in situ analytical techniques used in recent years. In this reprint, nine contributions from China and one from the Czech Republic share their new research findings and insights into typical Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits, mainly focusing on the nature, source and evolution of ore-forming fluids, the mechanism of ore-forming metal migration and precipitation, the physical and chemical condition for Pb–Zn–Ag mineralization, and the precise metallogenic age. It is a small step towards elucidating the genesis and evolution of Pb–Zn–Ag polymetallic deposits, and more precise and systematic studies are needed to further advance our knowledge in the future. 2025-02-20T13:08:26Z 2025-02-20T13:08:26Z 2024 book ONIX_20250220_9783725822713_194 9783725822713 9783725822720 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/152830 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9990 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2272-0 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2272-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725822713 9783725822720 274 Basel open access
spellingShingle mineralogical characteristics
geochemistry
metallogenic process
Niukutou skarn Pb-Zn deposit
East Kunlun Mountains
fluid inclusions
isotope
fluid mixing
carbonate-hosted Pb–Zn deposits
Southwest China
isotope geochemistry
Pb–Zn deposits
ore genesis
Tuotuohe region
Tibetan Plateau
H-O isotopes
trace elements
ore-forming materials sources
metallogenic mechanism
Maliping Pb-Zn deposit
Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic triangle area
Yinshan deposit
Edong district
in-situ sulfur isotope
Pb-Zn mineralization
cassiterite U–Pb age
fluid inclusion
H–O–S–Pb isotopes
Huaaobaote Ag–Pb–Zn deposit
southern Great Xing’an Range
metallogenic model
prospecting progress
lead–zinc deposit
Qiandongshan–Dongtangzi
Fengtai orefield
zircon U–Pb age
H–O–C–Pb isotopes
volcanic–intrusive complex
Shuangjianzishan Ag–Pb–Zn deposit
Příbram uranium and base-metal district
Zn-Pb vein mineralization
stable isotopes
Ca–Na–Cl brines
carbonic inclusions
immiscible fluids
basinal fluids
Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd isotopic dating
in situ S-Pb isotopes
Zn-Pb deposit
Dongtangzi
west Qinling orogen
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits
title Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits
title_full Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits
title_fullStr Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits
title_full_unstemmed Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits
title_short Genesis and Evolution of Pb-Zn-Ag Polymetallic Deposits
title_sort genesis and evolution of pb zn ag polymetallic deposits
topic mineralogical characteristics
geochemistry
metallogenic process
Niukutou skarn Pb-Zn deposit
East Kunlun Mountains
fluid inclusions
isotope
fluid mixing
carbonate-hosted Pb–Zn deposits
Southwest China
isotope geochemistry
Pb–Zn deposits
ore genesis
Tuotuohe region
Tibetan Plateau
H-O isotopes
trace elements
ore-forming materials sources
metallogenic mechanism
Maliping Pb-Zn deposit
Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic triangle area
Yinshan deposit
Edong district
in-situ sulfur isotope
Pb-Zn mineralization
cassiterite U–Pb age
fluid inclusion
H–O–S–Pb isotopes
Huaaobaote Ag–Pb–Zn deposit
southern Great Xing’an Range
metallogenic model
prospecting progress
lead–zinc deposit
Qiandongshan–Dongtangzi
Fengtai orefield
zircon U–Pb age
H–O–C–Pb isotopes
volcanic–intrusive complex
Shuangjianzishan Ag–Pb–Zn deposit
Příbram uranium and base-metal district
Zn-Pb vein mineralization
stable isotopes
Ca–Na–Cl brines
carbonic inclusions
immiscible fluids
basinal fluids
Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd isotopic dating
in situ S-Pb isotopes
Zn-Pb deposit
Dongtangzi
west Qinling orogen
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
topic_facet mineralogical characteristics
geochemistry
metallogenic process
Niukutou skarn Pb-Zn deposit
East Kunlun Mountains
fluid inclusions
isotope
fluid mixing
carbonate-hosted Pb–Zn deposits
Southwest China
isotope geochemistry
Pb–Zn deposits
ore genesis
Tuotuohe region
Tibetan Plateau
H-O isotopes
trace elements
ore-forming materials sources
metallogenic mechanism
Maliping Pb-Zn deposit
Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic triangle area
Yinshan deposit
Edong district
in-situ sulfur isotope
Pb-Zn mineralization
cassiterite U–Pb age
fluid inclusion
H–O–S–Pb isotopes
Huaaobaote Ag–Pb–Zn deposit
southern Great Xing’an Range
metallogenic model
prospecting progress
lead–zinc deposit
Qiandongshan–Dongtangzi
Fengtai orefield
zircon U–Pb age
H–O–C–Pb isotopes
volcanic–intrusive complex
Shuangjianzishan Ag–Pb–Zn deposit
Příbram uranium and base-metal district
Zn-Pb vein mineralization
stable isotopes
Ca–Na–Cl brines
carbonic inclusions
immiscible fluids
basinal fluids
Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd isotopic dating
in situ S-Pb isotopes
Zn-Pb deposit
Dongtangzi
west Qinling orogen
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
url ONIX_20250220_9783725822713_194