Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives

In a global situation marked by the need to find new material and energy resources, as well as novel processes and procedures that improve the efficiency of the use of any resource, plant biomass has been shown to be an excellent set of raw materials for obtaining products that can compete with and...

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Veröffentlicht: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In a global situation marked by the need to find new material and energy resources, as well as novel processes and procedures that improve the efficiency of the use of any resource, plant biomass has been shown to be an excellent set of raw materials for obtaining products that can compete with and ultimately replace chemical products from the petrochemical industry. The main characteristic of plant biomass is its renewability, in clear contrast to fossil sources. In fact, the capacity of terrestrial and marine plants to fix inorganic matter, including carbon dioxide, through photosynthesis, makes it possible to generate enormous quantities of matter, this so-called plant biomass (about 187 million tons of this biomass is created annually). The implementation of new products and processes from this biomass will avoid stresses to the food and feed markets, while potentially substituting materials, chemicals and, in part, energy vectors from fossil resources. However, its structure is refractory to transformation and requires numerous physical, chemical, and biological or biocatalytic treatments to facilitate its transformation into platform chemicals or organic industrial intermediates and, ultimately, into the numerous chemicals and materials demanded by society. This Special Issue collects several papers devoted to the processes and operations that, with the help of enzymes, microorganisms, and higher organisms, allow for the access and transformation of biomass into chemical intermediates or platform chemicals.
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1528812025-02-20T13:13:19Z Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives Ladero, Miguel Santos, Victoria E. biorefinery biotechnology biocatalysis accessibility mass transport reactivity structure valorization platform chemical bioreactor thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology In a global situation marked by the need to find new material and energy resources, as well as novel processes and procedures that improve the efficiency of the use of any resource, plant biomass has been shown to be an excellent set of raw materials for obtaining products that can compete with and ultimately replace chemical products from the petrochemical industry. The main characteristic of plant biomass is its renewability, in clear contrast to fossil sources. In fact, the capacity of terrestrial and marine plants to fix inorganic matter, including carbon dioxide, through photosynthesis, makes it possible to generate enormous quantities of matter, this so-called plant biomass (about 187 million tons of this biomass is created annually). The implementation of new products and processes from this biomass will avoid stresses to the food and feed markets, while potentially substituting materials, chemicals and, in part, energy vectors from fossil resources. However, its structure is refractory to transformation and requires numerous physical, chemical, and biological or biocatalytic treatments to facilitate its transformation into platform chemicals or organic industrial intermediates and, ultimately, into the numerous chemicals and materials demanded by society. This Special Issue collects several papers devoted to the processes and operations that, with the help of enzymes, microorganisms, and higher organisms, allow for the access and transformation of biomass into chemical intermediates or platform chemicals. 2025-02-20T13:13:16Z 2025-02-20T13:13:16Z 2024 book ONIX_20250220_9783725823772_245 9783725823772 9783725823789 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/152881 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/10078 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2378-9 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2378-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725823772 9783725823789 214 Basel open access
spellingShingle biorefinery
biotechnology
biocatalysis
accessibility
mass transport
reactivity
structure
valorization
platform chemical
bioreactor
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives
title Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives
title_full Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives
title_fullStr Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives
title_short Upstream Bioprocesses to Biomass-Based Platform Chemicals and Derivatives
title_sort upstream bioprocesses to biomass based platform chemicals and derivatives
topic biorefinery
biotechnology
biocatalysis
accessibility
mass transport
reactivity
structure
valorization
platform chemical
bioreactor
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
topic_facet biorefinery
biotechnology
biocatalysis
accessibility
mass transport
reactivity
structure
valorization
platform chemical
bioreactor
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
url ONIX_20250220_9783725823772_245