Nowhere to Go

This open access book attempts to answer the question, “Why are so many severely mentally ill people homeless or incarcerated?” Updated since it’s original 1988 release, this book tracks the history of this question in the United States.The answer begins in 1955, when the United States deinstitution...

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Hoofdauteur: Torrey, E. Fuller
Formaat: Online
Taal:Engels
Gepubliceerd in: Springer Nature 2025
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Online toegang:ONIX_20250414_9783031846854_14
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author Torrey, E. Fuller
author_browse Torrey, E. Fuller
author_facet Torrey, E. Fuller
author_sort Torrey, E. Fuller
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This open access book attempts to answer the question, “Why are so many severely mentally ill people homeless or incarcerated?” Updated since it’s original 1988 release, this book tracks the history of this question in the United States.The answer begins in 1955, when the United States deinstitutionalized the 559,000 patients who were in state mental hospitals. Today, only 35,000 remain. In 1963, Congress funded President Kennedy’s proposed federally funded Community Mental Health Centers (CMHCs), whose main purpose was to provide care for the patients being released from the hospitals. However, most of the CMHCs never did so, but rather became counseling centers for individuals with less serious mental illnesses. The lack of psychiatric aftercare for severely mentally ill individuals resulted in more than 200,000 of them who are homeless and more than 250,000 others who are in jails and prisons. This story also includes little known details such as the role played by conscientious objectors who worked in the state hospitals during WWII; Rosemary Kennedy’s psychosis; the influence of the conservative John Birch society on Presidents Nixon and Reagan; and mental health myths incorrectly attributed to Reagan. Finally, the book discusses what needs to be done to improve the mental illness treatment system. This is an ideal guide for psychiatrists, psychologists, and members of the public who are concerned about homelessness.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1584592025-07-30T09:00:16Z Nowhere to Go Torrey, E. Fuller Homeless mental illness NIMH national institute of mental health Treatment system thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management This open access book attempts to answer the question, “Why are so many severely mentally ill people homeless or incarcerated?” Updated since it’s original 1988 release, this book tracks the history of this question in the United States.The answer begins in 1955, when the United States deinstitutionalized the 559,000 patients who were in state mental hospitals. Today, only 35,000 remain. In 1963, Congress funded President Kennedy’s proposed federally funded Community Mental Health Centers (CMHCs), whose main purpose was to provide care for the patients being released from the hospitals. However, most of the CMHCs never did so, but rather became counseling centers for individuals with less serious mental illnesses. The lack of psychiatric aftercare for severely mentally ill individuals resulted in more than 200,000 of them who are homeless and more than 250,000 others who are in jails and prisons. This story also includes little known details such as the role played by conscientious objectors who worked in the state hospitals during WWII; Rosemary Kennedy’s psychosis; the influence of the conservative John Birch society on Presidents Nixon and Reagan; and mental health myths incorrectly attributed to Reagan. Finally, the book discusses what needs to be done to improve the mental illness treatment system. This is an ideal guide for psychiatrists, psychologists, and members of the public who are concerned about homelessness. 2025-04-15T04:25:35Z 2025-04-15T04:25:35Z 2025-04-14T12:56:41Z 2025 book ONIX_20250414_9783031846854_14 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100752 9783031846847 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/158459 eng open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/100752/1/9783031846854.pdf Springer Nature Springer Nature Switzerland 10.1007/978-3-031-84685-4 10.1007/978-3-031-84685-4 9fa3421d-f917-4153-b9ab-fc337c396b5a 9783031846847 Springer Nature Switzerland 196 Cham open access
spellingShingle Homeless
mental illness
NIMH
national institute of mental health
Treatment
system
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
Torrey, E. Fuller
Nowhere to Go
title Nowhere to Go
title_full Nowhere to Go
title_fullStr Nowhere to Go
title_full_unstemmed Nowhere to Go
title_short Nowhere to Go
title_sort nowhere to go
topic Homeless
mental illness
NIMH
national institute of mental health
Treatment
system
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
topic_facet Homeless
mental illness
NIMH
national institute of mental health
Treatment
system
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKL Psychiatry
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBP Health systems and services::MBPM Medical administration and management
url ONIX_20250414_9783031846854_14
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