Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach

Linear A is the yet undeciphered Aegean writing system of the ancient Minoan civilization which flourished in Crete. Many attempts have been made to decipher Linear A, or connect it to a plausible language family, with limited success. The Indo-European connection to Linear A has been rigorously exp...

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Auteurs principaux: Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono, Eu Min, Niki Cassandra
Format: Online
Langue:anglais
Publié: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/159821
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author Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono
Eu Min, Niki Cassandra
author_browse Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono
Eu Min, Niki Cassandra
author_facet Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono
Eu Min, Niki Cassandra
author_sort Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Linear A is the yet undeciphered Aegean writing system of the ancient Minoan civilization which flourished in Crete. Many attempts have been made to decipher Linear A, or connect it to a plausible language family, with limited success. The Indo-European connection to Linear A has been rigorously explored over time because of the Mycenean Greek encoded by its descendant writing system, Linear B. This paper proposes possible etymologies of place names in the Linear A script, following a hypothetical relationship to the Indo-European family of languages. We apply historical-phonetic methodologies and the comparative method in order to analyze these plausible toponyms. Potential place names were determined using Linear B phonetic values to determine the phonetic equivalents of Linear A signs, and by examining the position of these sign clusters on various articles. This paper does not attempt to connect Linear A to a language family – rather, it explores the hypothetical connections that could be drawn, the reconstructions we could make, and aims to contribute to the current debate and discussion around Minoan toponymy.
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publishDate 2025
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1598212025-05-19T09:56:05Z Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono Eu Min, Niki Cassandra Linear A minoan toponymy Indo-European etymology thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics Linear A is the yet undeciphered Aegean writing system of the ancient Minoan civilization which flourished in Crete. Many attempts have been made to decipher Linear A, or connect it to a plausible language family, with limited success. The Indo-European connection to Linear A has been rigorously explored over time because of the Mycenean Greek encoded by its descendant writing system, Linear B. This paper proposes possible etymologies of place names in the Linear A script, following a hypothetical relationship to the Indo-European family of languages. We apply historical-phonetic methodologies and the comparative method in order to analyze these plausible toponyms. Potential place names were determined using Linear B phonetic values to determine the phonetic equivalents of Linear A signs, and by examining the position of these sign clusters on various articles. This paper does not attempt to connect Linear A to a language family – rather, it explores the hypothetical connections that could be drawn, the reconstructions we could make, and aims to contribute to the current debate and discussion around Minoan toponymy. Published 2025-05-19T09:56:02Z 2025-05-19T09:56:02Z 2023-12-21 chapter 9788323375012 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/159821 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://wuj.pl/ksiazka/onomastics-in-interaction-with-other-branches-of-science-volume-1#otwarty-dostep https://wuj.pl/indo-european-toponymy-in-minoan-crete-an-etymological-approach Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego Onomastics in Interaction With Other Branches of Science. Volume 1. Keynote Lectures. Toponomastics 10.4467/K7501.45/22.23.18069 10.4467/K7501.45/22.23.18069 b56389e6-bd6e-43b9-abc7-9af91c5afc6b 7de802a3-610e-4023-bb20-ff814f7c94c9 9788323375012 403-416 open access
spellingShingle Linear A
minoan
toponymy
Indo-European
etymology
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics
Cacciafoco, Francesco Perono
Eu Min, Niki Cassandra
Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach
title Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach
title_full Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach
title_fullStr Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach
title_full_unstemmed Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach
title_short Indo-European Toponymy in Minoan Crete: An Etymological Approach
title_sort indo european toponymy in minoan crete an etymological approach
topic Linear A
minoan
toponymy
Indo-European
etymology
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics
topic_facet Linear A
minoan
toponymy
Indo-European
etymology
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics
url https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/159821
work_keys_str_mv AT cacciafocofrancescoperono indoeuropeantoponymyinminoancreteanetymologicalapproach
AT euminnikicassandra indoeuropeantoponymyinminoancreteanetymologicalapproach