EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective

The ability of firms to reduce carbon emissions is linked to how well they can invest in new lower-emissions technologies, and thus to the types of finance they can access. This study investigates the relationship between finance and emissions reduction for manufacturing firms. It uses a novel datas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: European Investment Bank 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:ONIX_20250402_9789286159015_7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1869516685478723584
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The ability of firms to reduce carbon emissions is linked to how well they can invest in new lower-emissions technologies, and thus to the types of finance they can access. This study investigates the relationship between finance and emissions reduction for manufacturing firms. It uses a novel dataset that combines information from the EU Emission Trading System with data on firms’ financial accounts. The findings indicate that higher financial leverage is associated with lower emission intensity at the firm level, primarily due to firms having used long-term debt. This suggests that improving access to such finance is generally conducive to corporate emissions reductions. However, this effect varies depending on the starting point of firms. For firms with very high carbon intensity, increased leverage is linked to significant reductions in emissions, suggesting that better access to finance can facilitate the adoption of green technologies. Conversely, for firms that are already relatively carbon efficient, the effect is not significant.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-158079
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher European Investment Bank
publisherStr European Investment Bank
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1580792025-07-30T09:00:08Z EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting The ability of firms to reduce carbon emissions is linked to how well they can invest in new lower-emissions technologies, and thus to the types of finance they can access. This study investigates the relationship between finance and emissions reduction for manufacturing firms. It uses a novel dataset that combines information from the EU Emission Trading System with data on firms’ financial accounts. The findings indicate that higher financial leverage is associated with lower emission intensity at the firm level, primarily due to firms having used long-term debt. This suggests that improving access to such finance is generally conducive to corporate emissions reductions. However, this effect varies depending on the starting point of firms. For firms with very high carbon intensity, increased leverage is linked to significant reductions in emissions, suggesting that better access to finance can facilitate the adoption of green technologies. Conversely, for firms that are already relatively carbon efficient, the effect is not significant. 2025-04-03T05:33:40Z 2025-04-03T05:33:40Z 2025-04-02T13:55:50Z 2024 book ONIX_20250402_9789286159015_7 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100550 9789286159015 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/158079 eng open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/100550/1/9789286159015_pdf.pdf European Investment Bank 10.2867/4644705 10.2867/4644705 feca012f-a3d8-4aac-95aa-b6cf4bdbed7c 9789286159015 36 Luxembourg open access
spellingShingle thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting
EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective
title EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective
title_full EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective
title_fullStr EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective
title_full_unstemmed EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective
title_short EIB Working Paper 2025/03 - Access to finance and corporate emissions: A distributional perspective
title_sort eib working paper 2025 03 access to finance and corporate emissions a distributional perspective
topic thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting
topic_facet thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KF Finance and accounting
url ONIX_20250402_9789286159015_7