Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming

From the 13th century onwards, Germans spread northeastwards along the Baltic coast, the area now occupied by Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, the St. Petersburg region of Russia, and Finland. Most of these Germans were active as merchants. While for most of this period Lithuania had Poland as an overlor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wolfgang, Ahrens, Sheila, Embleton
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/159802
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1869515798143303680
author Wolfgang, Ahrens
Sheila, Embleton
author_browse Sheila, Embleton
Wolfgang, Ahrens
author_facet Wolfgang, Ahrens
Sheila, Embleton
author_sort Wolfgang, Ahrens
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description From the 13th century onwards, Germans spread northeastwards along the Baltic coast, the area now occupied by Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, the St. Petersburg region of Russia, and Finland. Most of these Germans were active as merchants. While for most of this period Lithuania had Poland as an overlord and Finland had Sweden, in Estonia, Livonia, and Courland (now Estonia and Latvia) the Germans soon formed the ruling class. Not only were they merchants, landowners and military leaders, but they also basically formed the government of these regions. In 1710, Russia became the new overlord of these regions. As a result, the Germans in this area were obliged to serve in the Russian Imperial forces. The Germans rapidly gained leading positions in these forces. In the Russian Imperial Navy, Baltic German captains sailed in the North Pacific area, particularly along the coasts of Siberia and Alaska. We will look at some of these captains and their role in naming places they visited and having places named after them. Among the most prominent are Adam Johann von Krusenstern, Ferdinand von Wrangel, Fabian von Bellingshausen and Otto von Kotzebue.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-159802
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
publisherStr Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1598022025-05-19T08:20:16Z Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming Wolfgang, Ahrens Sheila, Embleton Baltic Germans Russian Imperial Navy Alaska Northern Pacific toponymy thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics From the 13th century onwards, Germans spread northeastwards along the Baltic coast, the area now occupied by Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, the St. Petersburg region of Russia, and Finland. Most of these Germans were active as merchants. While for most of this period Lithuania had Poland as an overlord and Finland had Sweden, in Estonia, Livonia, and Courland (now Estonia and Latvia) the Germans soon formed the ruling class. Not only were they merchants, landowners and military leaders, but they also basically formed the government of these regions. In 1710, Russia became the new overlord of these regions. As a result, the Germans in this area were obliged to serve in the Russian Imperial forces. The Germans rapidly gained leading positions in these forces. In the Russian Imperial Navy, Baltic German captains sailed in the North Pacific area, particularly along the coasts of Siberia and Alaska. We will look at some of these captains and their role in naming places they visited and having places named after them. Among the most prominent are Adam Johann von Krusenstern, Ferdinand von Wrangel, Fabian von Bellingshausen and Otto von Kotzebue. Published 2025-05-19T08:20:14Z 2025-05-19T08:20:14Z 2023-12-21 chapter 9788323375012 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/159802 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://wuj.pl/ksiazka/onomastics-in-interaction-with-other-branches-of-science-volume-1#otwarty-dostep https://wuj.pl/baltic-germans-in-the-russian-imperial-navy-navigators-explorers-and-contributors-to-place-naming Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego Onomastics in Interaction With Other Branches of Science. Volume 1. Keynote Lectures. Toponomastics 10.4467/K7501.45/22.23.18050 10.4467/K7501.45/22.23.18050 b56389e6-bd6e-43b9-abc7-9af91c5afc6b 7de802a3-610e-4023-bb20-ff814f7c94c9 9788323375012 49-60 open access
spellingShingle Baltic Germans
Russian Imperial Navy
Alaska
Northern Pacific
toponymy
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics
Wolfgang, Ahrens
Sheila, Embleton
Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming
title Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming
title_full Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming
title_fullStr Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming
title_full_unstemmed Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming
title_short Baltic Germans in the Russian Imperial Navy: Navigators, Explorers, and Contributors to Place Naming
title_sort baltic germans in the russian imperial navy navigators explorers and contributors to place naming
topic Baltic Germans
Russian Imperial Navy
Alaska
Northern Pacific
toponymy
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics
topic_facet Baltic Germans
Russian Imperial Navy
Alaska
Northern Pacific
toponymy
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics
url https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/159802
work_keys_str_mv AT wolfgangahrens balticgermansintherussianimperialnavynavigatorsexplorersandcontributorstoplacenaming
AT sheilaembleton balticgermansintherussianimperialnavynavigatorsexplorersandcontributorstoplacenaming