Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers

The article raises the issue of the quality of life of Polish farmers in the context of ongoing globalization processes. Globalization brings with it new phenomena and processes that reorganize human lives and may be perceived as threats and challenges. Does the increased sense of threats and challe...

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Main Author: Drąg, Zbigniew
Format: Online
Language:French
Published: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 2025
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Online Access:ONIX_20250307_9788383311661_1770
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author Drąg, Zbigniew
author_browse Drąg, Zbigniew
author_facet Drąg, Zbigniew
author_sort Drąg, Zbigniew
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The article raises the issue of the quality of life of Polish farmers in the context of ongoing globalization processes. Globalization brings with it new phenomena and processes that reorganize human lives and may be perceived as threats and challenges. Does the increased sense of threats and challenges of globalization worsen the quality of one’s live, defined in subjective terms as mental well-being? The author analyzes the above issue, referring to the results of a study conducted in 2017 on a representative sample of 3,551 family farmers. Mental well-being is analyzed with reference to general life satisfaction, sense of optimism, social support, and internal harmony; in turn, the threats and challenges of globalization are studied in the context of one’s work, finances, cultural life and other spheres. It turns out that an increase of threats and challenges as perceived by farmers was accompanied by enhanced mental well-being. The decisive factors here were the strategies adopted by farmers to control globalization changes: active v passive (avoidance). Assuming that knowledge about globalization threats and challenges is an important way to control them, adaptive activism (related to the disposition of actively obtaining information about new situations) was adopted as an indicator of an active strategy. In turn, recognition of emotional religiosity as an indicator of an avoidance strategy resulted from an assumption that the consequence of the inability to control changes based on a rational factor may be turning to a transcendent factor as providing hope for protection against something new and incomprehensible. Both types of responses could be used by farmers simultaneously, depending on the situation. Thanks to this, their psychological well-being has not decreased in the conditions of globalization changes.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1561202025-03-07T14:57:52Z Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers Drąg, Zbigniew rural sociology rural worlds territory social structure civic participation culture Poland France The article raises the issue of the quality of life of Polish farmers in the context of ongoing globalization processes. Globalization brings with it new phenomena and processes that reorganize human lives and may be perceived as threats and challenges. Does the increased sense of threats and challenges of globalization worsen the quality of one’s live, defined in subjective terms as mental well-being? The author analyzes the above issue, referring to the results of a study conducted in 2017 on a representative sample of 3,551 family farmers. Mental well-being is analyzed with reference to general life satisfaction, sense of optimism, social support, and internal harmony; in turn, the threats and challenges of globalization are studied in the context of one’s work, finances, cultural life and other spheres. It turns out that an increase of threats and challenges as perceived by farmers was accompanied by enhanced mental well-being. The decisive factors here were the strategies adopted by farmers to control globalization changes: active v passive (avoidance). Assuming that knowledge about globalization threats and challenges is an important way to control them, adaptive activism (related to the disposition of actively obtaining information about new situations) was adopted as an indicator of an active strategy. In turn, recognition of emotional religiosity as an indicator of an avoidance strategy resulted from an assumption that the consequence of the inability to control changes based on a rational factor may be turning to a transcendent factor as providing hope for protection against something new and incomprehensible. Both types of responses could be used by farmers simultaneously, depending on the situation. Thanks to this, their psychological well-being has not decreased in the conditions of globalization changes. 2025-03-07T14:57:50Z 2025-03-07T14:57:50Z 2024 chapter ONIX_20250307_9788383311661_1770 9788383311661 9788383311654 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/156120 fre image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.press.uni.lodz.pl/index.php/wul/catalog/book/618 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 10.18778/8331-165-4.06 The article raises the issue of the quality of life of Polish farmers in the context of ongoing globalization processes. Globalization brings with it new phenomena and processes that reorganize human lives and may be perceived as threats and challenges. Does the increased sense of threats and challenges of globalization worsen the quality of one’s live, defined in subjective terms as mental well-being? The author analyzes the above issue, referring to the results of a study conducted in 2017 on a representative sample of 3,551 family farmers. Mental well-being is analyzed with reference to general life satisfaction, sense of optimism, social support, and internal harmony; in turn, the threats and challenges of globalization are studied in the context of one’s work, finances, cultural life and other spheres. It turns out that an increase of threats and challenges as perceived by farmers was accompanied by enhanced mental well-being. The decisive factors here were the strategies adopted by farmers to control globalization changes: active v passive (avoidance). Assuming that knowledge about globalization threats and challenges is an important way to control them, adaptive activism (related to the disposition of actively obtaining information about new situations) was adopted as an indicator of an active strategy. In turn, recognition of emotional religiosity as an indicator of an avoidance strategy resulted from an assumption that the consequence of the inability to control changes based on a rational factor may be turning to a transcendent factor as providing hope for protection against something new and incomprehensible. Both types of responses could be used by farmers simultaneously, depending on the situation. Thanks to this, their psychological well-being has not decreased in the conditions of globalization changes. 10.18778/8331-165-4.06 83bfe9c9-323d-4283-b087-d859fd9af314 9788383311661 9788383311654 85-128 open access
spellingShingle rural sociology
rural worlds
territory
social structure
civic participation
culture
Poland
France
Drąg, Zbigniew
Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers
title Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers
title_full Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers
title_fullStr Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers
title_short Chapter Daily life strategies of Polish farmers
title_sort chapter daily life strategies of polish farmers
topic rural sociology
rural worlds
territory
social structure
civic participation
culture
Poland
France
topic_facet rural sociology
rural worlds
territory
social structure
civic participation
culture
Poland
France
url ONIX_20250307_9788383311661_1770
work_keys_str_mv AT dragzbigniew chapterdailylifestrategiesofpolishfarmers