Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000

Historically, residential segregation of Latinos has generally been seen as a result of immigration and the process of self-segregation into ethnic enclaves. The only theoretical exception to ethnic enclave Latino segregation has been the structural inequality related to Latinos that have a high deg...

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Príomhchruthaitheoir: Martin, Michael E
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Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: Taylor & Francis 2025
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author Martin, Michael E
author_browse Martin, Michael E
author_facet Martin, Michael E
author_sort Martin, Michael E
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Historically, residential segregation of Latinos has generally been seen as a result of immigration and the process of self-segregation into ethnic enclaves. The only theoretical exception to ethnic enclave Latino segregation has been the structural inequality related to Latinos that have a high degree of African ancestry. This study of the 331 metropolitan area in the United States between 1990 and 2000 shows that Latinos are facing structural inequalities outside of the degree of African ancestry. The results of the author's research suggest that Latino segregation is due to the mobility of Latinos and structural barriers in wealth creation due to limited housing equity and limited occupational mobility. In addition, Latino suburbanization appears to be a segregation force rather than an integration force. This study also shows that Mexicans, Puerto Ricans and Cubans have different experiences with residential segregation. Residential segregation of Cubans does not appear to be a problem in the U.S. Puerto Ricans continue to be the most segregated Latino sub-group and inequality is a large factor in Puerto Rican segregation. A more in-depth analysis reveals that the Puerto Rican experience is bifurcated between the older highly segregated enclaves where inequality is a large problem and new enclaves where inequality and segregation are not an issue. The Mexican residential segregation experience reflects that immigration and mobility are important factors but previous theorists have underestimated the barriers Mexicans face in obtaining generational wealth and moving from the ethnic enclave into the American mainstream.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1600662025-05-22T05:04:48Z Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000 Martin, Michael E Latino Segregation sub-groups Latino Sub-groups ethnic Highly Segregated enclave Ethnic Enclave puerto Residential Segregation rican Regression Model rates Segregation Rates metropolitan Puerto Rican area Latino Subgroups highly Central City segregated Suburbanization Rate Ethnic Enclave Theory Housing Equity Immigrant Hub Segregated Central City Central City Areas Place Stratification Model Socio-economic Variables Black Segregation Suburban Segregation thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSA Social classes thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSL Ethnic studies thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology Historically, residential segregation of Latinos has generally been seen as a result of immigration and the process of self-segregation into ethnic enclaves. The only theoretical exception to ethnic enclave Latino segregation has been the structural inequality related to Latinos that have a high degree of African ancestry. This study of the 331 metropolitan area in the United States between 1990 and 2000 shows that Latinos are facing structural inequalities outside of the degree of African ancestry. The results of the author's research suggest that Latino segregation is due to the mobility of Latinos and structural barriers in wealth creation due to limited housing equity and limited occupational mobility. In addition, Latino suburbanization appears to be a segregation force rather than an integration force. This study also shows that Mexicans, Puerto Ricans and Cubans have different experiences with residential segregation. Residential segregation of Cubans does not appear to be a problem in the U.S. Puerto Ricans continue to be the most segregated Latino sub-group and inequality is a large factor in Puerto Rican segregation. A more in-depth analysis reveals that the Puerto Rican experience is bifurcated between the older highly segregated enclaves where inequality is a large problem and new enclaves where inequality and segregation are not an issue. The Mexican residential segregation experience reflects that immigration and mobility are important factors but previous theorists have underestimated the barriers Mexicans face in obtaining generational wealth and moving from the ethnic enclave into the American mainstream. 2025-05-22T05:04:47Z 2025-05-22T05:04:47Z 2025-05-21T14:55:31Z 2006 book ONIX_20250521T155841_9781135864521_37 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/102251 9781135864521 9780203943137 9781135864477 9780415979030 9780415542067 9781135864514 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/160066 eng Latino Communities: Emerging Voices - Political, Social, Cultural and Legal Issues open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/102251/1/9781135864521.pdf Taylor & Francis Routledge 10.4324/9780203943137 10.4324/9780203943137 fa69b019-f4ee-4979-8d42-c6b6c476b5f0 9781135864521 9780203943137 9781135864477 9780415979030 9780415542067 9781135864514 Routledge 152 Oxford open access
spellingShingle Latino Segregation
sub-groups
Latino Sub-groups
ethnic
Highly Segregated
enclave
Ethnic Enclave
puerto
Residential Segregation
rican
Regression Model
rates
Segregation Rates
metropolitan
Puerto Rican
area
Latino Subgroups
highly
Central City
segregated
Suburbanization Rate
Ethnic Enclave Theory
Housing Equity
Immigrant Hub
Segregated Central City
Central City Areas
Place Stratification Model
Socio-economic Variables
Black Segregation
Suburban Segregation
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSA Social classes
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSL Ethnic studies
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
Martin, Michael E
Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000
title Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000
title_full Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000
title_fullStr Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000
title_full_unstemmed Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000
title_short Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States, 1990-2000
title_sort residential segregation patterns of latinos in the united states 1990 2000
topic Latino Segregation
sub-groups
Latino Sub-groups
ethnic
Highly Segregated
enclave
Ethnic Enclave
puerto
Residential Segregation
rican
Regression Model
rates
Segregation Rates
metropolitan
Puerto Rican
area
Latino Subgroups
highly
Central City
segregated
Suburbanization Rate
Ethnic Enclave Theory
Housing Equity
Immigrant Hub
Segregated Central City
Central City Areas
Place Stratification Model
Socio-economic Variables
Black Segregation
Suburban Segregation
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSA Social classes
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSL Ethnic studies
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
topic_facet Latino Segregation
sub-groups
Latino Sub-groups
ethnic
Highly Segregated
enclave
Ethnic Enclave
puerto
Residential Segregation
rican
Regression Model
rates
Segregation Rates
metropolitan
Puerto Rican
area
Latino Subgroups
highly
Central City
segregated
Suburbanization Rate
Ethnic Enclave Theory
Housing Equity
Immigrant Hub
Segregated Central City
Central City Areas
Place Stratification Model
Socio-economic Variables
Black Segregation
Suburban Segregation
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSA Social classes
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSL Ethnic studies
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTM Regional / International studies
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
url ONIX_20250521T155841_9781135864521_37
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