Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques

Research in virology is a major societal challenge in addressing the emergence of new pathogens. Recent advances in synthetic biology have made it possible to modify viral genomes quickly and efficiently, facilitating the development of “humanized“ animal models, essential for studying infections an...

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मुख्य लेखक: Decroly, Étienne
स्वरूप: Online
भाषा:फ़्रेंच
प्रकाशित: éditions Quae 2025
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:ONIX_20250704T132704_9782759240531_12
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author Decroly, Étienne
author_browse Decroly, Étienne
author_facet Decroly, Étienne
author_sort Decroly, Étienne
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Research in virology is a major societal challenge in addressing the emergence of new pathogens. Recent advances in synthetic biology have made it possible to modify viral genomes quickly and efficiently, facilitating the development of “humanized“ animal models, essential for studying infections and designing more effective vaccines. However, this research raises important questions regarding risk management and biosafety, as viruses can pose a threat to global public health. Despite safety standards implemented to protect researchers and society, research accidents have occurred. Zero risk does not exist. This book addresses ethical and practical questions surrounding such research, in particular the controversial “gain-of-function“ experiments on viruses with pandemic potential. The author questions the need of such experiments to anticipate the emergence of new pathogens, and advocates for stricter regulation in the field of virology research to better protect society while continuing to make progress in the fight against viral diseases.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1625502025-07-05T05:02:46Z Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques Decroly, Étienne virology virus risks health pandemic research thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKF Pathology::MKFM Medical microbiology and virology thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCJ Infectious and contagious diseases Research in virology is a major societal challenge in addressing the emergence of new pathogens. Recent advances in synthetic biology have made it possible to modify viral genomes quickly and efficiently, facilitating the development of “humanized“ animal models, essential for studying infections and designing more effective vaccines. However, this research raises important questions regarding risk management and biosafety, as viruses can pose a threat to global public health. Despite safety standards implemented to protect researchers and society, research accidents have occurred. Zero risk does not exist. This book addresses ethical and practical questions surrounding such research, in particular the controversial “gain-of-function“ experiments on viruses with pandemic potential. The author questions the need of such experiments to anticipate the emergence of new pathogens, and advocates for stricter regulation in the field of virology research to better protect society while continuing to make progress in the fight against viral diseases. 2025-07-05T05:02:46Z 2025-07-05T05:02:46Z 2025-07-04T11:30:14Z 2025 book ONIX_20250704T132704_9782759240531_12 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/103957 9782759240531 9782759240548 9782759240555 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/162550 fre open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/103957/1/9782759240531.pdf éditions Quae 10.35690/978-2-7592-4054-8 10.35690/978-2-7592-4054-8 0a7aef96-655f-462d-9d9a-7da8417f35c0 9782759240531 9782759240548 9782759240555 70 open access
spellingShingle virology
virus
risks
health
pandemic
research
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKF Pathology::MKFM Medical microbiology and virology
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCJ Infectious and contagious diseases
Decroly, Étienne
Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques
title Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques
title_full Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques
title_fullStr Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques
title_full_unstemmed Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques
title_short Expérience en virologie — Bénéfices et risques
title_sort experience en virologie benefices et risques
topic virology
virus
risks
health
pandemic
research
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKF Pathology::MKFM Medical microbiology and virology
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCJ Infectious and contagious diseases
topic_facet virology
virus
risks
health
pandemic
research
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKF Pathology::MKFM Medical microbiology and virology
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCJ Infectious and contagious diseases
url ONIX_20250704T132704_9782759240531_12
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