Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism

Subject of this book is an epistemological consideration concerning the nature of knowledge. But other than the most essays on the subject of knowledge, here I am going to deal with a largely overlooked account to try to find an answer to the question of knowledge. This is the mental state account o...

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Autor principal: Kohne, Jens
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: Logos Verlag Berlin 2025
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Acesso em linha:https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100209
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author Kohne, Jens
author_browse Kohne, Jens
author_facet Kohne, Jens
author_sort Kohne, Jens
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Subject of this book is an epistemological consideration concerning the nature of knowledge. But other than the most essays on the subject of knowledge, here I am going to deal with a largely overlooked account to try to find an answer to the question of knowledge. This is the mental state account of knowledge. Or to put it into the main question: is knowledge a mental state? Now, the question is: Why is the epistemic thinking of Cook Wilson, Prichard and Austin afflicted with such ignorance in contemporary epistemic discussions? The answer is: an unreflected Platonian heritage during 2000 years of epistemic thinking -- a notion which is similar to a point Hetherington has called ``epistemic absolutism''. So my main conclusion here is: the JTB thesis (knowledge is some aspect of justified true belief) is insufficient in order to give an account of the nature of knowledge. A consequence from this is: all the epistemic theories which are dealing with the JTB thesis are based on deficient assumptions. Hence their results -- notably the well-known externalism/internalism debate - are insufficient, too. So, there is a need for a new theory of knowledge based on the MS thesis.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1576252025-07-29T19:39:16Z Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism Kohne, Jens Medical Epidemiology bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health & preventive medicine::MBNS Epidemiology & medical statistics Subject of this book is an epistemological consideration concerning the nature of knowledge. But other than the most essays on the subject of knowledge, here I am going to deal with a largely overlooked account to try to find an answer to the question of knowledge. This is the mental state account of knowledge. Or to put it into the main question: is knowledge a mental state? Now, the question is: Why is the epistemic thinking of Cook Wilson, Prichard and Austin afflicted with such ignorance in contemporary epistemic discussions? The answer is: an unreflected Platonian heritage during 2000 years of epistemic thinking -- a notion which is similar to a point Hetherington has called ``epistemic absolutism''. So my main conclusion here is: the JTB thesis (knowledge is some aspect of justified true belief) is insufficient in order to give an account of the nature of knowledge. A consequence from this is: all the epistemic theories which are dealing with the JTB thesis are based on deficient assumptions. Hence their results -- notably the well-known externalism/internalism debate - are insufficient, too. So, there is a need for a new theory of knowledge based on the MS thesis. 2025-03-22T10:04:55Z 2025-03-22T10:04:55Z 2025-03-21T05:31:08Z 2024 book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100209 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/157625 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/100209/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/100209/1/external_content.pdf Logos Verlag Berlin Logos Verlag Berlin 04b263a1-7fba-4491-9eae-1c394ac42fc3 Knowledge Unlatched Knowledge Unlatched (KU) KU Open Services Logos Verlag Berlin open access
spellingShingle Medical
Epidemiology
bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health & preventive medicine::MBNS Epidemiology & medical statistics
Kohne, Jens
Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism
title Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism
title_full Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism
title_fullStr Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism
title_short Knowledge as a Mental State? A Study on Oxford Realism
title_sort knowledge as a mental state a study on oxford realism
topic Medical
Epidemiology
bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health & preventive medicine::MBNS Epidemiology & medical statistics
topic_facet Medical
Epidemiology
bic Book Industry Communication::M Medicine::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health & preventive medicine::MBNS Epidemiology & medical statistics
url https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100209
work_keys_str_mv AT kohnejens knowledgeasamentalstateastudyonoxfordrealism