Temperance and Cosmopolitanism

Temperance and Cosmopolitanism explores the nature and meaning of cosmopolitan freedom in the nineteenth century through a study of selected African American authors and reformers: William Wells Brown, Martin Delany, George Moses Horton, Frances E. W. Harper, and Amanda Berry Smith. Their voluntary...

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Autore principale: Stewart, Carole Lynn
Natura: Online
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: Penn State University Press 2025
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Accesso online:ONIX_20250417_9780271083117_56
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author Stewart, Carole Lynn
author_browse Stewart, Carole Lynn
author_facet Stewart, Carole Lynn
author_sort Stewart, Carole Lynn
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Temperance and Cosmopolitanism explores the nature and meaning of cosmopolitan freedom in the nineteenth century through a study of selected African American authors and reformers: William Wells Brown, Martin Delany, George Moses Horton, Frances E. W. Harper, and Amanda Berry Smith. Their voluntary travels, a reversal of the involuntary movement of enslavement, form the basis for a critical mode of cosmopolitan freedom rooted in temperance. Both before and after the Civil War, white Americans often associated alcohol and drugs with blackness and enslavement. Carole Lynn Stewart traces how African American reformers mobilized the discourses of cosmopolitanism and restraint to expand the meaning of freedom—a freedom that draws on themes of abolitionism and temperance not only as principles and practices for the inner life but simultaneously as the ordering structures for forms of culture and society. While investigating traditional meanings of temperance consistent with the ethos of the Protestant work ethic, Enlightenment rationality, or asceticism, Stewart shows how temperance informed the founding of diasporic communities and civil societies to heal those who had been affected by the pursuit of excess in the transatlantic slave trade and the individualist pursuit of happiness. By elucidating the concept of the “black Atlantic” through the lenses of literary reformers, Temperance and Cosmopolitanism challenges the narrative of Atlantic history, empire, and European elite cosmopolitanism. Its interdisciplinary approach will be of particular value to scholars of African American literature and history as well as scholars of nineteenth-century cultural, political, and religious studies.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1585662025-04-18T04:06:07Z Temperance and Cosmopolitanism Stewart, Carole Lynn History of the Americas Ethnic studies Social groups: religious groups and communities Temperance and Cosmopolitanism explores the nature and meaning of cosmopolitan freedom in the nineteenth century through a study of selected African American authors and reformers: William Wells Brown, Martin Delany, George Moses Horton, Frances E. W. Harper, and Amanda Berry Smith. Their voluntary travels, a reversal of the involuntary movement of enslavement, form the basis for a critical mode of cosmopolitan freedom rooted in temperance. Both before and after the Civil War, white Americans often associated alcohol and drugs with blackness and enslavement. Carole Lynn Stewart traces how African American reformers mobilized the discourses of cosmopolitanism and restraint to expand the meaning of freedom—a freedom that draws on themes of abolitionism and temperance not only as principles and practices for the inner life but simultaneously as the ordering structures for forms of culture and society. While investigating traditional meanings of temperance consistent with the ethos of the Protestant work ethic, Enlightenment rationality, or asceticism, Stewart shows how temperance informed the founding of diasporic communities and civil societies to heal those who had been affected by the pursuit of excess in the transatlantic slave trade and the individualist pursuit of happiness. By elucidating the concept of the “black Atlantic” through the lenses of literary reformers, Temperance and Cosmopolitanism challenges the narrative of Atlantic history, empire, and European elite cosmopolitanism. Its interdisciplinary approach will be of particular value to scholars of African American literature and history as well as scholars of nineteenth-century cultural, political, and religious studies. 2025-04-18T04:06:06Z 2025-04-18T04:06:06Z 2025-04-17T09:49:38Z 2018 book ONIX_20250417_9780271083117_56 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100946 9780271083117 9780271082035 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/158566 eng Africana Religions open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/100946/1/9780271083117.pdf Penn State University Press Penn State University Press e4e05b94-0f85-49a1-ba66-543b1dd40087 Penn State University 25eaec65-b556-4602-ba6d-ed286e74dde5 9780271083117 9780271082035 Penn State University Press 232 University Park [...] open access
spellingShingle History of the Americas
Ethnic studies
Social groups: religious groups and communities
Stewart, Carole Lynn
Temperance and Cosmopolitanism
title Temperance and Cosmopolitanism
title_full Temperance and Cosmopolitanism
title_fullStr Temperance and Cosmopolitanism
title_full_unstemmed Temperance and Cosmopolitanism
title_short Temperance and Cosmopolitanism
title_sort temperance and cosmopolitanism
topic History of the Americas
Ethnic studies
Social groups: religious groups and communities
topic_facet History of the Americas
Ethnic studies
Social groups: religious groups and communities
url ONIX_20250417_9780271083117_56
work_keys_str_mv AT stewartcarolelynn temperanceandcosmopolitanism